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9201602
Supplementary vote
Description
A - Level Government and Politics (AS) Mind Map on Supplementary vote, created by Yasmine King on 03/06/2017.
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a levels
revision
as
politics
government and politics
elections
government and politics
as
a - level
Mind Map by
Yasmine King
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Yasmine King
over 7 years ago
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Resource summary
Supplementary vote
How it works
Used to elect a single person ie a major or a president
The voter gets two votes, a first and then a second/supplementary.
If no one initially gets 50%. Then all but the top get eliminated and votes are distributed by the 2nd vote
Where it is used
The London mayoral elections
Advantages
It is simpler than AV, so would be easier for voters to understand and use
The candidate is likely to have over 50%
The focus on gaining second preferences means that conciliatory campaigning is encouraged. There is a more to consensus
Disadvantages
Candidate does not need to have 50% to win so lacks the mandate unlike AV
Some people find the ballot paper confusing. Spoilt West Midlands PCC ballot papers 2016
Favours the larger parties the 2nd choice usually is between labour and the conservatives
Could make all the parties too similar
Only favours better representation if there is a strong third party
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