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925055
The Use and Abuse of Drugs - B1
Description
GCSE Biology (B1) Mind Map on The Use and Abuse of Drugs - B1, created by Georgia Freeman on 24/05/2014.
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b1
biology
the use and abuse of drugs
aqa
gcse
biology
b1
gcse
Mind Map by
Georgia Freeman
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Georgia Freeman
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
The Use and Abuse of Drugs - B1
A drug = *A substance that alters the way the body works
Drugs can be split into 3 categories:
medicinal drugs
used to prevent or fight diseases and other health problems
used for thousands of years to cure ailments
all drugs have potential side affects
have to be thoroughly tested through clinical trials
Thalidomide
developed for sleeping problems
found to relieve morning sickness in pregnant women
but, caused their children to have deformed limbs
banned, but used to treat leprosy
recreational drugs
used for pleasure
examples:
ALCOHOL - causes liver and brain damage
TOBACCO - lung cancer and emphysema
MARIJUANA - mental problems
SOLVENTS - brain damage
performance-enhancing drugs
used to improve strength, speed etc.
people use these in competitions to cheat
drugs have been used to improve:
STRENGTH - steroids build muscle
SIZE - HGH (human growth hormone) increases height
STAMINA - EPO is used in endurance sports such as cycling
PRECISION - beta-blockers can improve ability in sports such as snooker
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