Context: Published in 1934 and was Samuel Beckett’s first collection of short stories
Won Nobel prize for literature in 1969
Form and structure: ‘This was hoolagism pure and simple. What the hell
did he care? Was it his wall?’ Rhetorical questions are used to make the
audience view their own opinions on the situation
Throughout the text, the writer uses longer sentences
to aim the text are a more educated audience
These sentences are also colloquial and the text is written in conversational form
These can be contrasted to the formality of text 15: Hygiene improvement notice
Figurative language: ‘The stump of loaf went back into its
prison’ The figurative is used to show the preciousness and
rarity of food within the text
Prisons separate criminals from humanity
much like the character is separated from
food
We can compare this figurative language with text 21: Titus Andronicus as quotes are used to describe
the character figuratively
Sound patterning: There is no distinct sound
patterning within the text, which makes it not a
good point to draw comparisons on
Word choice: ‘No butter, God forbid’ Serio-comical lexis
is used which increases the dramatics of the situation
This can be compared to text 22: A modest proposal as it also uses a mocking lexis
Grammar: ‘Yes, he had put the horse behind
the tumbrel’ This is simple grammar and
contrasts the complex lexis
This can be compared with text 11: Vegetarian society which uses friendly grammar to invite the
audience in and keep them occupied