y8 EOY revision

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bob
Oleg Paska
FlashCards por Oleg Paska, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Oleg Paska
Criado por Oleg Paska mais de 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
what is psuedocode a simplified version of code which is the root of all programing language.
what is a algorythem step by step instructions for a computer to folow
flowchart: start/stop flowchart: oval
flowchart: process flowchart: rectangle
flowcharts: input/output flowcharts: paralelogram
flowcharts: pre-defined process flowcharts: rectangle with lines at the edges
flowcharts: decision box flowcharts: diamond
flowcharts: connectors flowcharts: arrows
logic gates: and half circle half square both elements have to be true to go to z
logic gates: or curvy kite one of the elements need to be true to go to y
logic gates: not triangle with dot statement need to be false to go on
integer a number
double a decimal number
string multiple characters
boolean true false, yes no, 0 1
char one single character
variable a thing which holds a value and that value can be changed through the program, in VB to iniiate a variable you do Dim (var name) As (datatype)
concatenation the act of joining two things together, in VB we use "+" for non-number values or else it will just add the numbers so for numbers you use "&" (you can use this for strings aswell)
Binary A piece of code that only involves zeros and ones, this is known as Base 2
denary This piece of code only involves 10 digits. The system contains number from 0 to 9, not 10 as the computer counts the zero as part of the 10 numbers also known as Base 10
Hexidecimal A piece of code that uses 0 to 9 but as well as that uses A to F so 16 numbers
computer systems A system of interconnected computers that share a central storage system and various electronic devices such as a printers, scanners, or Wi-Fi.
data processing using input devices data processing – using a microprocessor, typically the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
record a horizontal line of info. contains info about one particular thing
primary key a number which represents a record
field the verticle information. conatins answers to one single question e.g. all of the name or all of the ages
entities things in a database which we want to know about e.g. in a register (yes that's a database) the entity would be pupils
queiry A query is a request for data or information from a database table or combination of tables
forms a simple user interface that fill data into a database
CPU The CPU is responsible for executing a sequence of stored instructions called a program.
GPU Graphics Processing Unit: These features are designed to lessen the work of the CPU and produce faster video and graphics.
RAM RAM is a fast temporary type of memory in which programs, applications and data are stored. where the operating system, applications the graphical user interface (GUI) are stored. If a computer loses power, all data stored in its RAM is lost.
Disk Drive A place where you put in a disk and the computer reads the disk
two types of storage SSD (solid state drive) HDD (hard disk drive)

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