Physics: The Eye

Descrição

The structure and functions of the eye along with correcting vision.
charlottec1999
FlashCards por charlottec1999, atualizado more than 1 year ago
charlottec1999
Criado por charlottec1999 quase 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

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The Cornea The cornea is a transparent 'window' with a convex shape and a high refractive index.
The Iris The iris is the coloured part of the eye. It is made up of muscles that control the size of the pupil and intensity of light entering the eye.
The Lens The lens changes shape to focus light from the objects at variable distances. It's connected to the ciliary muscles by the suspensory ligaments.
The Retina Images are formed on the retina, which is covered in light-sensitive cells. These cells detect light and send the signal to the brain to be interpreted.
The Far Point The far point is the furthest distance that the eye can focus comfortably.
The Near Point The near distance is the closest distance the eye can focus on.
Short Sight Short sight is when you can't focus on distant objects. This is because the eyeball is too long . It can be corrected by diverging lenses.
Long Sight Long sighted people can't focus on near objects. This happens when the cornea and lens are too weak or the eyeball is too short. It is corrected with converging lenses.
Eye Surgery Eye surgery uses narrow and intense lasers to correct eyes. The laser is used to vaporise some of the cornea to change the persons focus ability.

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