Drama & Oral Literature

Descrição

Types of plays, types of oral literature, elements of literature, stage directions
Kendra Saunders
FlashCards por Kendra Saunders, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Kendra Saunders
Criado por Kendra Saunders mais de 4 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Comedy A humorous play with a happy and/or successful ending; i.e. A Midsummer Night's Dream
Tragedy The hero suffers a major downfall A character may face death or a fate worse than death by the end; i.e. Macbeth
Tragic Comedy Blends both comedy AND tragedy The hero dies or suffers a great loss; i.e. Romeo & Juliet
Drama *A serious play *Consequences are not as dire as a tragedy *Sometimes have a happy ending *Trials to get to happy ending are much more difficult; i.e. A Streetcar Named Desire
Fables & Folktales *Specific to culture and/or groups *Help form ideals/norms *Ideals are conveyed through actions of the main character *Generally: *short; do not contain subplots *didactic *anthropomorphized; i.e. Aesop's Fables
Trickster Tales *Features a protagonist who has magical powers * sometimes characterized as a collection of opposites; i.e. The Gingerbread Man. The Tale of the Tricky Fox
Parables *Told in allegories *The whole story is symbolic; i.e. The Emporer's New Clothes
Legend & Myth * Stresses the societies values/ideals as a character *Gives lessons * Usually the story of a hero *May be based on a historical person *Embellishment is used; i.e. Robin Hood
Plot *Sequence of events, where each event affect the next *5 parts: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution
Exposition The author introduces the readers to the main character
Inciting Incident The protagonist/antagonist concludes with an inciting incident that introduces the main conflict that the protagonist will face.
Rising Action Reveals and reversals
Climax *Major turning point; marked by the main decision that the protagonist needs to make *The inner part of the protagonist is revealed
Denouement Resolution of the story
Conflict A struggle between two opposing forces. Conflict provides crucial tension in any story and is used to drive the narrative forward
Internal Conflict *The protagonist struggles against him/herself. Happens in the character's mind/their own decisions. The psychological world of the character--their own feelings, emotions, demons *"Man v. Himself" *Ex: Of Mice and Men, To Kill A Mockingbird
External Conflict Struggle between the character and outside force *Ex: I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Old Man and the Sea, Macbeth, The Crucible
Man v. Man Protagonist struggles with another character
Man V. Society The protagonist struggles with a group or moral issues
Man V. Environment The protagonist struggles with nature/weather--much more physical
Dialogue *The conversation between two of more characters *Moves the action forward
Monologue A lengthy speech that one character addresses to others on stage; can be comical or dramatic
Soliloquy Directed toward the audience or at no other character on stage *Allows the audience to see into the character's train of thought *Ex: Hamlet "To be or not to be"
What is the function of stage directions? *They are the instruction for the performance *Help the audience visualize the play *Can convey distance and movement of time

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