Questão | Responda |
The Hydrological Cycle | An open system with inputs, outputs, stores and transfer flows. |
Drainage Basin | The area drained by a river and it's tributaries. |
Catchment Area | The drainage basin on a smaller scale for a small stream. |
Watershed | A line that contains and separates drainage basins. |
Confluence | Where two rivers join. |
Tributary | A small river that joins into a larger one. |
Distributary | Where a large river splits off into two smaller rivers. |
Estuary | The tidal mouth of a river. |
Channel | Where the river flows. |
Interfluve | The land between two channels. |
Evaporation | The loss of water through the sun's heating of it. |
Evapotranspiration | The combined loss of water from transpiration and evaporation. |
Transpiration | The loss of water through the leaves of plants. |
Precipitation | All forms of moisture that reach the ground. |
Percolation | The flow of water into rock by gravitational pull. |
Interception | The catchment of water on natural or man-made surfaces before it reaches the ground/soil. |
Throughflow | The movement of water within the soil downslope. |
Stem-flow | The movement of water down the exterior surfaces of natural objects. |
Surface Storage | The total volume of water held on the surface of the Earth. |
Infiltration | The downward movement of water into the soil. |
Soil Water Storage | Water held in the soil. |
Groundwater Storage | The storage of water underground in permeable rock strata. |
Vegetation Storage | The water held in vegetation. |
Surface Run-Off | The movement of water over the surface of the land. |
Groundwater Flow | The deepest movement of water downslope within rock. |
Channel Storage | Water held in the river channel. |
Channel Flow | The water movement downslope within the channel. |
Channel Run-off | The movement of water out of the hydrological cycle into stationary bodies of water. |
Quer criar seus próprios Flashcards gratuitos com GoConqr? Saiba mais.