4746183
Descrição
FlashCards por Educación CB, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Educación CB
mais de 8 anos atrás
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| Questão | Responda |
| MATERIALS ↓ Cultural artifacts | Particular Time and Culture |
| Materials are: • used inside a classroom • produced outside the classroom | Applied linguistics→ Comercially produced → |
| The "success" of materials design is determined by: a Human Action | Socially and Temporary Located |
| ELT Materials: socio-historical context | •Partial→Limited focus •Subjective→Conscious selection |
| [1950-1960] ○ Pattern-practice drills ○ Atomised samples of language ○ Language laboratories | |
| [1960-1970] ○ Humanistic methodologies | • Memory, Meaning and Method • Silent way • Suggestopedia |
| [1970-1980] ○ Special purposes and goals ○ Linguistic wants and needs ○ Control of their own learning | |
| ♦McDonaldization: Work routines and Language scripts for interaction | Standardised materials: • Units, Modules • Recurring structure • Predictability (PPP Model) |
| ♦Neo-Liberalism: 'The marker' ↓ Regulates supply, sets prices, regulates distribution (determiner of all) | • Language certification • International examination • Common European Framework |
| We need to start in language teaching, by resisting the manner in which uniformity is being imposed, and by wrestling back curriculum decisions into the hands of those directly involved (teachers and learners). | Materials designers: designing tasks which are open-ended and which have the potential of producing unique outcomes each time they are used. Imagining language learning and language teaching as something not locked into neat. |
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