Criado por jennabarnes12387
quase 11 anos atrás
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Questão | Responda |
What is a Random Variable? | a function of X that associates an unique numerical value with each outcome in the sample (S) e.g. if you toss a coin 2 times, HH = 1, HT = 0, TT = 2, TH = 0 |
Do the outcomes in a sample have to be numerical? | no. all outcomes will be converted into numbers but they don't have to be numbers to start. |
what is a discrete random variable? | the values are discrete meaning that in an isolated area of a number line. e.g. number of siblings in a family can go on forever, but number of boys in a family with 3 children is discrete as there are only 4 possible outcomes; 0, 1, 2, or 3 |
What is a continuous random variable? | the values of x cannot be counted because they can go on forever or are to large. e.g. waiting time at a clinic can technically go on forever |
what is the probability distribution of x? | a list of the values of x and there probability. |
how do you find the probability of an event? | sum up all the Pi. |
the probability that a sales man will sell 0 item is 0.20, 1 is 0.35, 2 0.15, 3 is 0.12, 4 is 0.10, 5 is 0.05, and 6 is 0.03. what is the probability they will sell at least 3 items? | P(X>3) = 0.12 + 0.10 + 0.05 + 0.03 = 0.30 |
At most 3 items? | P(X<3) = 0.20 + 0.35 + 0.15 + 0.12 = 0.82 |
Between 2 and 4? | P(2 < x < 4) = 0.15 + 0.12 + 0.10 = 0.37 |
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