Criado por Hannah Waters
mais de 8 anos atrás
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Questão | Responda |
Describe the properties of fungi that contribute to disease in humans. | Microscopic single celled yeasts Grow where bacteria don't Many are beneficial to humans |
What the benefits of fungi? | Source of antibiotics Other drugs Yeasts: making bread, wine, beer Moulds: special flavour to some cheeses Mushroom: food |
What are some of the most important fungal diseases? | Candida albicans - thrush Superficial mycoses - mild infection produces pale skin lesions Cutaneous Mycoses - tinea or ringworm Subcutaneous mycoses - penetrates skin and establishes infection Systemic mycoses - invaded immunosuppressed patient Pneumocystis pneumonia - immunosuppressed patients |
What are some harmful effects of fungi? | Grwoth of moulds in damp or poorly ventilated buildings. Release spores, mould fragments or toxins. Allergic reactions Fungal toxins - infects food |
How can parasites cause disease? | Derive nutrients from other living organisms (host) Caused by protozoa, helminths and arthropods |
What factors increase susceptibility to parasitic disease? | Immunosuppressed |
What role do insects play as disease vectors? | Aquire organism by biting infected animal Transmits infection by biting or excreteing infectious faeces Scratching bite allows organism to penetrate skin |
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