Landform evolution - Key Terms

Descrição

Undergraduate Physical Geography (Landform evolution) FlashCards sobre Landform evolution - Key Terms, criado por Sharondeep em 10-04-2014.
Sharondeep
FlashCards por Sharondeep, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Sharondeep
Criado por Sharondeep mais de 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Geomorphology Landform evolution
In situ In their original position.
Denudation The removal of covering.
Lithify Transform a sediment or other material into stone.
Inert Stable
Permafrost A layer of permanently frozen soil near the ground surface.
Active layer The layer above the permafrost.
Chelating agents Weak organic acids.
Talus A slope formed by the accumulation of rock debris.
Scree A collection of broken rock fragments at the foot of a mountain, volcano etc.
Blockfield Is a surface covered by block sized angular rocks.
Felsenmeer German for 'sea of rock'. Exposed rock surfaces, due to pieces broken off by freeze-thaw, mainly in Artic and high mountain areas.
Weathering pits 'Holes' on the surface of rocks.
Granular disintegration Grains of rocks become loosened.
Slaking The process by which earth materials disintegrate and crumble when exposed to moisture.
Diurnal Any cycle that occurs daily.
Homogeneous composition Made of just one mineral.
Bedding plane Refers to a surface that separates layers of sedimentary rocks on the ground.
Mass movement The movement of debris en masse under the direct influence of gravity.
Alluvial fan Cone/fan shaped deposit crossed and built up by streams.
Slag heaps Piles of waste rock from mining.
Planar straight
Shear Is the response of a rock to deformation.
Shear zone A vital structural discontinuity in the Earth's crust and upper mantle.
Terracette Type of landform, a ridge on the hillside. (step like ridges)
Regolith Material e.g. particles, soil
solifluction/lobe Rounded, tongue-like feature.
Afforestation The planting of trees.
Pediment Gentle, concave lower slope.
Scarp steeper, upper slope.

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