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11232084
PLCY 783 Mind Map
Descrição
Nonprofit Mapa Mental sobre PLCY 783 Mind Map, criado por Emily Long em 04-11-2017.
Sem etiquetas
nonprofit
human rights
dignity
freedom
altruism
nonprofit
Mapa Mental por
Emily Long
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Emily Long
mais de 7 anos atrás
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PLCY 783 Mind Map
Moral Frameworks
Consequentialism
Utilitarian
Cost-benefit: maximize happiness for the most people
Some people are traded off
Complex calculus
Anotações:
underlying assumption that we can calculate the best outcome, but do we have the capacity/energy/knowledge?
Deontological
Kantianism
Human Rights
Capability Approach
Amartya Sen
Capabilities Approach
Martha Nussbaum
Creating Capabilities
Consensus Agreements
Theory of Justice
John Rawls
Veil of Ignorance/Original Position
Anotações:
Thought experiment
How would we order a just/equal/fair society?
Anotações:
-Unaware of status/advantage -Presumably leads to a political/cultural consensus unrelated to status/previous values
Justice as Fairness
Justice as equality
Anotações:
-Def.: everyone treated as equal -Fundamental principle of human dignity -Freedom + Equality = Justice -Goal: get everyone to a threshold
Distribution
Anotações:
Greatest benefits go to the least advantaged first
Reality: exploiting advantages & pushing others further behind
Social Contract
Jean-Jacques Rosseau
Coherent cultural set of values that people identify with, bridging divides
Feminist Ethics/Ethics of Care
Carol Gilligan
Environmental Ethics
Virtue Ethics
Aristotle
Key People
Samuel Huntington
"Foreign Aid: For What and For Whom"
Jeffrey Sachs
"The Case for Aid"
Peter SInger
"Famine, Affluence, and Morality"
Mathieu Ricard
Steven Radelet
The Great Surge: The Ascent of the Developing World
David Hulme
Should Rich Nations Help the Poor?
Richard Rorty
Henry Schue
Legend
Category
Concept
Definition/Principles
Detail(s)
Person
Work
Challenges
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