California, Chile a migration of around 1000 miles
Ptarmigan
Summer in
northern
Tundra
Winter in Low
alpine tundra
and forests of
central alaska
Caribou
Caribou
Winter in
taiga and
forests
Caribou
Summer in
Tundra
Fish
Winter in
deaper
lakes and
ponds
Summer in
shallower
Tundra lakes
Shelter
Lemmings, voles,
shrews, weasels,
squirrels, some
plants live beneath
the snow
The
Subnivean
zone
Wingless insects
Spend their
lives in soil,
mosses, or
plants
Plants
Near the
grounds
surface
Warmer and less
wind near surface
Food
Bear
Hybernate
Anotações:
Squirrals and marmots drop heart rate, breathing, 98% less energy
Bears: modified hibernation, small decrease to heart hate, body temperature is not reduced
Arctic
Ground
Squirrels
Marmot
Size and
Shape
Tundra
Hares
Larger
Bodies
Smaller
appendages
Arctic
Fox
Lemmings
Small Size
Shrews
Arctic Plants
Fur, Feathers
Woolly
Louswort
Ptarmigan
Tundra
Bumblebees
Muskoxen
Hollow
Hair
Waxy
Coating
Color
Blue,
Purple
Flowers
Anotações:
absorb more solar energy
Insects
Camouflage
Antifreeze
Insects
Wood Frogs
Plants
Fish
Growth and
Reproduction
Tundra Moth
5-10 year
childhood
Predatory Birds Will
not produce young
when food is scarce