Cells cycle

Descrição

A-Levels Biology Mapa Mental sobre Cells cycle, criado por charelle12 em 09-06-2013.
charelle12
Mapa Mental por charelle12, atualizado more than 1 year ago
charelle12
Criado por charelle12 mais de 11 anos atrás
54
2

Resumo de Recurso

Cells cycle
  1. G1-new proteins and organelles formed
    1. S phase- DNA replicated and chromatin doubles
      1. G2- RNA and proteins sysnthesised
        1. MITOSIS
          1. Prophase
            1. nucleolus breaks down, nucleus breaks down, chromatids condense, centrioles migrate to opposite poles
              1. Metaphase
                1. spindle fibres form, chromosomes line up at the equator, microtubles of spindle attach to centromeres
                  1. Anaphase
                    1. centromeres divide, spindle fibres move chromatids to opposite poles
                      1. Telophase
                        1. chromosomes reach opposite poles, nuclear envelope forms around each
                          1. Cytokinesis
                            1. Animal cell: cleavage furrow forms, furrow deepens and when membrane fuses, cell is cleaved in 2
                              1. Plant cell: golgi bodies produce vesicles that collect and form an equatorial cell plate
                      2. MEIOSIS
                        1. Prophase I
                          1. chromosomes condense (evident homologous are paired-bivalent). coromatids appear, chromatids break at chiasmata and rjoin with another chromatid CROSSING OVER
                            1. Metaphase I
                              1. bivalents move to equator randomly, chromosome pairs attach to spindle fibres by centromere INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT
                                1. Anaphase I
                                  1. chromosomes move towards poles
                                    1. Telophase I
                                      1. chromosomes reach poles, nuclear membrane forms ( nucleus has haploid chromosomes)
                                        1. Prophase II
                                          1. New spindle fibres form at right angles to old
                                            1. Metaphase II
                                              1. chromosomes line up along equator
                                                1. Anaphase II
                                                  1. chromatids split at centromere and pull to opposite poles
                                                    1. Telophase II
                                                      1. nuclear envelope forms

                              Semelhante

                              GCSE AQA Biology - Unit 2
                              James Jolliffe
                              GCSE Biology B2 (OCR)
                              Usman Rauf
                              Biology Unit 2 - DNA, meiosis, mitosis, cell cycle
                              DauntlessAlpha
                              Biological Molecules Definitions
                              siobhan.quirk
                              Cell Structure
                              megan.radcliffe16
                              GCSE Biology - Homeostasis and Classification Flashcards
                              Beth Coiley
                              Exchange surfaces and breathing
                              megan.radcliffe16
                              Key Biology Definitions/Terms
                              courtneypitt4119
                              Biology B1.1 - Genes
                              raffia.khalid99
                              The Circulatory System
                              Johnny Hammer
                              Biology Unit 1a - GCSE - AQA
                              RosettaStoneDecoded