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13790021
Matter
Descrição
Mapa Mental sobre Matter, criado por Pablo Morinigo em 17-05-2018.
Sem etiquetas
6º de primaria
Mapa Mental por
Pablo Morinigo
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Pablo Morinigo
aproximadamente 6 anos atrás
10
1
0
Resumo de Recurso
Matter
Is what forms the things we can touch
General properties
Mass
The amount of matter.
Measure: Kilogrames
Volume
The space it occupies
Measure: litres
Specific properties
Density
Amount of mass that lifs into a certain volume
Hardness
Resistance of a substance against being scratched.
Tenacity
Is the opposition a material has against breaking or becoming deformed.
Transparency
It allow light to pass through it.
Impermeability
It prevent water from passing through it.
Lightness
It is the ease with which a body can be lifted.
Thermal or electric conductivity
It is the ability to conduct heat or electricity.
Thermal or electric insulation
It prevent heat or electricity from passing through it.
Colour, flavour and smell
They are perceptibles by the senses.
Pure Substances and mixtures
Pure substances
One single type of element
Mixtures
Made up of two or more elements
2 tipes
Heterogeneous mixture
Elements are distinguished
Homogenous mixture
Elements are not distinguished
Separate mixtures
Filtration
Separate solid-liquid.
Decantation
Separate components (heterogeneous mixture) by the density.
Magnetic separation
Separate iron or steel from a mixture.
Distilation
Separate two liquids with different boiling point.
Evaporation
Separate components of a liquid solution.
States of matter
Solid
Volume
Shape
Liquid
Defined volume
Variable shape
Gas
Variable volume
Variable shape
Changes of state
Melting point
Solid - Liquid
Boiling point
Liquid - Gas
Melting
Solid - Liquid
Solidification
Liquid - Solid
Vaporisation
Liquid - Gas
Condensation
Gas - Liquid
Made up of atoms
Chemical reactions/changes
Combustion
Burn by a fast oxidation.
Oxidation
Contact with oxygen.
Very slowly
Fermentation
Converts organics into others.
Action - yeast, bacteria or fungus.
In living organisms
By the energy they obtain
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