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35338259
leishmaniasis
Descrição
Mapa Mental sobre leishmaniasis, criado por Maitha Altenaiji em 08-02-2022.
Mapa Mental por
Maitha Altenaiji
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Maitha Altenaiji
quase 3 anos atrás
19
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Resumo de Recurso
leishmaniasis
signs and symptoms
Cutaneous leishmaniasis.
sores on skin that can change in appearance and size over time.
Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis.
Stuffy nose
Mouth or nose sores
Frequent nose bleeds
Visceral leishmaniasis.
Weight loss
fever
Swelling of the liver and spleen
Abnormal blood tests
risk factors
traveling to endemic regions
alterations in temperature
poor socio-economic status
Immunosuppression
complications
Septicemia
Splenic rupture
Secondary bacterial infection, including pneumonia and tuberculosis
Edema
hyperpigmentation
epidemiology
About 95% of CL cases occur in the Americas, the Mediterranean basin, the Middle East and Central Asia
cutaneous leishmaniasis, estimates of the number of new cases per year have ranged from approximately 700,000 to 1.2 million or more.
investigation
Blood Smear : Giemsa stain microscopy for amastigote
Skin Biopsy: by scraping one of the ulcers
Serological test -ELISA
bone marrow biopsy
management
Sodium stibogluconate Meglumine antimoniate
first-line agents for cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis.
inhibition of glycolysis in the parasite at the phosphofructokinase reaction.
Adverse effects:
Pancreatitis
elevated liver enzyme
arthralgias
myalgia
Miltefosine
interfere with phospholipids in parasitic cell membrane to induce apoptosis.
which organ it affects
skin
histology
functions
protection
heat regulation
excretion
sensation
absorption
causes of skin itchiness
skin conditions
eczema
psoriasis
dry skin
internal diseases
kidney disease
liver disease
blood disease
allergic reaction
food
medicine
pollen
bug bite
skin cancer
stages of wound healing
Hemostasis
inflammation
proliferation
remodeling
types of skin lesions
patch
nodule
macule
plaque
papule
bullae
vesicle
neoplasms
Keratoacanthoma
actinic keratosis
bowen's disease
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
causes
Leishmaniasis is caused by infection with Leishmania parasites, which are spread by the bite of phlebotomine sand flies.
prevention
Wear clothing that covers as much skin as possible
Spray indoor sleeping areas with insecticide.
Use insect repellent on any exposed skin and on the ends of your pants and sleeves.
Anexos de mídia
Skin Histology Med Mag New Mag Boxes English (binary/octet-stream)
Screen+Shot+2022 02 08+At+2.18.00+Pm (binary/octet-stream)
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