National education that tries to cover various objectives of
interest to a country or nation
System that in turn is part of a system
The structure made up of governmental and non-governmental
institutions of each town within a nation
purpose of education
social purpose
economic purpose
political purpose
THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND CHARACTERISTICS THE
ENTREPRENEUR AS ENGINES OF INNOVATION
Innovation and entrepreneurship
They are
organizational strategies
intellectual capital implies
a
investment in human,
structural and relational
capital.
positive and significant relationship
Come in
structural and relational capital and
the results of innovation;
EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF "HUMAN
CAPITAL" IN ECONOMIC SCIENCES
Economic growth and quality improvement
Restructuring of international and national
economies
Increased stability and
competitiveness.
Traditional Economy
Production Process
Knowledge economy
Uses ideas and innovation
as driving force
maximize
human
potential.
TW SCHULTZ (1960)
An investment in the
acquisition of human capital
Is more important than the
possession of material capital.
GS BECKER (1993)
It included human
health and even
behavior
Individual
Society
They benefit from
investments in human
capital.
TW SCHULTZ (1960)
Y GS BECKER (1962)
Higher in the salary
level of people with
higher education
Who invest money in
their own
professional
development
Investments, made
to improve
professional status
HR BOWEN (1977)
"It consists of acquired knowledge, skills, motivation and energy, which people have. They can be used
for a given time to produce goods and services. It is a form of capital, because it is a source of future
earnings or future satisfaction, or both at the same time. It is human, because it is a part of a man".
1. - A particular person's estate; it is inseparable from him.
2. - It tends to generate income.
3. - It obtains operating efficiency,
which is expressed in higher
productivity, quality and creativity of
the labor services rendered.
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (HCM): THE
EVOLUTION OF THE FIELD
What is Human Capital Management??
Obtain, analyze and report on data, the direction of
strategic, investment and operational value-added people
management decisions at the corporate level and at the
front-line management level.
Private, public and
governmental sector
17th century. Circa 1691SIR
WILLIAM PETTY
Estimated the value of human capital
Estimated the cost of life lost in war and other
deaths according to BF KIKER (1966).
1853, WILLIAM
FARR
The present value of future earnings is used to
determine compensation for claims involving loss
of life..
ADAM SMITH (1776), JEAN BAPTISTE SAY
(1821), JOHN STUART MILL (1909), WILLIAM
ROSCHER (1878) Y HENRY SIDGWICK (1901).
The former suggest in various ways that human
beings are an investment that generates a
return.
SCHULTZ (1961)
Considers that all human abilities
are either innate or acquired..
Core Human Capital Principles
People are assets whose value
can be enhanced through
investment.
Human capital approaches should be
designed, implemented and evaluated
based on how well they help the agency
achieve strategic results and fulfill its
mission..
Difference between HRM and HCM
H C M: Employee retention and performance
management, subsets of what is traditionally
known as "human resources".
The difference between human
resources and human capital.
CONCLUSION
Employees make a contribution, he
is a hired hand, not a hired mind.
Executives should be more involved in management,
in the integration of corporate policy and strategy,
and in the development of new metrics..
HC has a key role to play in these
turbulent times in the global economy.
EDUCATION AND STATE FORMATION
Uneven and distinctive development of
education systems
Building a political
and administrative
apparatus
Controlled
bodies in the
public sector
Formation of
collective Ideologies
and beliefs
Social origins of
the systems
National
Education
System
Creation of
the public
systems
Rupture with
the church
Orientation towards the
needs of the state and civil
society
UNIVERSALITY
Industrial
revolution in
textiles
Dissemination of
humanist ideas
Navigation Business war
French Revolution
Stimulation of the
development of
educational ideas
It represents a milestone in
the development of
learning.
USA 19th century
Radical change
Socialisation of young
people. -Maintenance
and social order.
-Promotion of
development.
The uneven development of
national education systems in the
West.
19th century
Creation-National
education systems in
Europe
Impact on all
social classes
Fundamental feature of
state <control>
Private and
public schools
Promote-National
Primary School
Networks
Free and
compulsory
education
Ensuring universal
participation of children
Technical and vocational schools
proliferate to meet industrial
demands
STATE EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN EAST ASIA
Analyze education in the states of formation.
Late development and developmental status.
Politics and economics are inseparable.
Western states are an important
part in the development of
national education systems
Training role
Shaping popular attitudes and
beliefs
Skills needed for economic
growth
The economic miracle
Economic
Social
Culture
Geography and
geopolitics
Economies
Tiger South
Korea
Taiwan
Singapore
Hong Kong
GNP increased
above the other
nations.
Education An
important
part in its
development.
The skills that would
be needed for the
different sectors in the
future were forecasted
in detail.
EDUCATION, SOCIETY AND THE STATE
Feudal society English
revolution Alliance of the
bourgeoisie
The reform era Marx
Gramsci writes
decentralized state
Laissez-faire
Napoleon was the first laid
down a lasting legal and
administrative framework for
national education with the
foundation of the Université
and the legal powers that went
with it
Education is part of particular
economic needs Nationalism
had important repercussions for
education
One of the distinctive characteristic of
French education in the period of
absolutism was the marked
development of technical and
vocational provision compared with the
relative stagnation in the colleges and
universities
The origins of formal schooling in
continental Europe lay with the churches
and religious societies The
transformation of religious education
into formal systems went back to the
sixteenth century
Blueprints for national education Rousseau’s Emile was published in
1762 and became probably the most popular education treatise of
all time.
The construction of national education in Prussia developed under
rigid central Control and a level of political policing over the
curriculum. There were increasing signs of this desire to put
education at the service of industrial development
The second major wave of educational reform in Europe
occurred by the impact of German Pietism