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654412
Women and the Family in Nazi Germany
Descrição
GCSE Mindmap on Women in Nazi Germany
Sem etiquetas
gcse
highers
Mapa Mental por
Louisa Wania
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Louisa Wania
mais de 10 anos atrás
157
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Resumo de Recurso
Women and the Family in Nazi Germany
Aims of Nazi Policies:
Wanted German families to have more children, seeing as this would give Germany a larger army and help it to become world power
The Three K's
Kinder (children), Kueche (kitchen), Kirche (church)
Believed women belonged in the home
Wanted women to fulfill traditional roles as wives and mothers
Development:
Weimar Germany liberated women
They had equal rights with men, e.g. voting,
Many women worked for a living
Nazi propaganda based around the image of an ideal woman
Look after her husband and children
Would not wear make-up
Would not smoke
Would not wear trousers
Would be Aryan, fit and healthy
Ideally would have lots of children
Women were actively encouraged to have bigger families
Women were discouraged from entering the workplace
Loans were available to married women who agreed not to work
More maternity benefits and family allowences
Birth control and abortion banned
Awards given to women with many children, e.g. the Honour Cross of the German Mother
Single Aryan women could agree to have a child with an Aryan SS soldier and would be awarded for this
Non-Aryan Women
Nazi Policy towards these women was the opposite to Aryan women
Wanted birth rate to fall or stop
Almost 100,000 women forcibly streralised under the law for the prevention of diseased offspring
E.g. women with genetic conditions, prostitutes, alcoholics, gypsies, etc.
Rearmament
As war became more likely, women were needed in work
Particularly in factories and on farms
Far less German women worked as part of the war effort than women in other countries
War work became compulsory for adult women in 1942
How successful?
Numbers of working women fell dramatically
Birth rate didn't boom as much as Nazis intended it to; it boomed far more in the 1920's
Rearmament forced the Nazis to backtrack on their policy about women in the workplace
Racial policy was successful. "Impure" were stopped from having children by sterelising them of killing them and their children
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