Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Descrição

Nursing Mapa Mental sobre Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, criado por Genevieve Guillaume em 26-02-2017.
Genevieve Guillaume
Mapa Mental por Genevieve Guillaume, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Genevieve Guillaume
Criado por Genevieve Guillaume mais de 7 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
  1. Pathophysiology: A chronic disease of the digestive system that effects the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) (Pettit, M, 2005)
    1. Abnormal reflux of gastric acidic contents into the esophagus Individual’s gastric contents causes complications or lead to otherwise painful or problematic symptoms (Rubenstein & Chen 2014)
      1. Gastric acidic contents pH of 4 and below
      2. Clinical Manifestations
        1. Extra-Esophageal
          1. *Vocal Chord Granuloma *Chest pain (can feel like angina pectoris) *Globus *Subglottic stenosis *Hoarseness *Chronic cough *Pharyngitis *Sinusitis (Pettit, M, 2005)
          2. Erosive Esophagitis
            1. * Heartburn *Epigastric Pain *Regurgitation *Retrosternal Pain and burning (Pettit, M, 2005)
            2. General Syptoms
              1. Burning sensation on the (chest heartburn), chest pain, dysphasia, dry cough, regurgitation of food (acid reflux) and constant hiccups (Liker, Hungin & Wiklund, 2005)
            3. Complications
              1. Esophageal ulcer (sore in the esophagus) (Liker, Hunger & Wiklund, 2005)
                1. 5%
                2. Esophageal stricture (formation of scare tissue)(Liker, Hunger & Wiklund, 2005)
                  1. Barrett esophageal (tissue lining the lower esophagus changes) (Liker, Hunger & Wiklund, 2005)
                3. Working with Patient

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