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8355927
The Eye
Descrição
Leaving Certificate Biology Mapa Mental sobre The Eye, criado por Niamh . em 30-03-2017.
Sem etiquetas
biology
the eye
science
biology
leaving certificate
Mapa Mental por
Niamh .
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Niamh .
quase 8 anos atrás
21
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0
Resumo de Recurso
The Eye
Sclera - tough white outer layer which protects the eye
Cornea - transparent part of sclera, bends light rays
Choroid layer - contains black pigment which prevents light reflecting within the eye
Iris - gives colour to the eye, muscle which changes shape to control how much light enters the eye
Retina - inner most lining, contains rods and cones to help us see in dark and light
Lens - bends light rays to help focus them onto the fovea
Vitreous humour - gel like, gives shape to the eye
Pupil - hole in centre of iris, allows light enter
Fovea - many cones present, point of most accurate vision
Aqueous humour - watery liquid in front of lens, gives shape and nutrients
Optic nerve - carries messages from the eye to the brain
Suspensory ligaments - connect the lens to the cillary muscle
Cillary muscle - help with accommodation (changing of lens shape)
Blind spot - there's no rods or cones as this is where the optic nerve leaves the eye
Conjunctiva - transparent layer, protects the eye
Looking at something close
Cillary muscle contracts, suspensory ligaments relax
lens is thick
Looking at something far away
Cillary muscle relax, supspensory ligaments relax
Lens is narrow
Long-sightedness
Focuses past the fovea
Corrected with convex lens
Short-sightedness
Focuses before the fovea
Corrected with concave lens
Anexos de mídia
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