Environmental factor(s) that may contribute to the development of autism spectrum disorder include:
Responda
Advanced paternal age
Prolonged fever during pregnancy
Extreme prematurity
All of the above
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is a comorbid condition associated with autism spectrum disorder?
Responda
Apraxia
Seizures
Obsessive compulsive disorder
All of the above
Questão 3
Questão
The following characteristics are associated with cleidocranial dysplasia EXCEPT:
Responda
Hypertelorism
Brachycephaly
Hypodontia
Delayed eruption of permanent teeth
Questão 4
Questão
What speech problem is caused by velopharyngeal insufficiency in a child with cleft lip and palate?
Responda
Hyponasality
Hypernasality
Lateral lisp
Articulation defects
Questão 5
Questão
Each of the following is associated with Down’s syndrome EXCEPT:
Responda
Cardiac anomalies
Increased risk for leukemia
Increased risk of caries
Increased risk of periodontal disease
Questão 6
Questão
Which of the follow inheritance patterns is characterized by the following:
-The phenotype occurs in successive generations and shows vertical inheritance.
-On average, 50% of the offspring of an affected parent will also be affected.
-Males and females are equally affected.
Responda
Autosomal dominant
Autosomal recessive
X- linked dominant
X-linked recessive
Questão 7
Questão
Which of the following enamel defects is characterized by:
-Normal enamel thickness
-Normal enamel hardness with reduced radiographic density
-Discoloration
Responda
Enamel hypoplasia
Enamel hypocalcification
Enamel hypomaturation
Questão 8
Questão
What Veau classification of the cleft palate involves the soft and hard palate but not the alveolar process?
Responda
Class I
Class II
Class III
Class IV
Questão 9
Questão
Failure of the maxillary and medial nasal process to fuse leads to:
Responda
Cleft lip
Unilateral cleft palate
Bilateral cleft palate
Submucous cleft
Questão 10
Questão
Which of the following is a physical finding of a submucous cleft?
Responda
Bifid uvula
Palpable notching at the posterior portion of the hard palate
Zona pellucida (thin,translucent membrane)
All of the above
Questão 11
Questão
An alveolar cleft bone graft is done to:
Responda
GIve additional support for the teeth adjacent to the cleft
Support the alar base of the nose
Aid in the closure of the oronasal fistula
All of the above
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