Questão 1
Questão
What neurotransmitters do the sympathetic nervous system run off of? select all that apply
Responda
-
norepinephrine
-
epinephrine
-
seratonin
-
dopamine
Questão 2
Questão
The depletion of what neurotransmitter causes the symptoms of parkinsons?
Responda
-
epinephrine
-
dopamine
-
acetylcholine
-
norepinephrine
Questão 3
Questão
what does the alpha 1 receptor do?
Questão 4
Questão
what does the receptor alpha 2 do?
Questão 5
Questão
what does the receptor Beta 1 do?
Questão 6
Questão
what does the receptor Beta 2 do?
Questão 7
Questão
How do adrenergic drugs work on the bronchi?
Responda
-
Relax and dilate
-
vasoconstriction
Questão 8
Questão
What are the main uses of adrenergic drugs? select all that apply
Responda
-
hypovolemia
-
hypotension
-
septic shock
-
vasodilation
-
bronchodilation
Questão 9
Questão
What are the main uses for Beta-Adrenergic drugs? select all that apply
Responda
-
hypertension
-
glaucoma
-
hyperthyroidism
-
arrhythmias
Questão 10
Questão
When treating glaucoma with a beta-adrenergic drug what side effect will be seen?
Responda
-
dizziness
-
decrease in blood sugar
-
decreased blood pressure
-
increased blood pressure
Questão 11
Questão
What do we monitor when treating cardiac arrhythmia?
Responda
-
respirations
-
pulse
-
blood pressure
-
input and output
Questão 12
Questão
what is atenolol used for?
Responda
-
to inrease blood pressure
-
to decrease pain level
-
to decrease blood pressure
-
to increase blood glucose level
Questão 13
Questão
when should atenolol not be administered?
Questão 14
Questão
propanolol should be used cautiously in a patient with what condition?
Responda
-
renal failure
-
cardiac arrhythmia
-
heart failure
-
hypertension
Questão 15
Questão
propanolol decreases muscles contractions of the heart, increasing heart failure
Questão 16
Questão
what intervention should be in place for a patient taking propanolol
Questão 17
Questão
what do nicotinic receptors stimulate?
Responda
-
smooth muscle
-
skeletal muscle
-
tendons
-
joints
Questão 18
Questão
what does the muscurinic receptor stimulate?
Responda
-
smooth muscle
-
skeletal muscle
-
joints
-
tendons
Questão 19
Questão
what receptors do cholinergic drugs use?
Responda
-
serotonin
-
nicotinic
-
neurotransmitter
-
muscurinic
Questão 20
Questão
what is mydriasis?
Responda
-
dry eye
-
pupil dilation
-
pupil constriction
-
farsightedness
Questão 21
Questão
what drug causes mydriasis?
Questão 22
Questão
how do antihistamines work?
Responda
-
attract histamines to the receptors
-
initiate release of histamines
-
prevent histamines from entering the receptors
-
produces histamines
Questão 23
Questão
what are the most common adverse reactions of histamines? select all that apply
Responda
-
drowsiness
-
nausea
-
sedation
-
disturbed coordination
Questão 24
Questão
what is the trade name for diphenhydramine?
Responda
-
tylenol
-
benadryl
-
singular
-
claritin
Questão 25
Questão
what is diphenhydramine used for?
Responda
-
increase respiration
-
decrease blood pressure
-
suppress urticaria
-
alleviate pain
Questão 26
Questão
what is Loratadine?
Responda
-
benadryl
-
tylenol
-
singular
-
claritin
Questão 27
Questão
what do we asses before administering an opioid with an antihistamine?
Responda
-
blood pressure
-
temperature
-
respirations
-
pulse
Questão 28
Questão
what is the purpose of an antitussive medication?
Questão 29
Questão
we should offer sips of water and ice chips for relief of a nonproductive cough
Questão 30
Questão
what does an expectorant do?
Questão 31
Questão
why would a patient be taking a mucolytic drug?
Responda
-
pain
-
break up mucus
-
stimulate secretions
-
nonproductive cough
Questão 32
Questão
what causes rebound nasal congestion?
Questão 33
Questão
what happens in to the bronchi in a bronchospasm?
Responda
-
lumen constricts
-
lumen dilates
-
mucus gets stuck
Questão 34
Questão
what bronchodilator would you use in an emergency asthma attack?
Responda
-
fast acting (salmeterol)
-
short acting (albuterol)
Questão 35
Questão
what bronchodilator is used as a preventative?
Responda
-
long acting (salmeterol)
-
short acting (albuterol)
Questão 36
Questão
how does salmeterol work?
Responda
-
decreases inflammation
-
dilation
-
vasoconstriction
-
increases inflammation
Questão 37
Questão
what corticosteriod causes fungal infections?
Responda
-
flovent
-
flonase
-
budenoside
-
ketoconazole
Questão 38
Questão
what is the trade name for montelukast?
Responda
-
singular
-
claritin
-
benadryl
-
tylenol
Questão 39
Questão
when in the day should you take montelukast?
Responda
-
morning
-
evening
-
afternoon
-
every 6 hours
Questão 40
Questão
when using an inhaler how do you ensure that the medication makes it way to the important parts of the lungs?