Resp Physiology Lecture 1

Descrição

1st med Respiratory Physiology Quiz sobre Resp Physiology Lecture 1, criado por Rachel O' Flynn em 09-02-2018.
Rachel O' Flynn
Quiz por Rachel O' Flynn, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Rachel O' Flynn
Criado por Rachel O' Flynn quase 7 anos atrás
109
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What is respiration?
Responda
  • Ventilation
  • Exchange of Gases
  • Process by which the body takes in and utilises oxygen and removes carbon dioxide

Questão 2

Questão
Which of the following are features of the bronchial tree?
Responda
  • Highly branched
  • Tubes become narrower and shorter
  • Tubes become narrower and longer

Questão 3

Questão
Where does gas exchange occur?
Responda
  • Conducting zone
  • Respiratory zone

Questão 4

Questão
Where does the respiratory zone begin?
Responda
  • Root of the lung
  • Pharynx
  • Bronchioles
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchus

Questão 5

Questão
How many alveolar ducts is there?
Responda
  • 1.5-2 million
  • 1.5-2 thousand
  • 1.2-1.5 million
  • 1.2-1.5 thousand

Questão 6

Questão
What is the diameter of the alveoli?
Responda
  • 0.25mm-0.5mm
  • 0.25-0.5 micrometres
  • 0.1-0.2mm
  • 0.1-0.2 micrometres

Questão 7

Questão
Where does 95-97% of total gas exchange occur?
Responda
  • Type I Alveoli
  • Type II Alveoli

Questão 8

Questão
Which of the following are features of Type I Alveoli?
Responda
  • Very thin walls
  • Metabolically relatively inert
  • Metabolically relatively active
  • Increase in number after birth
  • Increase in size after birth
  • limited repair capacity

Questão 9

Questão
Which of the following are functions of the respiratory system?
Responda
  • Olfaction
  • Temperature regulation
  • Conversion of angiotensin II to angiotensin III
  • Enchance venous return
  • Secretion of mucus
  • Generate force

Questão 10

Questão
Small particles lodeged in the conducting airways are removed by a stream of mucus propelled by ciliary action towards the bronchioles.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
How are particles in the alveoli removed?
Responda
  • Ingested by wandering macrophages
  • Mucociliary escalator

Questão 12

Questão
Where are vibrissae located?
Responda
  • Nose
  • Nasopharynx
  • Oropharynx

Questão 13

Questão
Where a re submucosal lymphatics and capillaries located?
Responda
  • nose
  • nasopharynx
  • tracheobronchial tree
  • trachea
  • alveoli
  • primary bronchi

Questão 14

Questão
What is PCD? [blank_start]Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia[blank_end]
Responda
  • Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Questão 15

Questão
What does CFTR stand for? [blank_start]Cystic Fibrosis[blank_end] [blank_start]Transmembrane[blank_end] Conductance [blank_start]Regulator[blank_end]
Responda
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Regulator
  • Transmembrane

Questão 16

Questão
What is Ireland'd most common life- threatening genetically inherited disease? [blank_start]Cystic Fibrosis[blank_end]
Responda
  • Cystic Fibrosis

Questão 17

Questão
Ireland has an incidence for cystic fibrosis 4 times that of the US
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
How many generations make up the conducting airways
Responda
  • 12
  • 14
  • 16
  • 18

Questão 19

Questão
How many generations make up the respiratory zone?
Responda
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9

Questão 20

Questão
Forward velocity of air during inspiration becomes very small in the region of the respiratory bronchioles
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
F = ΔP/R Which of the following are correct?
Responda
  •  ΔP = difference between intra‐alveolar and atmospheric pressure
  • R = airway resistance
  • F= rate of air flow
  • F= viscosity
  • R= alveolar resistance

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