Questão 1
Questão
The word "Sophist" is translated from Greek as:
Responda
-
Wise man
-
Warrior
-
Judge
-
Man
-
Thinker
Questão 2
Questão
Socrates in the dialogue Protagoras argues that it is impossible to be overcome by pleasure. What is his reason?
Responda
-
Pleasure has no power over our decisions
-
He can think of no cases in history where this has happened
-
Pleasure is the only motivating power in life
-
If we do what we want, we have not been overcome by any
-
It is harmful
Questão 3
Questão
According to Socrates, what should be tested in a discussion besides the truth?
Questão 4
Questão
Why does Socrates claim he can learn more from Protagoras than from Pericles?
Responda
-
Protagoras is more virtuous than Pericles.
-
Protagoras is a professional teacher.
-
Protagoras can both give a long speech and answer question about it afterwards.
-
Protagoras composes his own speeches and also those of Pericles.
-
Protagoras is wiser than Pericles.
Questão 5
Questão
Who does Socrates claim he is a disciple of?
Responda
-
Protagoras.
-
Hippias
-
Callias
-
Prodicus
-
Hippocrates
Questão 6
Questão
The most prominent student of Plato’s Academy:
Responda
-
Euclidus
-
Pythagoras
-
Aristotle
-
Democritus
-
Protagoras
Questão 7
Questão
Plato founded the school of Philosophy called:
Responda
-
Licey
-
Gimnasium
-
Academy
-
Agora
-
Dialectics of Athens.
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following classes of society populates the first city?
Responda
-
Producers
-
Auxiliaries
-
Philosopher-kings
-
Farmers
-
Craftsmen
Questão 9
Questão
Which of the following is not considered an aspect of the soul by Plato?
Responda
-
The emotive part
-
The spirited part
-
The rational part
-
The appetitive part
-
The physical part
Questão 10
Questão
What is the role of women in the city?
Responda
-
Women occupy all of the same roles that men occupy
-
They are limited to the producing class
-
The role of women is never mentioned in the republic
-
They belong to their own class of society
-
They nurse their children
Questão 11
Questão
What is the difference between thought and understanding, according to Plato?
Responda
-
Thought makes use of images and hypothesis as crutches whereas understanding does not
-
Understanding makes use of images and hypothesis as crutches various thought does not
-
Understanding do not care about thought
-
Understanding reasons about forms whereas thought does not
-
Thought reasons about forms various does not
Questão 12
Questão
What does Socrates mean to illustrate with the allegory of the cave?
Responda
-
The effects of education on the soul
-
The way people develop
-
The effects of the intelligible realm on the soul
-
The effects of the visible realm on the soul
-
The stages of the moral development through which a philosopher king must pass
Questão 13
Questão
How do we know that the philosopher’s pleasure is the greatest possible pleasure, according to Plato?
Responda
-
Because only he is an a position to judge his says so
-
Because he is wise
-
Because this coheres with our theory of our justice
-
Because if it weren’t that it would not be worthwhile to be just and we know that it is
-
Because of the myth of Err
Questão 14
Questão
It bears the knowledge according to Aristotle:
Responda
-
Soul
-
Heart
-
Body
-
Head
-
Brain
Questão 15
Questão
What kind of philosophy, according to Aristotle, studied the activity of the man, organization of the state:
Responda
-
Practical
-
Poetic
-
Theoretical
-
Entelechia
-
Political
Questão 16
Questão
He was called "the first teacher":
Responda
-
Aristotle
-
Socrates
-
Plato
-
Diogenes
-
Heraclitus
Questão 17
Questão
The teacher of Alexander the Great was:
Responda
-
Aristotle
-
Heraclitus
-
Plato
-
Socrates
-
Pythagoras
Questão 18
Questão
According to Aristotle, the best form of state is:
Responda
-
Aristocracy
-
Tyranny
-
Junta
-
Oligarchy
-
Democracy
Questão 19
Questão
Which of the following is always an end in itself, according to Aristotle?
Responda
-
Happiness
-
Virtue
-
Intelligence
-
Honor
-
Pleasure
Questão 20
Questão
How do we learn virtue in Aristotle’s view?
Questão 21
Questão
Which of the following does Aristotle consider to be the worst?
Responda
-
Being great and expecting moderate honors [1]
-
Being great and expecting great honors
-
Being mediocre and expecting great honors [2]
-
1 and 2 are equally bad
-
Being lazy
Questão 22
Questão
How is justice different from virtue, according to Aristotle?
Responda
-
Justice deals with our relations to others, while virtue is a state of being
-
Virtue is just one form of justice
-
Justice can be vice in the wrong hands
-
Justice is a human in the invention while virtue exist obejectively
-
Justice is a form of human virtue
Questão 23
Questão
According to Aristotle, what is the best form of friendship based upon?
Responda
-
Goodness
-
Utility
-
Pleasure
-
Law
-
Equality
Questão 24
Questão
Which of the following relationships is analogous to the king-subject relationship?
Responda
-
Father-son
-
Husband-wife
-
Master-slave
-
Brother-sister
-
Mother-daughter
Questão 25
Questão
How should one treat an old friend whom one has long since exceeded in friendship?
Responda
-
Break only of the friendship but maintain feelings of the goodwill for the old friend
-
Remain friends as always
-
Remain friends but not as closely as before
-
Break of all relations with old friends
-
Forget about him
Questão 26
Questão
“Emanation” means:
Questão 27
Questão
Philosophy of the Middle Ages characterized as "school philosophy" was called:
Responda
-
Mysticism
-
Apologetics
-
Scholastics
-
Patristics
-
Nominalists
Questão 28
Questão
The author of “The Tractatus of the views of the citizens of a Virtuous City” is called “the second teacher”:
Responda
-
Al-Biruni
-
Al-Khorezmi
-
Al-Gazali
-
Ibn Sina
-
Al-Farabi
Questão 29
Questão
An important tradition borrowed by Al-Farabi from ancient philosophy is called:
Responda
-
Mysticism
-
Gilosoism
-
Materialism
-
Peripateticism
-
Idealism
Questão 30
Questão
Outstanding philosopher and doctor of the Arab medieval world, author of «Canon of medical science»:
Responda
-
Ibn Rushd
-
Ibn Sina
-
Ibn Badj
-
Al-Farabi
-
Ibn Tufeil
Questão 31
Questão
According to Augustine spiritual substance
Questão 32
Questão
Augustine holds that God’s creation of the universe takes place:
Responda
-
in a day
-
before time began
-
After time began
-
Occasionally
-
Eternally