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ECA Test Prep 2

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Early Childcare Quiz sobre ECA Test Prep 2 , criado por LUXIN ZHANG em 12-03-2019.
LUXIN ZHANG
Quiz por LUXIN ZHANG, atualizado more than 1 year ago
LUXIN ZHANG
Criado por LUXIN ZHANG mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
QUAD stands for
Responda
  • Quantity universality and diversity
  • Quality understanding and development
  • Quality universality Accessibility Diversity
  • Quality Universality Affordability Developmentally appropriate

Questão 2

Questão
Which one of the following is mandatory for early childcare assistants?
Responda
  • Recent nutrition and food handling certification
  • Current Safety and WHMIS training
  • Current First Aid certification
  • Basic equipment repair training

Questão 3

Questão
In North American, why were kindergarten and infant school originally established?
Responda
  • Educational experimentation
  • To address poverty
  • To assist working mothers
  • To promote academics

Questão 4

Questão
In 1856, who established the first kindergarten in North America?
Responda
  • Marguerite meyer shurz
  • patty smith hill
  • Henriette Schrader-Bregmann
  • Jean Marbeau

Questão 5

Questão
What is the role of the Federal Government in ECCE
Responda
  • Establishing laws governing the appropriate credentials of childcare workers
  • Determining the number of child care spaces
  • Providing direct and indirect financial assistance
  • All answers are correct

Questão 6

Questão
Children most frequently attend full time childcare programs because
Responda
  • Their parents need to work
  • Their family cares more about money than the child
  • Their family doesn`t have grandparents
  • Their parents want custodial care

Questão 7

Questão
Preparing activities for young children require
Responda
  • Thinking about safety issues, making them inviting and ensuring they provide a good learning experience
  • Making them tidy, avoiding a mess and having the children help with clean up
  • Thinking about safety and avoiding getting dirty
  • Getting dirty, having fun and having the children clean-up

Questão 8

Questão
Preparing display boards for the children to see must be:
Responda
  • At their eye level
  • At the adult`s eye level
  • Multi-colored
  • A waste of time

Questão 9

Questão
If assigned to work with a child with special needs, the early childcare assistant should first:
Responda
  • Ask to read all the medical reports
  • Ask to child`s parents about the child`s abilities and interests
  • send the child for assessment
  • Conduct a series of test to see what she an do

Questão 10

Questão
Working with young children requires which one of the following attributes?
Responda
  • Speaking softly
  • Being open to answering questions
  • Being caring and responsive
  • Speaking loudly

Questão 11

Questão
School age child care is usually for children:
Responda
  • Before and after they are at school
  • who are not yet old enough to attend school
  • who have completed all their school work
  • who are kept after school because of their poor behavior

Questão 12

Questão
Which one of the following is not an aspect of ECA
Responda
  • Observing children
  • Keeping the environment safe
  • Supporting the children`s activities
  • Designing the children program

Questão 13

Questão
The early children assistant usually has responsibility for which parts of the child`s school environment?
Responda
  • To follow the direction of the teacher in setting up activities and making the classroom a positive learning space
  • To setup the classroom following her own initiative based on how children learn
  • To initiate the teacher`s actions in creating a learning space
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the environment and make changes according to that assessment.

Questão 14

Questão
Teachers who effectively encourage the development of creativity in young children
Responda
  • are focused on rules
  • have the capacity to see future possibilities
  • do not like new things
  • are decisive

Questão 15

Questão
Which one of the following must the childcare worker consider when planning activities
Responda
  • safety
  • time
  • supervision
  • all of the above

Questão 16

Questão
Childcare workers can enrich a child`s learning by providing:
Responda
  • Active interaction with people and resources
  • the same activities during quiet time
  • table activities during quiet time
  • encouragement to complete task quietly

Questão 17

Questão
To help children learn to cope effectively in their situations, early childcare workers should teach in
Responda
  • problem solving and decision making
  • emotional security and survival
  • social behavior and time management
  • stress management and problem solving

Questão 18

Questão
As an advocate, the early childcare worker is responsible for
Responda
  • lobbing government for increase regulation
  • providing the best possible environment and resources for each child
  • making do with whatever resources are present, so as not to increase the cost of care for parents.
  • Talking about specific children with friends

Questão 19

Questão
The standard of moral principle and practice to which a profession adheres is known as
Responda
  • moral practice
  • moral reasoning
  • code of ethics
  • ethical judgment

Questão 20

Questão
The laws that govern daycare systems are contained in
Responda
  • the children centre`s mission statement
  • Relevant Daycare legislation and Regulation
  • The curriculum outlines
  • The board of director`s annual report for the centre

Questão 21

Questão
A role of the childcare worker during an emergency is to
Responda
  • take charge
  • disperse crowd
  • yell for assistance
  • reduce fear

Questão 22

Questão
When first employed in a school, which approach to your work is most likely to be effective for you, an early childcare assistant?
Responda
  • Observing and questioning
  • task focused
  • waiting for instructions
  • making sure everything is clean and tidy

Questão 23

Questão
Which one of the following is not considered to be rude in the work place
Responda
  • chewing gum while you are talking to parents
  • Sigh and roll your eyes while you are listening to parents
  • Listen and nod while you are talking to parents
  • Raise your voice while talking to parents

Questão 24

Questão
Who is responsible for quality in a childcare setting?
Responda
  • The Board of Directors for the centre
  • All stakeholder`s in the centre
  • Parents
  • Early childcare workers

Questão 25

Questão
What sources of information is most likely to be reliable?
Responda
  • Read from tabloids
  • Presented in movies
  • Offered on internet chat lines
  • Heard from qualified professionals

Questão 26

Questão
In which one of the following situations must an early childcare assistant seek help from the leading teacher or early childhood educator?
Responda
  • Resolving a dispute between two children
  • Helping a child use the toilet and wash her hands
  • Identifying a possible learning problem
  • Talking to parents about a child`s activities

Questão 27

Questão
A role of the ECA is to supervise the classroom or outdoors play are. This includes
Responda
  • Dictating safety rules
  • Modeling safe behavior
  • breaking up disputes over toys
  • reminding children of their physical limits when climbing

Questão 28

Questão
The early childcare assistant usually has responsibility for which parts of the child`s school environment?
Responda
  • To follow the direction of the teacher in setting up activities and making the classroom a positive learning space.
  • To set up the classroom following her own initiative based on how children learn
  • To imitate the teacher`s actions in creating a learning space
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the environment and making changes according to that assessment

Questão 29

Questão
Negative relationships in the workplaces are characterized by
Responda
  • Frustration and un-productivity
  • Tolerance
  • A lack of trust
  • Frustration and un-productivity& A lack of trust

Questão 30

Questão
Communication amongst colleagues in a school or child care centre should always be
Responda
  • scholarly
  • opinionated
  • professional
  • assertive

Questão 31

Questão
Finding out what is expected of you as an early child worker might be determined by all of the following except:
Responda
  • Reading the job description
  • Asking the professional in the room where you work
  • Asking the parents what they want to do
  • Imitating the work of others

Questão 32

Questão
When preparing for the first day of work as an early children assistant, you might do all of the following except:
Responda
  • Make sure that your clothing and shoes are appropriate
  • Set your alarm to wake you up with plenty of time
  • Revise your child development notes
  • Eat an appropriate meal

Questão 33

Questão
How might the early childcare assistant help a young child make a transition into another room?
Responda
  • Take hime there and leave him there
  • Ask his parents to take him and have them leave him there
  • Ask the child`s new teacher to put up with his crying
  • Go with him, be available to him and say as long as necessary until he is settled

Questão 34

Questão
Your "manner" is
Responda
  • The words you use to communicate
  • your clothing
  • your philosophy
  • The way your behave

Questão 35

Questão
Daycare centre "standards" are enforced by
Responda
  • police inspections
  • fire and safety inspectors
  • Federal children facility inspector
  • Provincial/territorial childcare facility inspectors

Questão 36

Questão
Which one of the following mandatory for early childcare workers?
Responda
  • Recent nutrition and food handling ceritifcates
  • current safety and WHIMS training
  • Current First Aid Certificate
  • Basic Equipment Repair training

Questão 37

Questão
Who is responsible for establishing the definition of a day-care centre?
Responda
  • Federal government
  • Provincial and Territorial government
  • Municipal government
  • All of the answers are right

Questão 38

Questão
Children`s spontaneous activities can be meaningful because
Responda
  • They can keep the children quiet for hours
  • Their ideas are better than your
  • They can lead to ideas that the adult cannot understand
  • They can lead to in-depth inquiry following the children`s own interests

Questão 39

Questão
Early childhood usually refers to children from
Responda
  • Birth to 8 years old
  • Birth to 12 years old
  • 3-5 years old
  • 6-9 years old

Questão 40

Questão
The early childcare assistant`s role as a guide involves:
Responda
  • Dictating
  • Motivating
  • Competing
  • Limiting

Questão 41

Questão
The most appropriate action to take when you have a conflict with a colleague is to
Responda
  • Speak to the supervisor
  • Seek advice from a friend on what to do
  • Let it slide and move on
  • Speak with the colleague directly

Questão 42

Questão
Which one of the following activities can help an early childcare professional manage job related stress?
Responda
  • Set goals
  • Keep working for as long as it takes
  • Procrastinate
  • Use budgeting spread sheets

Questão 43

Questão
Ethics are about:
Responda
  • Professional wages
  • Standards of moral behaviour
  • philosophy of education
  • how to be kind

Questão 44

Questão
Negative criticism is best taken as an opportunity
Responda
  • For you to tell the speaker what you think
  • To think about improving your performance
  • To give negative criticism to others
  • To think about getting a new job

Questão 45

Questão
Constructive conflict in communication can have the benefit of people having a better understanding of
Responda
  • Each other
  • Who to avoid
  • Conflict
  • The rules of communication

Questão 46

Questão
If you are told something you don`t like it is probably best to
Responda
  • use your anger to express your thoughts
  • Defend your actions
  • Listen and respond later
  • Listen and respond immediately

Questão 47

Questão
Who takes ultimate responsibility for what happens in a public schools?
Responda
  • The classroom teacher
  • The janitor
  • The earl childcare assistant
  • The principal

Questão 48

Questão
Which one of the following is not a quality necessary for early childcare assistants?
Responda
  • Sensitivity to others
  • Enjoying organizing programs for children
  • Liking spending time with children
  • Being supportive

Questão 49

Questão
Regulations specific to childcare centers are concerned with
Responda
  • Early childcare worker qualifications, child/educator ratios, group sizes, centre size and facilities
  • Educator qualifications, group size, programming and resources
  • Childcare worker expertise, child/adult ratio, centre location and menu planning
  • Early childcare worker qualifications, centre structure, program activities and resources

Questão 50

Questão
Confidentiality involves:
Responda
  • Being honest
  • Keep information private
  • Showing generosity
  • Not showing observations to anyone

Questão 51

Questão
A psychological:
Responda
  • May be approached by a parent on the advice of an educator
  • Can support educators by offering their assessment of a child`s development
  • Can often confuse educators because they dont understand children as well as those who see them everyday
  • A and B

Questão 52

Questão
Non-verbal communication involves:
Responda
  • Using only gestures to communicate
  • Using spoken language as well as signs
  • The message sent through body-language

Questão 53

Questão
Which one of the following are the most inappropriate behaviors in an adult working with young children in a professional setting?
Responda
  • Chewing gum in front of children of their parents
  • Demonstrating negative body language when being asked to do a task
  • shouting at a child or parent
  • Threatening a parent with violence

Questão 54

Questão
When first employed in a school, which approach to your work is mostly likely to be effective for you, an early childcare assistant?
Responda
  • Observing and questioning
  • Task focused
  • Waiting for instructions
  • Making sure everything is clean and tidy

Questão 55

Questão
Family involvement in childcare center can have positive effects on
Responda
  • Children
  • Program
  • Adult family member
  • All choices are correct

Questão 56

Questão
When communicating to parents, co-workers and children, it is important that your message matches:
Responda
  • Your knowledge of child development theories
  • Your tone and body language

Questão 57

Questão
What is the major barrier to establishing positive parent-teacher relationships in a daycare setting?
Responda
  • Cultural differences
  • Ineffective communication
  • Expectations
  • Personality differences

Questão 58

Questão
By 2001, what became the second most common language spoken in Canada outside Quebec
Responda
  • Spanish
  • Hindi
  • Portuguese
  • Chinese

Questão 59

Questão
Characteristics of family support programs do not include
Responda
  • Rigid set content
  • Prevention focus
  • Voluntary participation
  • An emphasis on family strengths and wellness

Questão 60

Questão
Communication with parents should always aim to
Responda
  • Provide shared meanings
  • Result in having the parents understand something
  • Having the parent more aware of the program`s goal
  • Lead to improved communication with children

Questão 61

Questão
Which one of the following may be a source of tension between parents and childcare professionals?
Responda
  • Similar values and beliefs
  • Perspectives on approaches to learning
  • Understanding of the role of early childcare professionals
  • Clear childcare center policies and procedures

Questão 62

Questão
One factor contributing to the decline in birth rate in Canada is
Responda
  • More infant deaths
  • Decreased career opportunities for women
  • Lower cost of living
  • More woman choosing not to have children

Questão 63

Questão
Good listening skills include
Responda
  • Asking closed questions
  • Interrupting to make sure you understand what is being said
  • Listening for feelings
  • Judging what the other person says

Questão 64

Questão
An individual might show a defense mechanism in communication if they
Responda
  • feel confident about what they said
  • feel attacked
  • Feel happy
  • Want to impress someone

Questão 65

Questão
What should parents and childcare workers expect form one another?
Responda
  • A willingness to compromise
  • Differences of opinion
  • Respectful and courteous behavior
  • Cultural tensions

Questão 66

Questão
To achieve a win-win resolution in a conflict, the early childcare professional must:
Responda
  • Quote relevant portions of the centers policies handbook
  • Take a defensive position
  • Articulate his/her vast knowledge of child development
  • Allow all participants to voice their perspectives

Questão 67

Questão
Trends affecting Canadian families do not include:
Responda
  • More families living in poverty
  • Decreasing diversity
  • More single-parent families
  • Declining marriage rates

Questão 68

Questão
One of the most important ways to support a child in your childcare center who is part of a new blended family is to:
Responda
  • Provide a predictable environment
  • Hold a multicultural event
  • Give the child special attention
  • Display books about blended families

Questão 69

Questão
Which one of the following is a good strategy to promote family involvements in a childcare centre?
Responda
  • Provide a variety of options
  • Plan one activity where parents can be involved
  • Holding a workshop on a topic of your choice
  • All choices are good strategies

Questão 70

Questão
To be inclusive early childcare professionals need to make their programs culturally:
Responda
  • Accomodating
  • Relevant
  • Appropriate
  • All choices are correct

Questão 71

Questão
When conflicts arise between parents and childcare workers, the worker must:
Responda
  • Examine their own feelings and biases
  • Gain factual support for their position
  • Ask co-workers for moral support
  • Express surprise that the parents feel that way

Questão 72

Questão
Which one of the following is not an obstacle to parent involvement
Responda
  • work schedules
  • Positive school experiences
  • Transportation
  • Low English Literacy levels

Questão 73

Questão
Seniors in intergenerational programs can offer young children:
Responda
  • A small amount of listening
  • Some nurturing but minimal listening
  • Lot of nurturing and listening
  • No benefit

Questão 74

Questão
An environment that encourages communication between children is most likely to be?
Responda
  • Structured
  • Child centered
  • Supervised
  • Secured

Questão 75

Questão
Which one of the following is not an appropriate way to help a family in crisis?
Responda
  • Offering childcare outside work hours at your home
  • Providing contact information for community resources
  • Researching appropriate response to children in similar situations
  • Listening to parent`s views

Questão 76

Questão
To work with different types of families, the early childcare assistant should maintain a_________ attitude
Responda
  • Diverse
  • Bias
  • Non- judgmental
  • Clear

Questão 77

Questão
Which one is the most accurate description of parents of infants with special needs?
Responda
  • They suffer stress and guilt, especially of the causes of the challenging conditions cannot be clearly identified
  • They suffer stress and blame others for the child`s difficulties
  • Their experiences are no different from parents with typically developing infants, if they have adequate family services

Questão 78

Questão
When starting your relationship with parents, you should begin by
Responda
  • Reminding them of facility policy and procedures
  • Stating classroom goals
  • Asking them what they want for their child
  • Asking when they will be dropping off the picking up their child

Questão 79

Questão
Building trust requires all of the following except:
Responda
  • Time
  • Consistency
  • Rules
  • Shared understanding

Questão 80

Questão
To assist in conflict resolution, the early childcare professional should examine his/ her own
Responda
  • attitudes
  • values
  • beliefs about raising children
  • all of the choices

Questão 81

Questão
Effective communication techniques with parents include all of the following excpet
Responda
  • Listening attentively
  • Helping parents feel comfortable
  • Acknowledging feeling
  • Asking closed-ended questions

Questão 82

Questão
Which parenting style is most likely to help a child to make decisions?
Responda
  • Authoritarian
  • Authoritative
  • Laissez-faire
  • demanding

Questão 83

Questão
One of the primary roles of families in all culture is
Responda
  • Emphasizing independence
  • Raising children
  • To promote reliance on kinship groups
  • Stressing children`s obedience

Questão 84

Questão
The term "development" refers to the
Responda
  • Stages of physical growth children show as they mature
  • Process of Chemical and neurological changes with aging
  • Stages through which individuals learn to survive
  • Process by which humans change both qualitatively and quantitatively

Questão 85

Questão
Who introduced the concepts of id, ego and super ego
Responda
  • Sigmund Freud
  • Jean Piaget
  • Urie Bronfenbrenner
  • Eric Erikson

Questão 86

Questão
According to Erikson, the stage of emotional development for infants from birth to 18 months is
Responda
  • dependency vs. initiative
  • trust vs. mistrust
  • dependency vs. trust
  • initiative vs. role confusion

Questão 87

Questão
The best description of attachment is
Responda
  • a process by which parents come to know their infant
  • a tendency to like one adult better than another
  • a process by which babies come to know and form positive relationships with a small number of significant others
  • An early tendency to identify with and seek gratification from a person present at birth

Questão 88

Questão
Children who are not stimulated:
Responda
  • Are unresponsive to the language of peers and adults and many require special services
  • Are more preserved, but usually require no special services
  • Can not imitate speech sounds presented to them and may require special services
  • Are more verbal and less physical in their interactions and usually require no special services

Questão 89

Questão
In the preparation stage of cognitive development, a child can
Responda
  • begin to develop abstract concepts
  • see things for how they really are
  • use logic to solve problems
  • use symbols and internal thought to solve problems

Questão 90

Questão
A common trait of neglected children is
Responda
  • withdrawal
  • dependence
  • annoying behaviors
  • loudness

Questão 91

Questão
How can poor nutrition and maternal illness influence fetal development
Responda
  • it can impede nervous system development
  • it always results in still born babies
  • it will result in SIDs
  • There is no effect because the placenta protects the baby

Questão 92

Questão
Which one of the following is not a physical characteristic of newborns
Responda
  • Skin is wrinkled
  • Eyes are often puffy and swollen
  • Head is often misshaped
  • Lower bodies are more fully developed than their heads

Questão 93

Questão
What would an early childcare assistant recommend to helps a mother and toddler who are having trouble separating from each other on the first day of childcare
Responda
  • Just before her departure, ask the mother to interact extensively with the toddler, by playing with her, showing her toys and introducing her to peers
  • Ask the mother to sneak out quickly once the toddler is involved in activities
  • Ask the mother to explain the departure to the toddler ahead of time and suggest activities, but not to play with her on their arrival at the centre
  • Ask the mother and toddler to rehearse saying goodbye with minimal interaction for several weeks before the first day of childcare

Questão 94

Questão
When drawing, preschool children will
Responda
  • Always drams objects
  • Scribble periodically, even if they can draw representational
  • Draws people or houses which are anchored to ground line
  • Use many different colours in the picture

Questão 95

Questão
Children are able to categorize objects by both shape and color
Responda
  • 2 years
  • 4 years
  • 7 years
  • 12 years

Questão 96

Questão
In the elementary years, physical growth
Responda
  • Increases in pace
  • Slow in pace
  • Maintains the same pace as in the preschool years
  • Initially increases in the pace, then slows in later elementary

Questão 97

Questão
When helping a child with learning disabilities learns a primary classroom which one of the following is not recommended?
Responda
  • Providing many visual cues
  • Offering Cooperative Learning Activities
  • Maintaining a focus on logic mathematical intelligence
  • Creating a flexible classroom schedule

Questão 98

Questão
Sickle-Cell anemia is more prevalent among children of
Responda
  • Asian Ancestry
  • Spanish Ancestry
  • Eastern European ancestry
  • African Ancestry

Questão 99

Questão
Which one of the following maybe an indicator of a visual impairment in infancy?
Responda
  • Putting items in the mouth
  • Rowing eye movements
  • Tears when crying
  • All of the above

Questão 100

Questão
Children with autism
Responda
  • Engage in as much socio dramatic play as typically developing children
  • Never engage in socio dramatic play
  • engage in fleeting, though high-quality socio dramatic play
  • Rarely engage in socio dramatic play unless encouraged by an adult

Questão 101

Questão
The story telling abilities of first ganders can be enhanced by
Responda
  • Telling stories to children regularly
  • Creating a special center in the classroom where children can tell stories independently
  • Engaging large groups of children in collective stories
  • All of the above

Questão 102

Questão
Which one of the following is the least effective way for young children to learn?
Responda
  • Play
  • Activity
  • Instruction
  • Inquiry

Questão 103

Questão
The most frequent difficulty encountered by toddlers is
Responda
  • Not pleasing adults
  • Not pleasing themselves
  • Becoming frustrated
  • Becoming egocentric

Questão 104

Questão
If an early childcare assistant does not understand what a parent says, they should ask the
Responda
  • parent to say is again
  • teacher or ECE what they said
  • Child what they said
  • Principal or Director what they said

Questão 105

Questão
Written documents stored in child care centers include all of the following except
Responda
  • Intake forms and health information
  • Observations and assessments
  • Permission forms and emergency contact information
  • family histories and medical records

Questão 106

Questão
Which one of the following communication styles is most likely to be effective when working with very young children
Responda
  • Quiet and sensitive
  • Assertive and strong
  • Leading and loud
  • Tentative and timid

Questão 107

Questão
Prejudice does not result from
Responda
  • A lack of education and accurate information
  • imitated and learned behavior
  • genetic inheritance
  • Perceived unfairness and throats to security

Questão 108

Questão
Which one of the following is an ambiguous response during a conversation
Responda
  • "Can you finish the story?"
  • "Uh, maybe so."
  • "What do you think?"

Questão 109

Questão
Constructive conflict in communication can have the benefit of people having a better understanding of
Responda
  • Each other
  • Who to avoid
  • Conflict
  • The rules of communication

Questão 110

Questão
What does responsive language convey to a child
Responda
  • Respect
  • A positive regard for them
  • Acceptance of their ideas and feelings
  • All of the above

Questão 111

Questão
Which one of the following is an example of a responsive statement
Responda
  • "The rule states no yelling in the room."
  • "We are not going outside now because I said so."
  • "Tara, you work at the computer now."
  • "Lee, you really like those colours."

Questão 112

Questão
Joint problem solving involves:
Responda
  • Keeping your opinions to yourself
  • Remembering your place on the employment ladder
  • Not blaming or accusing
  • A one-sided discussion of the problem

Questão 113

Questão
When communication techniques with parents, the childcare workers needs to
Responda
  • be open and responsive to parents
  • focus only on facility policy
  • be closed and factual
  • ignore child development issues

Questão 114

Questão
What is the major barrier to establishing positive parent-teacher relationships in a daycare setting?
Responda
  • cultural differences
  • ineffective communication
  • Expectations
  • Personality differences

Questão 115

Questão
A childcare worker`s best response if a parent sounds intimidating during a parent conference is to
Responda
  • a wait for a turn to speak and do so with confidence and facts
  • refute differences of opinion with arguments from child development theories
  • bring the supervisor into the conversation
  • Pull out child observation sheets and interpretive data on their child

Questão 116

Questão
Which one of the following sentences use the present verb tense
Responda
  • She will rake the leaves
  • They shoveled the snow together
  • He cuts the grass
  • I will have been outside for over an hour

Questão 117

Questão
Words that sound the same but spelled differently are
Responda
  • synonyms
  • antecedents
  • homonyms
  • present participles

Questão 118

Questão
Active listening involves
Responda
  • getting emotionally involved in what you hear
  • receiving are processing what is being said
  • focusing on the key points of what is being said
  • All of the above

Questão 119

Questão
Your response to a child`s question should
Responda
  • answer the child with enough information to satisfy him
  • encourage the child to continue talking
  • Be sincere and factual
  • Help bring the conversation to conclusion

Questão 120

Questão
Behaving to help develop young children`s language understanding include using
Responda
  • Concrete examples
  • Varied tone to emphasize key words
  • Comments more than questions
  • All of the above

Questão 121

Questão
To create stress-free langugage environment what type of language should the caregiver use to communicate instructions
Responda
  • Simple and direct
  • responsive
  • factual
  • restrictive

Questão 122

Questão
Which one of the following is an example of restrictive language?
Responda
  • "Let`s speak using our soft voice"
  • "no one is going for a snack until this area is tidy"
  • "We need to wait until the grass dries before going outside"
  • "I need you to wash your hands so we can have snacks"

Questão 123

Questão
Non-Verbal communication includes all of the following except:
Responda
  • Eye contact
  • Facial expression
  • hand/body gestures
  • sign language

Questão 124

Questão
Body and hand gestures are used by children to express
Responda
  • Wants and needs
  • initial interaction with others
  • Ideas for playing
  • Dreams

Questão 125

Questão
When young children learn to be effective communicators, they will:
Responda
  • Express their own emotions verbally
  • Match their non-verbal and verbal messages
  • Use eye contact when conversing with others
  • Use words rather than physical actions to express anger

Questão 126

Questão
Collaborative conversations focus on
Responda
  • Multiple solutions to problem
  • getting to the reasons behind problems or issues
  • examining behaviours
  • Dissecting developmental stages to pinpoint cause and effect

Questão 127

Questão
Positive relationships in the workplace are characterized by all of the following except:
Responda
  • Emotional support
  • trust
  • intolerance
  • mutual respect

Questão 128

Questão
Which one of the following tends to escalate a conflict between colleagues
Responda
  • following the channels of communication for the faculty
  • avoiding talking about the problem with other staff
  • ignoring the issue
  • those involved discussing the issue

Questão 129

Questão
What do caregivers share with parents when they practice effective two-way communication
Responda
  • Control
  • initiative
  • involvement
  • all of the above

Questão 130

Questão
When communicating with parents, the childcare worker needs to
Responda
  • to open and responsive to parents
  • focus only on facility policy
  • be closed and factual
  • ignore child development issues

Questão 131

Questão
What should parents and childcare workers expect from one another?
Responda
  • A willingness to compromise
  • Differences of opinion
  • Respectful and courteous behavior
  • Cultural tensions

Questão 132

Questão
Which one of the following material should be reviewed in preparation for a parent conference?
Responda
  • Portfolio
  • Current developmental checklists
  • Child observation notes
  • All of the above

Questão 133

Questão
To create an affirming tone in a parent conference, the focus should be on
Responda
  • positive things
  • strengths and weakness
  • developmental issues
  • expert opinions

Questão 134

Questão
Identify the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement
Responda
  • The kittens is cute
  • She are smart
  • The puppies are house trained
  • I has too many pets

Questão 135

Questão
Which one of the following sentences is in first person?
Responda
  • The leaves have fallen of the trees
  • He cut the grass last night
  • It is cold outside this morning
  • I like snow

Questão 136

Questão
Which one of the following is an objective pronoun
Responda
  • She
  • Them
  • Its
  • Ours

Questão 137

Questão
Fill in the correct word in the following sentence. (Use Canadian Spelling) Amy`s favourite ______ is blue
Responda
  • collar
  • color
  • Colour
  • Coller

Questão 138

Questão
To ensure you understand what is being communicated, it is helpful to
Responda
  • Repeat phrases back to the sender word for word
  • Interrupt periodically with clarification questions
  • respond to the sender paraphrasing the content of what was said
  • Take detailed notes

Questão 139

Questão
Parent meetings should provide information on
Responda
  • Send home lots of flyers and memos
  • Schedule weekly parents meeting
  • Use two-way communication
  • Provide parents with weekly written reports

Questão 140

Questão
To build trusting relationships with the family, caregiver must:
Responda
  • send home lots of flyers and memos
  • schedule weekly parents meetings
  • use two-way communication
  • Provide parents with weekly written reports

Questão 141

Questão
To remain at ease when going into a parent conference, it is important to remember that
Responda
  • you are prepared and armed with factual evidence to back-up your suggestions
  • You are going to be talking about a fine child and a good program
  • You are the expert on child care
  • The parent is just as defensive as you are

Questão 142

Questão
Young children use facial expression to express
Responda
  • Initial interaction with others
  • An attempt to be noticed
  • Feelings and emotions
  • Wants and needs

Questão 143

Questão
Your response to a child should
Responda
  • Answer the child`s question with enough information to satisfy him/her
  • Encourage the child to continue talking
  • Be sincere and factual
  • Help bring the conversation to a conclusion

Questão 144

Questão
What does responsive language convey to a child?
Responda
  • Respect
  • A positive regard for them
  • Acceptance of their ideas and feelings
  • All of the answers

Questão 145

Questão
The use of restrictive language creates
Responda
  • A stressful environment in the classroom
  • An atmosphere where the children know exactly what is expected
  • An environment where the children learn to listen better
  • An environment where the children learn respect

Questão 146

Questão
Which one of the following sentences uses the third person
Responda
  • She likes to listen to rain
  • They watched the sunset last night
  • It is windy today
  • All of the above

Questão 147

Questão
Which one of the following is limiting modifier
Responda
  • Any
  • Only
  • For instance
  • All of the above

Questão 148

Questão
What kind of grammatical error does the following sentence contain? It rained today, consequently we had to play indoors.
Responda
  • Mixed sentence
  • Fused sentence
  • Verb tense agreement
  • Comma splice

Questão 149

Questão
Which one of the following pronouns is subjective?
Responda
  • Mine
  • Us
  • Its
  • Whoever

Questão 150

Questão
Identify the collective noun in the following sentence. We are waiting for the monthly team meeting.
Responda
  • We
  • Monthly
  • Team
  • Meeting

Questão 151

Questão
What is grammatically incorrect with the following? New equipment was added to the outdoor play area. Which allows children a variety of experiences.
Responda
  • Sentence fragment
  • Verb tense agreement
  • Improper punctuation
  • Dangling Modifier

Questão 152

Questão
To develop clear communication skills amongst the childcare team it is important to
Responda
  • Be aware of different personality temperature
  • Remember the chain of command amongst staff
  • Always state your opinion clearly
  • Get to the point of the issue quickly

Questão 153

Questão
The most appropriate action to take when you have a conflict with a colleague is to
Responda
  • Speak to the supervisor
  • Seek advice from a friend on what to do
  • Let is slide and move on
  • Speak with the colleague directly

Questão 154

Questão
What do caregivers share with parents when they practice effective two-way communication
Responda
  • Control
  • initiative
  • involvement
  • All of the above

Questão 155

Questão
At parent conference it is important for the childcare worker to share development assessment information and
Responda
  • Information of the child`s daily experiences
  • Developmental tends in the classroom
  • Compassion for peers
  • Standards for developmental concerns

Questão 156

Questão
To ensure daily interaction between themselves and parents, childcare workers must create
Responda
  • A special interview room
  • A setting
  • Select interview times
  • A report

Questão 157

Questão
When starting your relationship with parents, you should begin by
Responda
  • Reminding them of facility policy and procedure
  • Starting classroom goals
  • Asking them what they want their child to accomplish during the year
  • Asking when they will be dropping off the picking up their child

Questão 158

Questão
For children to learn to speak, they need to learn to listen. How do children learn to listen?
Responda
  • Through learning to be quiet
  • Through learning to wait for their turn to speak
  • Through modeling of good listening by the childcare worker
  • Through active discussion

Questão 159

Questão
When communication to parents, co-worker and children, it is important that your message be in sync with your
Responda
  • Attitude and facial expression
  • Tone and body language
  • Body language
  • Choice of words and tone

Questão 160

Questão
Which one of the following sentences uses the second person
Responda
  • I like flowers
  • She likes birds
  • You have a kitten
  • They have a puppy

Questão 161

Questão
Future verb tenses indicate
Responda
  • Action that has happened
  • Action that will happen
  • Action that is presently happening
  • None of the above

Questão 162

Questão
What punctuation is missing in the following sentence? I like to fly my kite on windy. Warm days replied Jessie.
Responda
  • Semicolon
  • Quotation marks
  • Apostrophe
  • Colon

Questão 163

Questão
What is the verb tense in the following sentences? They walked home from school today.
Responda
  • Present
  • Past
  • Future
  • Future perfect

Questão 164

Questão
Which one of the following sentences is the first person
Responda
  • He played on the climber during free play
  • I made crafts today
  • They played soccer at recess
  • We had cupcakes for snack

Questão 165

Questão
Good listening skills include
Responda
  • Leaning over to listen closely to the child
  • Interrupting occasionally to make sure you understand what is being said
  • Not paraphrasing the speakers phrases
  • Keeping eye contact with the person who is speaking

Questão 166

Questão
All of the following use the third person except
Responda
  • They went to the park
  • I took my kite to the hill
  • She played with her dolls
  • It was a beautiful day

Questão 167

Questão
Parent meeting should
Responda
  • Only deal with topics parent ask information on
  • Always have a guest speaker
  • Follow a predictable format and method
  • be opportunities for open discussion

Questão 168

Questão
When meeting a parent for the first time an early childcare assistant should
Responda
  • Be as open minded as possible
  • Be guided by their clothing as to what culture they are from
  • Access their level of intellect and what culture they come from
  • Be guided by their language as to what they believe

Questão 169

Questão
Which on of the following ways of communication is the most formal
Responda
  • A personal letter
  • A newsletter
  • A phone call
  • An email

Questão 170

Questão
When a teacher/ECE gives you feedback you should always respond by
Responda
  • Changing your behavior
  • Thinking about what they said
  • Defending what you have done
  • Offering them feedback about what they do

Questão 171

Questão
Communication with parents should always aim to
Responda
  • Produce shared meaning
  • Result in having the parent understand something
  • Having the parent more aware of the program goals
  • Lead to improved communication with children

Questão 172

Questão
If a child is known to have Hepatitis, HIV or AIDS, it is the responsibility of the child care staff to share the information with
Responda
  • parents so their child is protected
  • All of the staff of they are protected
  • With the parent of the children who frequently play with the child so they are protected
  • Nobody because it is confidential information

Questão 173

Questão
An individual might show a defense mechanism in communication if they
Responda
  • Feel confident about what they are saying
  • Feel attacked
  • Feel happy
  • Want to impress someone

Questão 174

Questão
Building trust requires all of the following except
Responda
  • Time
  • Consistency
  • Rules
  • Shared understanding

Questão 175

Questão
In written English a period always appears at the
Responda
  • Beginning of a sentence
  • End of a sentence
  • Break within a sentence
  • End of a phrase

Questão 176

Questão
Which one of the following sentences is in first person
Responda
  • The leaves have fallen off thee trees
  • He cut the grass last night
  • It is cold outside this morning
  • I like snow

Questão 177

Questão
Written documents stored in child care centers include all of the following except
Responda
  • Intake forms and health information
  • Observations and assessments
  • Permission forms and emergency contact information
  • Family histories and medical records

Questão 178

Questão
Which one of the following word is a noun
Responda
  • Parking
  • Pen
  • Peculiar
  • Precede

Questão 179

Questão
Which one of the following sentences is correct
Responda
  • They has three dogs
  • She dos have a snack
  • He weren`t at school today
  • The boys are going to the park

Questão 180

Questão
All of the following use the third person except
Responda
  • I had hotdogs for lunch
  • He had hamburgers for lunch
  • They had watermelon for dessert
  • It was a great lunch

Questão 181

Questão
Sentences should always
Responda
  • Begin with a capital letter
  • Contain an adjective
  • Contain an adverb
  • End with a comma

Questão 182

Questão
In written English capital letters should be used
Responda
  • At the beginning of a sentence and for all letters of names
  • At the beginning of the sentence and for the first letter of the names
  • At the point where names are included
  • For names of people and to make an emphasis

Questão 183

Questão
Which one is spelled correctly according to Canadian English Standards?
Responda
  • Neighbor
  • Donot
  • Thruw
  • Colour

Questão 184

Questão
Which one of the following is grammatically incorrect
Responda
  • The carrots is in the pot
  • The bird is in the cage
  • The elephant is in the zoo
  • The dog is in the kennel

Questão 185

Questão
Which one of the following sentences is in the first person
Responda
  • He played on the climber during free play
  • I made crafts today
  • They played soccer at recess
  • We had cupcakes for a snack

Questão 186

Questão
What is true about an -s or -es ending on nouns and verbs
Responda
  • It always makes the noun plural and usually makes the verb singular
  • It usually makes the noun plural and always makes the verb singular
  • It usually makes both the noun and the verb plural
  • It always makes both the noun and the verb plural

Questão 187

Questão
Which one of the following is an inference
Responda
  • John picked up the groceries from the store
  • John purchased food for dinner
  • John didn`t like waiting in line
  • John went home in his care

Questão 188

Questão
In a community setting, it is good to get to know your ____________. (Use Canadian Spelling)
Responda
  • Neighbour
  • Neighbor
  • Naybor
  • Naibour

Questão 189

Questão
What is the verb tense in the following sentence? They walked home from school today.
Responda
  • Present
  • Past
  • Future

Questão 190

Questão
What is an adjective
Responda
  • An action verb
  • A word that modifies a verb
  • A word that describe a noun
  • None of the above

Questão 191

Questão
Which one of the following sentences uses the present verb tense
Responda
  • She will rake the leaves
  • They shoveled the snow together
  • He cuts the grass
  • I will have been outside for the over an hour

Questão 192

Questão
Which one of the following words is usually used as an adjective?
Responda
  • Hen
  • High
  • Hero
  • Hello

Questão 193

Questão
Which one of the following is the most objective statement
Responda
  • Mary is angry about missing the school play
  • Mary went home after lunch feeling really sad
  • Mary went home and told her mother she felt sick
  • Mary doesn`t like to miss out on theatrical events

Questão 194

Questão
Effective communication techniques with parents include all of the following except
Responda
  • Listening attentively
  • Helping parents feel comfortable
  • Acknowledging feeling
  • Asking closed-ended questions

Questão 195

Questão
when conflicts arise between parents and childcare workers, the worker must
Responda
  • Examine their own feeling and biases
  • Gain factual Support for their position
  • Ask co-workers for moral support
  • Express surprise that the parents feel that way

Questão 196

Questão
When participating in a parent conference, it is important to avoid
Responda
  • "touchy" developmental issues
  • Open-ended questions
  • Allowing parents to make uneducated suggestions
  • Educational jargon

Questão 197

Questão
The best activity to assess a preschool child`s symbolic thought is
Responda
  • Science Experimentation
  • Involvement in group time
  • Play in the dramatic play area
  • Social interchanges during snack time

Questão 198

Questão
Purposes for assessing young children include all of the following except to
Responda
  • Identify children who need specialized services or intervention
  • Plan instruction for the program
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of centre staff
  • Use is communicating with parents

Questão 199

Questão
Which area of child development can be included in observational assessment of a young child
Responda
  • Emotional development
  • Language development
  • Art skills
  • All of the above

Questão 200

Questão
A child whose self-identity had developed to the stage where he can role play confidently during dramatic play
Responda
  • Can define the concept of pretending
  • Is still egocentric and cannot see things from another person`s perspective yet
  • Can distinguish reality from fantasy
  • Can play a role, but is still unable to symbolize things

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