Cardio-Vascular System

Descrição

D Anatomy Quiz sobre Cardio-Vascular System, criado por Mohid Ayub em 16-03-2019.
Mohid Ayub
Quiz por Mohid Ayub, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Mohid Ayub
Criado por Mohid Ayub quase 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Fenestrated elastic membranes are typical for the arteries of muscle type
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 2

Questão
Continous capillaries consist of an endothelial layer, its underlying basal lamina and associated pericytes within the basal lamina
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 3

Questão
Pericytes are associated cells within the basal lamina of the endothelial cells of capillaries
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 4

Questão
Adipose tissue is found in the epicardium
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 5

Questão
In the region of fossa ovalis in septum iteratriale there is no myocardium
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 6

Questão
The atrioventricular node is situated in its subendocardial location
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 7

Questão
The valves of the veins are double folding of tunica intima
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 8

Questão
The right ventricle of the heart at cross section has semilunar shape
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 9

Questão
The lining of the heart epicardium is mesothelium
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 10

Questão
The left ventricle of the heart at cross section has semilunar shape
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 11

Questão
There is adipose tissue in the heart endocardium
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 12

Questão
The lining of the inner walls of the heart's chambers is termed the visceral pericardium
Responda
  • Yes
  • No

Questão 13

Questão
Subendothelium of blood vessels is:
Responda
  • loose connective tissue without blood vessels
  • loose connective tissue with blood vessels
  • loose connective tissue with glands
  • muscle tissue

Questão 14

Questão
Tunica media of the aorta is made of:
Responda
  • muscle tissue
  • elastic and muscle tissue
  • fenestrated elastic membranes

Questão 15

Questão
The heart's natural pacemaker is termed the:
Responda
  • atrioventricular node
  • bundle of His/atrioventricular bundle
  • sinoatrial node
  • left and right bundle branches

Questão 16

Questão
Which tunic of an artery contains endothelium
Responda
  • Tunica interna (intima)
  • tunica media
  • tunica externa

Questão 17

Questão
The exchange of gases and nutrients between blood and tissue is a major function of:
Responda
  • arterioles
  • arteries
  • capillaries
  • veins

Questão 18

Questão
Which of the following statements best describes arteries?
Responda
  • all arteries carry oxygenated blood towards the heart
  • all arteries contain valves to prevent the back flow of blood
  • all arteries carry blood away from the heart
  • only large arteries are lined with endothelium

Questão 19

Questão
Immediately following strenuous and vigorous exercise, which of the following is most likely to occur?
Responda
  • blood will be rapidly diverted to the digestive organs
  • the skin will be cold and clammy
  • capillaries of the active muscles will be engorged with blood
  • blood flow to the kidneys quickly increases

Questão 20

Questão
The lining of the inner walls of the heart's chambers is termed the:
Responda
  • visceral pericardium
  • serous pericardium
  • epicardium
  • myocardium
  • endocardium

Questão 21

Questão
The outermost layer of the heart's serous pericardium is termed the:
Responda
  • visceral pericardium
  • parietal pericardium
  • epicardium
  • myocardium
  • endocardium

Questão 22

Questão
The heart's natural pacemaker is situated in:
Responda
  • right atrium
  • near the atrioventricular node
  • near the bundle of His (atrioventricular bundle)
  • possess left and right bundle branches
  • left chamber

Questão 23

Questão
What is most responsible for propelling blood in the arterial system during cardiac diastole?
Responda
  • skeletal muscle contraction and breathing
  • hydrostatic blood pressure arising from ventricular contraction
  • elastic recoil of conducting (elastic) arteries
  • venous return of blood

Questão 24

Questão
The basal membrane of the fenestrated capillaries is [blank_start]continous[blank_end]
Responda
  • continous

Questão 25

Questão
The layers of the endocardium are: A. [blank_start]endothelial[blank_end] B. [blank_start]subendothelial[blank_end] C. [blank_start]myocardial[blank_end] D. [blank_start]subendocardial[blank_end]
Responda
  • endothelial
  • subendothelial
  • myocardial
  • subendocardial

Questão 26

Questão
The capillaries are: A. [blank_start]continous[blank_end] B. [blank_start]fenestrated[blank_end] C. [blank_start]discontinous[blank_end]
Responda
  • continous
  • fenestrated
  • discontinous

Questão 27

Questão
The valves between the atria and ventricles in the heart are: A. [blank_start]bicuspid[blank_end] B. [blank_start]tricuspid[blank_end]
Responda
  • bicuspid
  • tricuspid

Questão 28

Questão
The fibrous skeleton of the heart includes: A. [blank_start]right fibrous ring[blank_end] B. [blank_start]left fibrous ring[blank_end]
Responda
  • right fibrous ring
  • left fibrous ring

Questão 29

Questão
The arteries which supply the heart wall with blood are: A. [blank_start]Left coronary artery[blank_end] B. [blank_start]Right coronary artery[blank_end]
Responda
  • Left coronary artery
  • Right coronary artery

Questão 30

Questão
Typical for myocardium is: (pick the true ones)
Responda
  • 3 types of muscle tissue cells - cardiac myocytes, Purkinje cells, Myocardial endocrine cells
  • Myocardium of the ventricles is organised in 2 layers
  • Myocardiym of the ventricles is organised in 3 layers

Questão 31

Questão
The elements of the fenestrated capillaries are: (pick the true ones)
Responda
  • Endothelial cells
  • Basal membrane - interrupted
  • Basal membrane - non-interrupted
  • pericytes

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