Weeks 1 - 4 HUBS1406

Descrição

Weeks 1 - 4 HUBS1406
Jessica Bulley
Quiz por Jessica Bulley, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Jessica Bulley
Criado por Jessica Bulley mais de 5 anos atrás
71
0

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Blood is a fluid connective tissue that circulates continually around the body
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 2

Questão
Blood is not a fluid connective tissue that circulates continually around the body
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 3

Questão
Blood has a pH of 7.35 - 7.45 - slightly alkaline
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
Average volumes of blood select 2
Responda
  • 5-6l for males 4-5l for females
  • 6-7l for males 5-6l for females

Questão 5

Questão
Select three functions of blood
Responda
  • Homeostasis
  • Transport
  • Defence
  • primarily keeping warm

Questão 6

Questão
What is transported by blood? (5)
Responda
  • Dissolved gases, O2 and CO2
  • Nutrients
  • Fat
  • Metabolic wastes
  • Hormones
  • CSF

Questão 7

Questão
Blood is involved in homeostasis by regulating body temp, pH and regulating the blood volume
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
Blood is not involved in homeostasis by regulating body temp, pH and regulating the blood volume
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
Blood is 55% plasma and 45% formed elements (erythrocytes, leuko, platelets etc)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
Blood is mostly plasma and but also has formed elements (erythrocytes, leuko, platelets etc)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
Is plasma the same as serum?
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
Serum has no clotting factor
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
Serum is plasma without the clotting factor
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
Plasma proteins are mostly produced by the liver
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
Plasma does not stay in the blood
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
Plasma proteins are too big to escape through the blood vessels
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
Plasma proteins are made of albumin, globulins, clotting factors and regulatory enzymes and hormones
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
Sodium ions are involved in water balance
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
Potassium ions are involved in neuronal and muscle activation
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
Calcium ions are important in nerve transmission
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
Chloride ions, bicarb ions and phosphate ions are important electrolytes
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
Venipuncture is a superficial vein puncture at anterior surface of elbow
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 23

Questão
Venipuncture is a superficial vein puncture at posterior surface of elbow
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 24

Questão
Capillary puncture is a finger tip, ear lobe, big toe or heel
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 25

Questão
Arterial puncture is used to check efficiency of pulmonary gas exchange
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 26

Questão
Haemopoiesis is the forming of blood cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 27

Questão
Haemopoiesis occurs in flat and irregular bone marrow
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 28

Questão
Haemopoietic stem cells form into myeloid stem and lymphoid stem cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 29

Questão
Haemopoietic stem cells do not form into myeloid stem and lymphoid stem cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
Select 4 types of cells the myeloid stem cell can develop into
Responda
  • RBC
  • Platelets
  • Granulocytes
  • Lymphocytes
  • Monocyte

Questão 31

Questão
Select 3 different cells lymphoid stem cells can develop into
Responda
  • Natural killer cells
  • T Lymphocytes
  • B Lymphocytes
  • RBC

Questão 32

Questão
Erythrocyte life span is 100 - 120 days
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 33

Questão
Macrophages phagocytose worn out RBC's
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 34

Questão
Haemoglobin is broken down into haemoglobin when RBC's are being destroyed
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 35

Questão
Iron from haem is recycled to make new haemoglobin
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 36

Questão
Globin is broken down into amino acids and released into the bloodstream when the RBC is being broken down.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 37

Questão
Erythropoiesis - production of red blood cells from precursor stem cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 38

Questão
Stem cells take 7 days to form into RBC's
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 39

Questão
Erythropoiesis requires amino acids, folic acid and vit B12
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 40

Questão
Erythropoietin acts on the bone marrow to stimulate erythropoiesis
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 41

Questão
Erythropoietin does not stimulate erythropoiesis
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 42

Questão
Lack of functioning RBC's can result in hypoxia
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 43

Questão
EPO can produce 30 million red blood cells per second
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 44

Questão
EPO can produce 100 million red blood cells per second
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 45

Questão
Kidneys secrete Erythropoetin into the blood
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 46

Questão
Leukocyte rolling - when leukocytes leave the bloodstream and move to the site of infection
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 47

Questão
Leukocytes make up ....
Responda
  • 1% of the blood stream
  • 25% of the blood stream

Questão 48

Questão
A Granulyte is a ....
Responda
  • a white blood cell which does not granules in its cytoplasm, i.e. a neutrophil, basophil, or eosinophil.
  • a white blood cell with secretory granules in its cytoplasm, i.e. a neutrophil, basophil, or eosinophil.

Questão 49

Questão
Agranulocytes are...
Responda
  • Neutrophil, eosinophil and basophil
  • Monocyte and lymphocyte

Questão 50

Questão
Neutrophils make up
Responda
  • 40-75% of leukocytes
  • 10-75% of leukocytes

Questão 51

Questão
Neutrophils are also known as polymorphonuclear leukocytes due to the variable shapes of their nucleus
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 52

Questão
Pseudopodium is a temporary protrusion of the surface of an amoeboid cell for movement and feeding.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 53

Questão
Eosinophils are found at the sites of allergic reactions and digest parasitic worms that are too large to be phagocytosed
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 54

Questão
Leukocytes are similar to mast cells and are involved in the inflammatory response.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 55

Questão
There are three types of Lymphocytes: T Cells, B Cells and Natural killer cells.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 56

Questão
Select the three types of Lymphocytes:
Responda
  • T Cells, B Cells and Natural killer cells.
  • T Cells, B Cells and Monocytes

Questão 57

Questão
Monocytes are actively motile and phagocytic, they are crucial against viruses, bacterial parasites and infections.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 58

Questão
Platelets are cell fragments with no nucleus but lots of granules, lysosomes and mitochondria.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 59

Questão
Blood clotting is also known as haemostasis
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 60

Questão
Anaemia; blood either has a lower than normal number of RBC's or a lower than normal amount of haemoglobin in each RBC
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 61

Questão
Leukocytosis: increased WBC due to infection of inflammation.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 62

Questão
Leukopenia: decreased WBC, can be caused by chemotherapy, radiation, overwhelming infection.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 63

Questão
Leukaemia is caused in the bone marrow by cancerous leukocytes, immature nonfunctional WBC's in the bloodstream.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 64

Questão
Thrombocytopenia: decreased platelet numbers, results in bleeding.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 65

Questão
Thrombocytosis: Increased platelet numbers, results in clotting within blood vessels.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 66

Questão
Thrombocytopenia: : Increased platelet numbers, results in clotting within blood vessels.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 67

Questão
Haematocrit is the ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 68

Questão
Haematopoeisis is the ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 69

Questão
A karyotype is simply a picture of a person’s chromosomes.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 70

Questão
Cells differentiate to do different jobs, and need to express different genes
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 71

Questão
How is a gene expressed?
Responda
  • Conversion from a code on DNA to a new protein ..
  • Conversion from a code on DNA to a nucleus

Questão 72

Questão
Ribosomes string together amino acids in the correct sequence (determined by the genetic code) to make proteins
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 73

Questão
Ribosomes are Protein assembly machines.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 74

Questão
The ER functions as a manufacturing and packaging system.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 75

Questão
Rough ER: Protein folding and modification Smooth ER: Lipid production
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 76

Questão
Smooth ER: Protein folding and modification Rough ER: Lipid production
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 77

Questão
Golgi Apparatus: The protein packaging & shipping department.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 78

Questão
Diffusion is the net passive movement of particles (atoms, ions or molecules) from a region in which they are in higher concentration to regions of lower concentration.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 79

Questão
Osmosis is the net passive movement of particles (atoms, ions or molecules) from a region in which they are in higher concentration to regions of lower concentration.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 80

Questão
Osmosis: a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 81

Questão
The process of normal cell division:
Responda
  • Mitosis
  • Meiosis

Questão 82

Questão
Apoptotic genes:
Responda
  • Promote cell death
  • Promote cell division

Questão 83

Questão
Proto-oncogenes:
Responda
  • Promote cell division
  • Promote cell death

Questão 84

Questão
There are four main tissue types: Epithelial Tissue, Connective Tissue, Muscle Tissue & Nervous tissue
Responda
  • True
  • False

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