Clinical Diseases Chapter 9

Descrição

Quiz sobre Clinical Diseases Chapter 9, criado por alyssa Reynolds em 24-03-2019.
alyssa Reynolds
Quiz por alyssa Reynolds , atualizado more than 1 year ago
alyssa Reynolds
Criado por alyssa Reynolds mais de 5 anos atrás
7
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Feline distemper virus is also known as what?
Responda
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Feline leukemia
  • Feline infectious peritonitis
  • Toxoplasmosis

Questão 2

Questão
Feline panleukopenia is caused by a virus that is closely related to a virus that canines get. What is this virus?
Responda
  • Parvoviridae
  • Retrovirus
  • Dermacentor
  • Paramyxovirus

Questão 3

Questão
Panleukopenia primarily affects _________ felines, which are usually not vaccinated.
Responda
  • Young
  • Old
  • Feral
  • Both young and feral

Questão 4

Questão
How long will panleukopenia stay infectious in the environment and is shed if left untreated?
Responda
  • Days
  • Weeks
  • Months
  • Years

Questão 5

Questão
How long is the incubation period for panleukopenia?
Responda
  • 10-15 days
  • 4-5 days
  • 3 months
  • 1 year

Questão 6

Questão
At what age should felines initially be vaccinated for panleukopenia
Responda
  • 4-5 weeks
  • 8-10 weeks
  • 12-14 weeks
  • 16-18 weeks

Questão 7

Questão
What is the virus that is believed to cause feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) when it mutates in the feline host?
Responda
  • Parvo virus
  • Lentivirus
  • Coronavirus
  • Retrovirus

Questão 8

Questão
FIP can manifest in two forms. These two forms are ___________ (wet) and _____________ (dry).
Responda
  • Infective; non-infective
  • effusive; non-effusive
  • hemolytic; non-hemolytic
  • Immunodeficient; immune-resilient

Questão 9

Questão
What form of FIP results in ocular or neurologic lesions?
Responda
  • Effusive
  • Non-effusive
  • Infective
  • Non-infective

Questão 10

Questão
What form of FIP results in a protein rich fluid accumulation within the thoracic and abdominal cavity?
Responda
  • Effusive
  • Non-effusive
  • Infective
  • Non-infective

Questão 11

Questão
Regarding FIP, what information to the clients is FALSE?
Responda
  • Virtually every infected cat will die
  • The virus can be inactivated with most household cleaners
  • It is a disease of multi-cat households and catteries
  • With the proper treatment, the prognosis is good

Questão 12

Questão
Prevention of FIP can include all of the following EXCEPT:
Responda
  • A vaccine at 16 weeks of age
  • Isolating pregnant queens 2 weeks before birth
  • Removing male cats from the household
  • Remove weaning kittens from the queen at 5 weeks of age

Questão 13

Questão
What virus causes feline leukemia?
Responda
  • Lentivirus
  • Coronavirus
  • Retrovirus
  • Parvovirus

Questão 14

Questão
What virus causes feline immunodeficiency virus?
Responda
  • Lentivirus
  • Coronavirus
  • Retrovirus
  • Parvovirus

Questão 15

Questão
What disease process of felines can be diagnosed with a canine parvovirus ELISA test?
Responda
  • Feline leukemia virus
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Feline immunodeficiency virus
  • Feline infectious peritonitis

Questão 16

Questão
What disease process is considered the "friendly disease" due to it's instability in the environment, requiring close contact between cats?
Responda
  • Feline leukemia virus
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Feline immunodeficiency virus
  • Feline infectious peritonitis

Questão 17

Questão
What is the most common FeLV associated neoplastic disease?
Responda
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Lymphoma
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Melanoma

Questão 18

Questão
What information given to the client is FALSE regarding feline leukemia virus?
Responda
  • Cat should be kept indoors
  • Cats with FeLV should always be euthanized
  • Vaccines should be kept up to date
  • Cats should be tested for FeLV before vaccination

Questão 19

Questão
If a kitten is positive for feline leukemia, how long is it recommended to wait before re-testing to confirm?
Responda
  • 1-2 weeks
  • 1 year
  • 3-4 months
  • No need. A positive is a guaranteed infection.

Questão 20

Questão
What type of drug can CURE feline leukemia virus?
Responda
  • Immunomodulator drugs
  • Antiviral drugs
  • Chemotherapeutics
  • Nothing, no cure exists

Questão 21

Questão
What type of drugs can be used as TREATMENT to alleviate symptoms from feline leukemia virus?
Responda
  • Immunomodulator drugs
  • Antiviral drugs
  • Chemotherapeutics
  • All of the above
  • Nothing, there is no treatment

Questão 22

Questão
Male, sexually intact cats that are living outdoors are considered high risk for what disease process?
Responda
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Feline infectious peritonitis
  • Feline corona virus
  • Feline immunodificiency virus

Questão 23

Questão
Fighting and bite wounds appear to be the major route of transmission for what disease process?
Responda
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Feline infectious peritonitis
  • Feline corona virus
  • Feline immunodeficiency virus

Questão 24

Questão
What client information regarding feline immunodeficiency virus is FALSE?
Responda
  • FIV is zoonotic and cats should be kept away from immunodificient humans
  • Cats may survive prolonged periods before experiencing advance stages of the disease
  • Keep your cat indoors to prevent infection
  • Keeping an infected cat free from stress is extremely important

Questão 25

Questão
The feline is considered the only ____________ host for toxoplasma gondii.
Responda
  • Intermediate
  • Reservoir
  • Transient
  • Definitive

Questão 26

Questão
Toxoplasma gondii can be spread by 3 routes. Which of these is NOT a viable route?
Responda
  • Contaminated meat from intermediate host
  • Saliva and mucus membranes
  • Fecal-oral route
  • Transplacental route

Questão 27

Questão
What human does toxoplasma gondii pose the MOST risk to?
Responda
  • Pregnant woman
  • Adult male
  • Adult female
  • Elderly

Questão 28

Questão
Why is diagnosis of toxoplasma gondii so difficult in felines?
Responda
  • Toxoplasma hides in the spinal cord
  • Toxoplasma is old shed in the stool every 3rd day
  • High presence of antibodies from the infection are found in the general population
  • Cats die before diagnosis can be made

Questão 29

Questão
What is the treatment of choice for toxoplasma gondii?
Responda
  • Cephalexin
  • Clindamycin
  • Ketoconazole
  • There is no treatment available

Questão 30

Questão
What information should a technician give a pregnant woman who has a cat?
Responda
  • Where gloves while gardening
  • Cook all meat properly
  • Don't panic
  • All of the above

Questão 31

Questão
Rabies is a _______- induced neurologic disease of warm blooded animals.
Responda
  • Bacterial
  • Viral
  • Protozoal
  • Fungal

Questão 32

Questão
How long will it take for the onset of clinical signs to occur after a bite from a rabid animal?
Responda
  • 2-3 days
  • 1 year
  • immediately
  • 3-8 weeks

Questão 33

Questão
How is rabies spread?
Responda
  • Saliva
  • Urine
  • Feces
  • Hugging raccoons

Questão 34

Questão
Rabies virus has three stages noted in veterinary medicine. Which choice is NOT a stage of the virus?
Responda
  • Wind up stage
  • Prodormal stage
  • Excitative stage
  • Paralytic stage

Questão 35

Questão
What stage of rabies is characterized by hyperreactivity and unprovoked attacks on living beings or inanimate objects?
Responda
  • Wind up stage
  • Prodormal stage
  • Excitative stage
  • Paralytic stage

Questão 36

Questão
What stage of rabies is characterized by changes in behavior and when people are at the greatest risk of exposure?
Responda
  • Wind up stage
  • Prodormal stage
  • Excitative stage
  • Paralytic stage

Questão 37

Questão
What is the ONLY way a definitive diagnosis can be made regarding rabies?
Responda
  • Intact brain tissue
  • Bloodwork
  • Spinal tap
  • Urinalysis

Questão 38

Questão
How long is a vaccinated animal to be quarantined after it bites a human?
Responda
  • 6 months
  • 10 days
  • 1 month
  • The animal must be euthanized

Questão 39

Questão
How is canine distemper virus transmitted?
Responda
  • Bite wounds
  • Transdermal absorption
  • None of the above
  • Aerosolization of body secretions

Questão 40

Questão
What type of virus causes canine distemper?
Responda
  • Rhabdovirus
  • Retrovirus
  • Coronavirus
  • Paramyxovirus

Questão 41

Questão
Canine distemper virus is the most common cause of what clinical sign in dogs under 6 months of age?
Responda
  • Seizures
  • Hematuria
  • Peritonititis
  • Cough

Questão 42

Questão
The hallmark of infection by canine distemper virus is ____________ followed by secondary infections.
Responda
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Immunsuppression
  • Uncontrolled diarrhea
  • Hyprexcitability

Questão 43

Questão
Canine parvovirus is closely related to what feline pan systemic disease?
Responda
  • Feline leukemia
  • Feline immunodeficiency virus
  • Feline panleukopenia
  • Toxoplasma gondii

Questão 44

Questão
Canine parvovirus is diagnosed by what process?
Responda
  • Fecal ELISA
  • Blood ELISA
  • Urine ELISA
  • Blood IFA

Questão 45

Questão
How long can parvovirus survive in the environment?
Responda
  • Days
  • Weeks
  • Months
  • Years

Questão 46

Questão
When should puppies get their initial vaccine for canine parvovirus?
Responda
  • 4 weeks
  • 6-8 weeks
  • 12-14 weeks
  • 16 weeks

Questão 47

Questão
What aspect of treatment should be avoided if possible when treating parvovirus?
Responda
  • Prolonged IV fluids
  • Subcutaneous fluids
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Both subcutaneous fluids and fluoroquinolones
  • All of the above

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