Questão 1
Questão
Which of the following is NOT an example of an accessory structure of the GI system?
Responda
-
Pancreas
-
Esophagus
-
Liver
-
Teeth
Questão 2
Questão
Regarding periodontal disease, which statement is FALSE?
Questão 3
Questão
Regarding gingivitis, which statement is FALSE?
Responda
-
Its the earliest sign of dental disease
-
Bacteria invades the gums
-
Treatment involves steroids
-
Can cause gingival hyperplasia
Questão 4
Questão
Oral neoplasia has two common types of malignancy, which one is linked to this disease?
Responda
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Hemangiosarcoma
-
Melanoma
Questão 5
Questão
Regarding oral neoplasia, which statement is FALSE?
Responda
-
Papilloma's are usually malignant
-
Treatment may include partial mandibulectomy
-
Prognosis is usually guarded to poor with malignant forms
-
Heavy pigmentation of gums may play a role
Questão 6
Questão
Squamous cell carcinoma is a common form of cancer in what area of the GI system?
Responda
-
Mouth
-
Esophagus
-
Stomach
-
Small intestine
Questão 7
Questão
The stomach usually has a ______________ pH and moves into the esophagus in a disease process called ______________.
Responda
-
High; reflux
-
Low; reflux
-
Neutral; gastritis
-
Low; gastritis
Questão 8
Questão
Treatment of the ingestion of an irritant includes all of the following EXCEPT;
Responda
-
Inducing vomiting
-
Activated charcoal
-
NPO
-
Carafate
Questão 9
Questão
Carafate is considered a ______________.
Responda
-
proton pump inhibitor
-
H2 blocker
-
GI motility agent
-
GI protectant
Questão 10
Questão
How long is food withheld after an esophageal obstruction?
Responda
-
12-24 hours
-
24-48 hours
-
3-5 days
-
1 week
Questão 11
Questão
In what disease does a defect in neurostimulation cause stool to build up and become impacted?
Responda
-
Magacolon
-
Constipation
-
IBD
-
Intussusception
Questão 12
Questão
What is the most common intestinal neoplasia in dogs?
Responda
-
mast cell
-
Melanoma
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Squamous cell carcinoma
Questão 13
Questão
Regarding viral diarrhea, which statement is FALSE?
Responda
-
High mortality rate with distemper
-
Affects younger animals more often
-
Vaccines are out best measure for protection
-
Corona virus is usually fatal
Questão 14
Questão
Which virus has a high mortality rate of felines in viral diarrhea?
Responda
-
Parvo
-
Panleukopenia
-
Distemper
-
Corona
Questão 15
Questão
Trypsin immunoreactivity is a test used in which disease?
Questão 16
Questão
What disease usually starts with bile duct inflammation and may lead to cirrhosis of the liver?
Responda
-
Pancreatitis
-
Colangiohepatitis
-
Feline hepatic lipidosis
-
Chronic liver failure
Questão 17
Questão
How long does it take for a feline who stops eating who stops eating to develop hepatic lipidosis?
Responda
-
2 weeks
-
3 days
-
3 weeks
-
6 days
Questão 18
Questão
What is the most common liver neoplasia in cats?
Responda
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
Adenoma
Questão 19
Questão
What is the most common liver neoplasia in dogs?
Responda
-
Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
Squamous cell carcinoma
Questão 20
Questão
What is the most common hepatopathy in felines?
Responda
-
Hepatic lipidosis
-
Colangiohepatitis
-
Leptospirosis
-
Neoplasia
Questão 21
Questão
Regarding acute liver disease, what symptom(s) may or may not be present?
Questão 22
Questão
Parasitic diarrhea can lead to which of the following issues?
Questão 23
Questão
Intussusceptions usually happen at which area of the GI tract?
Responda
-
Ileocolic junction
-
Pyloric antrum
-
jejunum
-
Cecum
Questão 24
Questão
Which disease leads to a decrease in water absorption in the GI tract?
Questão 25
Questão
In the disease, the digestive enzymes are activated within a glad resulting in autodigestion.
Questão 26
Questão
Liver failure occurs when ________________ of the liver is damaged.
Responda
-
20-30%
-
40-50%
-
60-70%
-
70-80%
Questão 27
Questão
Regarding liver enzymes in liver disease, an increase in ___________ is more common in cats where as an increase in _____________ is more common in dogs.
Responda
-
ALKP; ALT
-
ALT; ALKP
-
TBIL; ALT
-
ALT; TBIL
Questão 28
Questão
In liver disease, increases in all of the following enzymes may be seen EXCEPT;
Questão 29
Questão
Which clinical sign is usually ONLY seen in chronic liver failure?
Responda
-
Ascites
-
Jaundice
-
Anorexia
-
Vomiting
Questão 30
Questão
Which disease may involve force feeding via feeding tube?
Questão 31
Questão
In which digestive disease do the symptoms appear to worsen with the patient eating a meal?
Responda
-
Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Hepatic lipidosis
-
Portosystemic shunt
Questão 32
Questão
What parianal disease is related to high plasma androgen levels?
Responda
-
Perianal gland adenoma
-
Perianal fistula
-
Perianal hernia
-
Perianal dysfunction
Questão 33
Questão
What is another name for anal furunculosis?
Responda
-
Perianal gland adenoma
-
Perianal fistula
-
Perianal hernia
-
Perianal dysfunction
Questão 34
Questão
What is the medical terminology for painful defecation?
Responda
-
Pica
-
Dyschezia
-
Tenesmus
-
Obstipation
Questão 35
Questão
What is the medial terminology for difficult defecation?
Responda
-
Pica
-
Dyschezia
-
Tenesmus
-
Obstipation
Questão 36
Questão
What disease is the result of pancreatic acinar cell atrophy?
Responda
-
Diabetes
-
Pancreatitis
-
Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
Questão 37
Questão
Which disease process may result in gray or clay colored stool?
Responda
-
Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
Questão 38
Questão
Gastric dilation vulvus (GDV) tends to happen more in _____________ and involves occlusion of _____________.
Responda
-
Small bread dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of the stomach
-
Large breed dogs; colon and cecum
-
Large breed dogs; ileocolic junction
-
Large breed dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of the stomach
Questão 39
Questão
Regarding GDV, all of these issues may occur EXCEPT;
Questão 40
Questão
What two predispositions have been linked to gastric dilation volvulus?
Responda
-
Dietary and exercise after meal
-
Obstruction and breed size
-
Low fat diet and anxiety
-
Fear aggression and dietary
Questão 41
Questão
Immune mediated inflammatory bowel disease can be confused with which of the following disease?
Questão 42
Questão
All of the following information about dietary intolerance is true EXCEPT;
Responda
-
May take a while to find correct diet
-
Steroids may be used in treatment
-
Also known as lymphocytic enteritis
-
May be immune mediated
Questão 43
Questão
What disease is zoonotic and can cause renal failure as well as liver failure disease?
Responda
-
Panleukopenia
-
Parvo virus
-
Salmonella
-
Leptospirosis
Questão 44
Questão
Chronic liver disease has been associated with _____________ and will usually require a ___________ diet.
Questão 45
Questão
With a portosystemic shunt, high ______________ levels in the blood and result in _______________ symptoms.
Questão 46
Questão
Periodontal disease results in a bacterial infection infection in the myocardium.
Questão 47
Questão
Most dogs and cats require a dental cleaning around 5 years of age.
Questão 48
Questão
Salivary mucocele is usually a result of prolonged dental disease.
Questão 49
Questão
During a correction of GDV, a gastropexy is usually preformed to help prevent re-occurrence of the issue.
Questão 50
Questão
Malignant neoplasia/s are more common than benign lesions in the stomach.
Questão 51
Questão
Constipation is a common occurrence in canines.
Questão 52
Questão
The main organ responsible for filtration of anything ingested PO is the kidneys.
Questão 53
Questão
Cirrhosis of the liver can be seen with colangiohepatitis.
Questão 54
Questão
Feline hepatic lipidosis is normally idiopathic but has been linked to pancreatitis.
Questão 55
Questão
Medical treatment of a portosystemic shunt is an effective treatment of this disease.