Questão 1
Questão
Healing that may produce a weak union and may cause an incisional hernia later?
Responda
-
third intention
-
primary intention
-
first intention
-
second intention
Questão 2
Questão
Their are four classifications of surgical wounds, what are the four types?
Responda
-
clean, clean-dirty, contaminated, dirty and infected
-
clean, clean-dirty, infected, dirty and infected
-
clean, clean-contaminated, contaminated, dirty and infected
-
clean, dirty, infected, dirty and infected
Questão 3
Questão
Poor nutrition, coughing, straining, or abdominal distention are factors that could lead to?
Responda
-
infected sounds
-
contaminated wounds
-
faster wound healing
-
wound disruption
Questão 4
Questão
A clean-contaminated wound is defined as?
Responda
-
a wound with a drain and possible minor breaks in aseptic technique; ex. hysterectomy
-
an open traumatic wound with major breaks in aseptic technique with acute inflammation
-
a wound made under aseptic conditions with no wound drain used
-
a traumatic wound over 4 hours old
Questão 5
Questão
which of the following types of wound healing does not utilize suture to close the wound?
Responda
-
third intention
-
primary intention
-
secondary intention
Questão 6
Questão
Which type of wound does not destroy underlying tissue?
Responda
-
simple
-
contaminated
-
clean
Questão 7
Questão
what form of wound healing occurs when the wound is cleanly incised and closed?
Responda
-
delayed primary closure
-
secondary intention
-
primary intention
Questão 8
Questão
What form of wound healing occurs when the open wound is cleaned and left open to heal by the formation of granulation tissue?
Questão 9
Questão
Ideal wound healing involves which of the following?
Responda
-
bacteria
-
strength
-
continuity
-
function
Questão 10
Questão
The extrusion of internal organs through a gaping wound is defined as?
Responda
-
evisceration
-
gangrene
-
infection
-
hernia
Questão 11
Questão
Separation of the layers of the wound would be defined as
Responda
-
gangrene
-
eviseration
-
dishiscence
Questão 12
Questão
which type of wound healing would leave the least amount of scar?
Responda
-
first intention
-
second intention
-
clean intention
Questão 13
Questão
When phagocytosis and vasodilation occurs, this describes which phase of first intention wound healing?
Responda
-
healing phase
-
lag phase
-
maturation phase
-
remodeling phase
Questão 14
Questão
Which type of wound healing is also called delayed primary closure?
Responda
-
primary healing
-
first intention wound healing
-
second intention wound healing
-
third intentions wound healing
Questão 15
Questão
Any tissue that has been damaged by surgical or traumatic means is called a [blank_start]wound[blank_end]?
Questão 16
Questão
check the factors that deal with the physical condition of the patient and influences wound healing
Responda
-
environment
-
bacteria
-
disease
-
age
-
family
Questão 17
Questão
Which factors of intraoperative tissue handling influence wound healing
Questão 18
Questão
What does G.E.M stand for?
Responda
-
gentle tissue handling, expeditious, meticulous hemostasis
-
gentle tissue handling, external stimulus, meticulous hemostasis
-
gentle tissue handling, expeditious, meticulous care
Questão 19
Questão
Cancer cells can be spread two ways What are those two ways and explain them?
Responda
-
direct, tissue to tissue
-
direct, instrument to tissue
-
indirect-tissue to tissue
-
indirect, use of instrument on cancerous and then non-cancerous tissue
Questão 20
Questão
Which steps in the bowel technique are correct?
Responda
-
all sections of the bowel or considered contaminated
-
all sections of the bowel are considered clean
-
different sections of the bowel are considered clean or contaminated
-
instruments need to be separated
Questão 21
Questão
Which are classic signs of inflammation?
Responda
-
cold
-
sweat
-
swelling
-
redness
Questão 22
Questão
which are examples of suture complications in wound healing?
Responda
-
tissue rejects suture
-
suture is wrapped to tight
-
suture is made with bad material
-
tissue separated from tissue degradation
Questão 23
Questão
When microbial contamination overrides the resistance of the host its called [blank_start]infection[blank_end]?
Questão 24
Questão
An abnormal attachment of two surfaces or structures that are normally seperated is called [blank_start]adhesion[blank_end]?
Questão 25
Questão
A result of wound dehiscence and occurs most often(starts with an H) is called [blank_start]herniation[blank_end]?
Questão 26
Questão
A tract betwen two epithelium lined surfaces that is open at both ends is called a [blank_start]fistula[blank_end]?
Questão 27
Questão
A tract between two epithelium lined surfaces that is open at one end only is?
Responda
-
herniation
-
fistula
-
sinus tract
Questão 28
Questão
Hypertrophic scar formation is known as?
Responda
-
adhesion
-
keloid scar
-
fistula
Questão 29
Questão
The act of pulling or tearing away is known as [blank_start]avulsion[blank_end]?
Questão 30
Questão
An injury that is caused by a pointed object that pierces or penetrates the skin is known as [blank_start]puncture[blank_end]?
Questão 31
Questão
a hole in part of the body caused by an accident or disease is known as [blank_start]perforation[blank_end]?
Questão 32
Questão
[blank_start]abrasion[blank_end] is a partial thickness wound caused by damage to the skin and can be superficial involving only the epidermis to deep, involving the deep dermis.
Questão 33
Questão
A wound that is produced by the tearing of soft body tissue is known as [blank_start]laceration[blank_end]?
Questão 34
Questão
An appendectomy where no rupture as occurred?
Responda
-
clean
-
contaminated
-
clean-contaminated
Questão 35
Questão
An open wound where an object and condition's in injury were not clean, like a stick puncture?
Responda
-
contaminated
-
dirty-infected
-
clean
Questão 36
Questão
Surgical wound where the wound is over 4 hours old?
Responda
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Questão 37
Questão
breast biopsy, frozen section indicated benign
Responda
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Questão 38
Questão
Laparoscopic cholecysectomy; gallbladder removal with endobag
Responda
-
clean-contaminated
-
contamainted
-
clean
Questão 39
Questão
Hernia repair with mesh?
Responda
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Questão 40
Questão
wound that is less then 4 hours old; fracture
Responda
-
dirty-infected
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
Questão 41
Questão
Vaginal hysterectomy with bladder sling?
Responda
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
Questão 42
Questão
Emergency bowel reduction; feces floating in abdomina lcavity
Responda
-
contaminated
-
infected-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Questão 43
Questão
A wound that is non-traumatic and has no inflammation or breaks in technique?
Responda
-
clean-sterile
-
contaminated
-
clean
Questão 44
Questão
A [blank_start]incision[blank_end] is an intentional cut through intact tissue for the purpose of exposing underlying structures.
Questão 45
Questão
What are the two classes of traumatic wounds?
Responda
-
gangrene
-
perforating wound
-
infected
-
closed
-
open
Questão 46
Questão
What are the 4 classes of traumatic open wounds?
Responda
-
simple
-
dirty
-
infected
-
contaminated
-
clean
-
complicated
Questão 47
Questão
[blank_start]Inflammation[blank_end] is a protective response to injury or tissue destruction.
Questão 48
Questão
Histamine is part of a body process that is called the [blank_start]inflammatory[blank_end] process.
Questão 49
Questão
Primary union is also known as?
Responda
-
third intension
-
second intension
-
first intension
Questão 50
Questão
Which phases of first intention are in the correct order?
Responda
-
proliferation phase, lag phase, maturation phase
-
maturation phase, proliferation phase, lag phase
-
proliferation phase,maturation phase,lag phase
-
lag phase, proliferation phase, maturation phase
Questão 51
Questão
Basil cells, neutrophils, and macrophages are part of what phase?
Responda
-
lag phase
-
proliferation phase
-
maturation phase
-
reconstruct phase
Questão 52
Questão
When a wound fails to heal by 1st intention/primary union the next phase starts which is called?
Responda
-
second intention/blood-clotting
-
second intention/healing
-
second intention/granulation
-
second intention/suturing
Questão 53
Questão
Three main factors influencing wound healing are?
Questão 54
Questão
What type of infections are acquired in the OR and are characterized by pus deep beneath the wound, redness and fever.
Questão 55
Questão
Anaerobic microbes thrive in what type of environment?
Responda
-
hot moist
-
cold
-
without oxygen
-
with sunlight