Winter Biology Midterm

Descrição

Winter Biology
Kate Kerr
Quiz por Kate Kerr, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Kate Kerr
Criado por Kate Kerr quase 10 anos atrás
342
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
A protein's function is determined by the protein's shape.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 2

Questão
What determine's a protein's shape?
Responda
  • the order of its amino acids
  • whether is has an amino group
  • the size of the protein

Questão 3

Questão
The order of mRNA nucleotides translated by the ribosomes determines ____________________.
Responda
  • the order of amino acids
  • the protein's function
  • the protein's shape

Questão 4

Questão
The order of DNA nucleotides in the gene determines __________________
Responda
  • the order of mRNA nucleotides
  • the shape of the protein
  • the function of the protein

Questão 5

Questão
Genetic mutations are "misspellings"
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
An antibody protein is shaped so that it can "handcuff" a particular antigen
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
DNA is ____________________ (check all that apply)
Responda
  • the original code for printing proteins
  • the self-replicator
  • made from RNA

Questão 8

Questão
The first step in the replication of DNA is ____________________________
Responda
  • unzipping of the double helix
  • complementary base pairing
  • proofreading the new copies and replacing incorrect nucleotides

Questão 9

Questão
When new complementary nucleotides are added to each side, what is created?
Responda
  • one double helix that is identical to the original
  • two double-helices, each identical to the original
  • two double-helices, each different from the original

Questão 10

Questão
Opening every chromosome down the middle of the DNA molecule describes the unzipping of the DNA double-helix
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
What is the complementary nucleotide that matches with Adenine?
Responda
  • Thymine
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Adenine

Questão 12

Questão
What is the complementary nucleotide that matches with Guanine?
Responda
  • Adenine
  • Thymine
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine

Questão 13

Questão
Molecular symbols of the genetic code are _________________________
Responda
  • nucleotides
  • genes
  • nucleus
  • amino acids

Questão 14

Questão
All cells have a nucleus.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
The nucleus is the eukaryotic cell's hard-drive.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
The small molecular parts that make up proteins are ____________________.
Responda
  • genes
  • amino acids
  • nucleotides

Questão 17

Questão
The mRNA transcribed from DNA is like a flash-drive.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
Ribosomes translate mRNA code and synthesize (make) protein.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
A codon is made up of three nucleotide bases.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
RNA is __________ (check all that are true)
Responda
  • A copy of DNA
  • Double-stranded
  • Single-stranded
  • Made of the nucleotides A, C, G, U

Questão 21

Questão
Nucleotides are: (select one or more answers)
Responda
  • ACGT
  • ACGU
  • Used to figure out what the “recipe” says
  • Come in 3 letter segments called codons

Questão 22

Questão
Ribosomes are where:
Responda
  • DNA lives
  • RNA is decoded
  • Amino Acid chains start forming
  • DNA unzips

Questão 23

Questão
Amino Acid chains come together to form:
Responda
  • DNA
  • RNA
  • Proteins

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