The Ruhr Crisis

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iGCSE History Quiz sobre The Ruhr Crisis, criado por Drew Bott em 26-10-2019.
Drew Bott
Quiz por Drew Bott, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Drew Bott
Criado por Drew Bott quase 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What 'prompted' the Ruhr crisis?
Responda
  • The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
  • Germany defaulting on reparation payments
  • The announcement of the reparations figure in 1921

Questão 2

Questão
What was the French and Belgian response to Germany defaulting on reparations?
Responda
  • The took it to the League of Nations
  • They gave Germany a stern warning
  • They carried out a military occupation of the Ruhr

Questão 3

Questão
Why the Ruhr?
Responda
  • It was Germany's region of culture
  • It was valuable agricultural land
  • It was the heartland of Germany's coal and steel industry

Questão 4

Questão
In 1921 the Germans made a reparations payment of 50 million
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
What did Ebert's Government ask the Ruhr workers to do?
Responda
  • To take up arms to resist the occupation
  • To co-operate with the invaders
  • To resist 'passively' i.e strike

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following are 'true' of the French and Belgian actions in the Ruhr?
Responda
  • They treated the German population with respect
  • They brought in their own workers
  • They had resistance leaders arrested
  • They shot 132 German workers
  • They expelled 150,000 Germans from the region

Questão 7

Questão
How did the Weimar Government support the striking German workers?
Responda
  • It continued to pay their wages
  • It provided them with food supplies
  • It provided them with weapons to defend themselves

Questão 8

Questão
What was the main consequence of paying the striking workers for the German economy?
Responda
  • It meant the workers could feed themselves
  • It led to hyper-inflation
  • The USA stepped in to provide loans to support the German economy

Questão 9

Questão
Describe the effects of hyper-inflation - select all that apply
Responda
  • Paper money became diluted and worthless
  • Those with savings saw them increase in value
  • Prices spiralled out of control
  • A loaf of bread went from 250 marks in January 1923 to 200,000 marks in November
  • Farmers 'coped' as there products remained in demand
  • People who had borrowed money could repay their debts

Questão 10

Questão
What were the 'political' consequences of the hyper-inflation?
Responda
  • Communists took control of Saxony and the Rhineland
  • The Freikorps attempted a Putsch in Berlin
  • The Nazis attempted a Putsch in Munich
  • The Army attempted a military coup

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