Questão 1
Questão
Check FIVE characteristics all living things have:
Questão 2
Questão
What is a species?
Responda
-
Refers to the living and non-living things working together in a place
-
A group of organisms with same structures and can reproduce with eachother
-
Genetic varietes of a species or Genius
-
Variation among ecosystems, communities, landscapes
Questão 3
Questão
Check all that are examples of species?
Responda
-
Dogs
-
Cats
-
Desert
-
Humans
-
Rainforest
-
Sunflower
-
Canis
-
Animalia
Questão 4
Questão
What is an ecosystem?
Responda
-
Genetic variants of a species or Genius
-
Variation among ecosystems, communities, landscapes
-
A group of organisms with same structures and can reproduce with eachother
-
Refers to the living and non-living things working together in a place
Questão 5
Questão
Check all that are examples of ecosystems:
Responda
-
Cats
-
Rainforest
-
Arctic
-
Dogs
-
Desert
-
Prairies
-
Rose
-
Felis
Questão 6
Questão
What is Genetic Diversity?
Responda
-
Genetic variants of a species or Genius
-
A group of organisms with same structures and can reproduce with eachother
-
Variation among ecosystems, communities, landscapes
-
Number of species in an ecosystem
Questão 7
Questão
What are some characteristics of Genetic Diversity?
Responda
-
Strength
-
Eye color
-
Piano talent
-
Size
-
Shape
-
Cats
-
Hair texture
Questão 8
Questão
What is Species Diversity?
Responda
-
Number of species in an ecosystem
-
Variation among ecosystems, communities, landscapes
-
Refers to the living and non-living things working together in a place
-
A group of organisms with same structures and can reproduce with eachother
Questão 9
Questão
What is Ecosystem Diversity?
Responda
-
Number of species in an ecosystem
-
Genetic variants of a species or Genius
-
Variation among ecosystems, communities, landscapes
-
A group of organisms with same structures and can reproduce with eachother
Questão 10
Questão
Order of Classifying Diversity:
K[blank_start]ingdom[blank_end]s -> [blank_start]Phyla[blank_end] -> [blank_start]Subphyla[blank_end] -> [blank_start]Class[blank_end] -> [blank_start]Order[blank_end] -> [blank_start]Family[blank_end] -> [blank_start]Genera[blank_end] -> S[blank_start]pecies[blank_end]
Responda
-
ingdom
-
Phyla
-
Subphyla
-
Class
-
Order
-
Family
-
Genera
-
pecies
Questão 11
Questão
There is [blank_start]more[blank_end] diversity near the equator because of [blank_start]warmer[blank_end] climates and [blank_start]more[blank_end] variation.
There is [blank_start]less[blank_end] diversity far from the equator because of the [blank_start]colder[blank_end] climate and [blank_start]harsh[blank_end] conditions.
Responda
-
more
-
less
-
warmer
-
colder
-
less
-
more
-
colder
-
warmer
-
more
-
less
-
harsh
-
gentle
Questão 12
Questão
Check all that are Kingdoms:
Responda
-
Monera
-
Protista
-
Bacterium
-
Fungi
-
Insectives
-
Plantae
-
Animalia
-
Singularis
Questão 13
Questão
What is a Dog?
Kingdom - [blank_start]Animalia[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Chordata[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Mammalia[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Carnivora[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Canidae[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Canis[blank_end]
Species - [blank_start]Canis Familiaris[blank_end]
Responda
-
Animalia
-
Chordata
-
Mammalia
-
Carnivora
-
Canidae
-
Canis
-
Canis Familiaris
Questão 14
Questão
Kingdoms have the [blank_start]highest[blank_end] population because they are the [blank_start]broadest[blank_end].
Species have the [blank_start]lowest[blank_end] population because they are the [blank_start]most specific[blank_end].
Responda
-
highest
-
lowest
-
lowest
-
highest
-
broadest
-
most specific
-
most specific
-
broadest
Questão 15
Questão
[blank_start]Intraspecies competition[blank_end] is competition between organisms of the same species.
[blank_start]Interspecies competition[blank_end] is competition between organisms of different species.
Responda
-
Interspecies competition
-
Intraspecies competition
-
Intraspecies competition
-
Interspecies competition
Questão 16
Questão
Population - A group of [blank_start]the same[blank_end] species in a particular area
Community - A group of populations of [blank_start]different[blank_end] species living in the [blank_start]same[blank_end] area
Niche - Describes the interrelationships of a species or population. A species' [blank_start]role[blank_end].
Responda
-
the same
-
different
-
different
-
the same
-
same
-
different
-
role
-
predator
-
statistics
-
prey
-
place in the food web
Questão 17
Questão
What is symbiosis?
Responda
-
Two or more organisms living in a long term relationship
-
Two or fewer organisms living in a long term relationship
-
Both organisms benefit from the relationship
-
One organism is benefitted and the other isn't effected
Questão 18
Questão
What is mutualism?
Responda
-
One organism is harmed and the other is benefitted
-
One organism is benefitted and the other isn't effected
-
Both organisms benefit from the relationship
Questão 19
Questão
What is parasitism?
Responda
-
One organism is benefitted and the other isn't effected
-
One organism is harmed and the other is benefitted
-
Both organisms benefit from the relationship
Questão 20
Questão
What is commensalism?
Responda
-
One organism is benefitted and the other isn't effected
-
Both organisms benefit from the relationship
-
One organism is harmed and the other is benefitted
Questão 21
Questão
Check all that are examples of Mutualism:
Questão 22
Questão
Check all that are examples of Parasitism:
Responda
-
Cats and humans
-
Barnacles on boats
-
Wasps and humans
-
Birds and hippos
-
Dog and tick
-
Mosquitoes and humans
-
Bees and flowers
Questão 23
Questão
Check all that are examples of Commensalism:
Responda
-
Bees and flowers
-
Barnacles on boat
-
Cats and humans
-
Nurse plants
-
Dogs and ticks
-
Mosquitoes and humans
Questão 24
Questão
Variations are [blank_start]differences[blank_end] between organisms of the [blank_start]same[blank_end] species.
Higher levels [blank_start]increase[blank_end] the chance of survival. This is because they [blank_start]can live[blank_end] through changes.
Responda
-
differences
-
similarities
-
same
-
different
-
increase
-
decrease
-
can live
-
die
Questão 25
Questão
There are two types of adaptations:
[blank_start]Behavioural[blank_end] - Mentally affects the species' survival
[blank_start]Structural[blank_end] - Physically affects the species' survival
Responda
-
Behavioural
-
Structural
-
Migrational
-
Structural
-
Behavioral
-
Migrational
-
Build
Questão 26
Questão
Natural Selection: The [blank_start]earth[blank_end] picks the outcomes of members of a species based on how the species [blank_start]adapt[blank_end]. If it [blank_start]can[blank_end] adapt, it will live. If it [blank_start]can't[blank_end] adapt, it will die. This will also make the strongest ones with the "best" traits make those traits the [blank_start]most[blank_end] common.
A good example is [blank_start]giraffes[blank_end] got their long necks from battling. The strongest one would get to mate and spread the long neckedness to the next generation.
Responda
-
earth
-
people
-
adapt
-
live
-
eat
-
can
-
can't
-
can't
-
can
-
most
-
least
-
giraffes
-
elephants
-
zebras
Questão 27
Questão
What are Heritable characteristics?
Responda
-
Refers to a difference that has a defined form; this or that
-
Refers to when there is a range of possible outcomes
-
Characteristics that are not passed on to the next generation
-
Characteristics that are passed on to the next generation
Questão 28
Questão
What are Non-heritable characteristics?
Responda
-
Characteristics that are passed on to the next generation
-
Characteristics that are not passed on to the next generation
-
Refers to a difference that has a defined form; this or that
-
Refers to when there is a range of possible outcomes
Questão 29
Questão
What is Discrete Variation?
Responda
-
Refers to when there is a range of possible outcomes
-
Characteristics that are passed on to the next generation
-
Refers to a difference that has a defined form; this or that
-
Characteristics that are not passed on to the next generation
Questão 30
Questão
What is Continuous Variation?
Responda
-
Refers to when there is a range of possible outcomes
-
Refers to a difference that has a defined form; this or that
-
Characteristics that are not passed on to the next generation
-
Characteristics that are passed on to the next generation
Questão 31
Questão
Environmental factors are [blank_start]not heritable[blank_end] but [blank_start]do[blank_end] change traits.
Responda
-
not heritable
-
heritable
-
do
-
don't
Questão 32
Questão
Asexual production:
- [blank_start]One parent[blank_end]
- Offspring is [blank_start]identical[blank_end]
- [blank_start]Four[blank_end] types
Sexual reproduction:
- [blank_start]Two parents[blank_end]
- Offspring is [blank_start]mixed[blank_end]
- [blank_start]One[blank_end] type
Responda
-
One parent
-
Two parents
-
Three parents
-
identical
-
mixed
-
Four
-
Three
-
Two
-
One
-
Two parents
-
One parent
-
Three parents
-
mixed
-
identical
-
One
-
Three
-
Two
-
Four
Questão 33
Questão
Asexual production is used a lot for [blank_start]farming[blank_end].
Sexual production is ideal for [blank_start]variation[blank_end].
Responda
-
farming
-
variation
-
dog breeding
-
variation
-
farming
-
time conservation
Questão 34
Questão
[blank_start]Budding[blank_end]: Parent produces a smaller version of itself that eventually detaches and becomes an independent organism that is identical to the parent.
[blank_start]Binary Fission[blank_end]: A cell splits in two and creates identical organisms. Only for single-celled organisms.
[blank_start]Spore Production[blank_end]: Similar to seeds but are only made by one parent. It can remain inactive for a while.
[blank_start]Vegetative Reproduction[blank_end]: Doesn't involve a seed.
Responda
-
Budding
-
Binary Fission
-
Spore Production
-
Vegetative Reproduction
-
Binary Fission
-
Budding
-
Spore Production
-
Vegetative Reproduction
-
Spore Production
-
Budding
-
Vegetative Reproduction
-
Binary Fission
-
Vegetative Reproduction
-
Binary Fission
-
Budding
-
Spore Production
Questão 35
Questão
Check all that are examples of Budding:
Responda
-
Bacteria
-
Yeast
-
Sea Sponge
-
Mould
-
Hydra
-
Potatoes
-
Coral
Questão 36
Questão
Check all examples of Binary Fission:
Responda
-
Bacteria
-
Yeast
-
Amoeba
-
Carrots
-
Mould
-
Ferns
Questão 37
Questão
Check all that are Spore Production:
Responda
-
Bacteria
-
Mould
-
Ferns
-
Yeast
-
Sea Sponge
Questão 38
Questão
Check all that are Vegetative Reproduction:
Responda
-
Hydra
-
Aspen
-
Coral
-
Carrots
-
Potatoes
-
Amoeba
-
Strawberries
-
Mould
Questão 39
Questão
Check all that are properties of Gametes:
Questão 40
Questão
[blank_start]Fertilization[blank_end] is the union of [blank_start]two[blank_end] gametes. The [blank_start]sperm[blank_end] penetrates the [blank_start]egg[blank_end]. This turns into the [blank_start]zygote[blank_end], which is the [blank_start]first[blank_end] cell of the organism. Then, through the process of [blank_start]cleavage[blank_end](several divisions), it becomes an [blank_start]embryo[blank_end], which is a multicellular lifeform [blank_start]not[blank_end] identical to either parent.
Sperm - [blank_start]Male[blank_end] reproductive cell
Egg - [blank_start]Female[blank_end] Reproductive cell
Responda
-
Fertilization
-
Artificial Insemination
-
Binary Fission
-
two
-
three
-
four
-
sperm
-
egg
-
egg
-
sperm
-
zygote
-
embryo
-
first
-
second
-
50th
-
10th
-
cleavage
-
budding
-
cutting
-
embryo
-
zygote
-
that is not
-
that is
-
Male
-
Female
-
Female
-
Male
Questão 41
Questão
The egg and sperm both have 50% of the DNA of the parent.
Questão 42
Questão
Label the Diagram of Sexual Reproduction:
Responda
-
Egg
-
Sperm
-
Sperm
-
Egg
-
Fertilization
-
Artificial Insemination
-
Budding
-
Zygote
-
Embryo
-
Cleavage
-
Cutting
-
Division
-
Embryo
-
Zygote
Questão 43
Questão
Check all that are properties of Pollen:
Responda
-
Contains male gametes
-
Found in stamen
-
1/2 DNA from father
-
Contains female gametes
-
Found in pistil/carpel
-
1/2 DNA from mother
Questão 44
Questão
Check all that are properties of the Ovule:
Questão 45
Questão
Pollination is when [blank_start]pollen[blank_end] is transferred from the [blank_start]anther[blank_end]([blank_start]male[blank_end]) to the [blank_start]stigma[blank_end]([blank_start]female[blank_end]).
Responda
-
anther
-
stigma
-
male
-
female
-
stigma
-
anther
-
female
-
male
-
pollen
-
female gametes
Questão 46
Questão
Check all that are male parts of the plant:
Responda
-
Anther
-
Filament
-
Petals
-
Stigma
-
Ovary
Questão 47
Questão
Check all that are female parts of the plant:
Responda
-
Stigma
-
Style
-
Ovary
-
Ovule
-
Petal
-
Anther
-
Filament
Questão 48
Questão
Label the Reproductive Parts of the Plant:
Responda
-
Stigma
-
Style
-
Ovary
-
Female
-
Male
-
Male
-
Female
-
Style
-
Stigma
-
Ovule
-
Ovary
-
Ovule
-
Ovule
-
Ovary
-
Petal
-
Stem
-
Leaf
-
Anther
-
Filament
-
Filament
-
Anther
Questão 49
Questão
[blank_start]Cross-pollination[blank_end] is when pollen from one plant is transferred to another. It is usually caused by bees or wind.
[blank_start]Cross-fertilization[blank_end] is when pollen forms a long tube that grows down the style into the ovary. This happens in a [blank_start]cucumber[blank_end].
Responda
-
Cross-pollination
-
Pollination
-
Cross-fertilization
-
Fertilization
-
Cross-fertilization
-
Fertilization
-
Cross-pollination
-
Pollination
-
cucumber
-
potato
-
carrots
-
peas
Questão 50
Questão
Asexual Advantages and Disadvantages:
Advantages:
- [blank_start]Clone[blank_end] of parent
- [blank_start]Lots of[blank_end] offspring
- Requires [blank_start]less[blank_end] energy
Disadvantages:
- [blank_start]No new characteristics[blank_end]
- Can be wiped out easily(by storm, disease)
- [blank_start]Less[blank_end] variation
Questão 51
Questão
Sexual Advantages and Disadvantages:
Advantages:
- [blank_start]More[blank_end] variation
Disadvantages:
- Needs [blank_start]more[blank_end] energy
- Needs [blank_start]more[blank_end] time
- Offspring is [blank_start]limited[blank_end]
Responda
-
More
-
Less
-
more
-
less
-
more
-
less
-
limited
-
plenty
Questão 52
Questão
Variation doesn't help a species survive at all.
Questão 53
Questão
What are genetics?
Responda
-
The study of how characteristocs are passed between generations
-
Molecular blueprint shaped like a twisted ladder
-
Responsible for inheritable characteristics
-
Variations of DNA sequences
Questão 54
Questão
Gregor Mendell was the father of genetics.
Questão 55
Responda
-
The pattern of DNA pairs
-
Molecular blueprint shaped like a twisted ladder
-
Responsible for inheritable characteristics
-
Variations of DNA sequences
Questão 56
Questão
Where is DNA found in the cell?
Responda
-
Cell wall
-
Cytoplasm
-
Nucleus
-
Vacuole
Questão 57
Questão
Check all that are the four molecules that make up DNA:
Responda
-
Adenine
-
Thymine
-
Guanine
-
Cytosine
-
Chimine
-
Trisomine
-
Athline
-
Gryosine
Questão 58
Questão
We are 99.9% different from each other, only 0.01% is the same!
Questão 59
Questão
What is the Genetic Code?
Responda
-
The pattern of DNA pairs
-
Molecular blueprint shaped like a twisted ladder
-
The study of how characteristics are passed between generations
-
Variations of DNA sequences
Questão 60
Questão
What are chromosomes?
Responda
-
Packets of DNA that determines traits
-
Responsible for inheritable characteristics
-
Variations of DNA sequences
-
The pattern of DNA pairs
Questão 61
Responda
-
Responsible for inheritable characteristics
-
Variations of DNA sequences
-
Molecular blueprint shaped like a twisted ladder
-
The study of how characteristics are passed between generations
Questão 62
Questão
What are alleles?
Responda
-
The study of how characteristics are passed between generations
-
Variations of DNA sequences
-
Responsible for inheritable characteristics
-
Molecular blueprint shaped like a twisted ladder
Questão 63
Questão
Brown - [blank_start]dominant[blank_end]
Blue - [blank_start]recessive[blank_end]
Responda
-
dominant
-
recessive
-
recessive
-
dominant
Questão 64
Questão
Check all that are properties of Mitosis:
Responda
-
One division, two new identical cells
-
Happens in skin and bone cells
-
PMAT once
-
Fast
-
No partner needed
-
Less energy needed
-
Slow
-
More energy needed
-
Happens in gametes
-
Two divisions, identical cells
Questão 65
Questão
Check all that are properties of Meiosis:
Responda
-
Two divisions, four different cells
-
Happens in gametes
-
PMAT twice
-
Diverse
-
More energy required
-
Needs a partner
-
Slow
-
Fast
-
PMAT once
-
Four divisions, eight different cells
Questão 66
Questão
P - [blank_start]Prophase[blank_end]
M - [blank_start]Metaphase[blank_end]
A - [blank_start]Anaphase[blank_end]
T - [blank_start]Telephase[blank_end]
Responda
-
Prophase
-
Metaphase
-
Anaphase
-
Telephase
Questão 67
Questão
In Meiosis, the chromosomes mix together
Questão 68
Questão
What are dominant traits?
Responda
-
The trait that is expressed if present
-
The trait not expressed if dominant is present
-
Both dominant or recessive, no either/or
-
Has dominant and recessive
Questão 69
Questão
What are recessive traits?
Responda
-
The trait that is expressed if present
-
Both dominant or recessive, no either/or
-
The trait not expressed if dominant is present
-
Has dominant and recessive
Questão 70
Questão
What is purebred?
Responda
-
The trait that is expressed if present
-
The trait not expressed if dominant is present
-
Has dominant and recessive
-
Both dominant or recessive, no either/or
Questão 71
Responda
-
Both dominant or recessive, no either/or
-
Has dominant and recessive
-
The trait not expressed if dominant is present
-
The trait that is expressed if present
Questão 72
Questão
Dominant traits are more common.
Questão 73
Questão
Check all that are Dominant traits:
Responda
-
Brown eyes
-
Dark hair
-
Widow's peak
-
Dimples
-
Freckles
-
Extra fingers
-
Blue eyes
-
Light hair
-
No dimples
-
Attached earlobes
Questão 74
Questão
Check all that are Recessive traits:
Responda
-
Blue eyes
-
Attached earlobes
-
No freckles
-
Light hair
-
Normal fingers
-
Green eyes
-
Brown eyes
-
Dark hair
-
Unattached earlobes
-
Freckles
Questão 75
Questão
What is a phenotype?
Responda
-
Observable traits that result from a gene's expression
-
Two letters that represent alleles
-
Have more than two variations
-
Controls the expression of genes
Questão 76
Questão
What is a genotype?
Responda
-
Two letters that represent alleles
-
Observable traits that result from a gene's expression
-
Tool used to predict probability of phenotype
-
Have more than two variations
Questão 77
Questão
What is a Punnet Square?
Responda
-
Tool used to predict the probability of phenotype
-
Observable traits that result from a gene's expression
-
Two letters that represent alleles
-
Results in a phenotype that is a blend of allele pair
Questão 78
Questão
Incomplete dominance - Results in a phenotype that [blank_start]is a blend[blank_end] of allele pair Eg. Red + Blue = [blank_start]Purple[blank_end]
Codominance - Results in a phenotype that [blank_start]shows both traits[blank_end] of an allele pair Eg. Red + Blue = [blank_start]Red and Blue[blank_end]
Responda
-
is a blend
-
shows both traits
-
shows both traits
-
is a blend
-
Red and Blue
-
Purple
-
Purple
-
Red and Blue
Questão 79
Questão
Multiple Alleles - Have more than [blank_start]two[blank_end] variations
Regulatory Genes - Controls the [blank_start]expression[blank_end] of genes
Environmental Factors - DNA [blank_start]changes[blank_end] that occur from the environment
Responda
-
changes
-
damages/changes
-
damages
-
expression
-
variation
-
two
-
one
-
three
-
four
Questão 80
Questão
What is extinction?
Responda
-
Species disappearance from the entire planet
-
Species disappearance from a certain area
-
The species is soon to become endangered
-
The species are at risk of being extinct
Questão 81
Questão
What is extirpation?
Responda
-
The species is soon to become endangered
-
Species disappearance from the entire planet
-
Species disappearance from a certain area
-
The species are at risk of being extinct
Questão 82
Questão
What is a "threatened species"?
Responda
-
The species is soon to become endangered
-
The species are at risk of being extinct
-
Species disappearance from a certain area
-
Species disappearance from the entire planet
Questão 83
Questão
What is an "endangered species"?
Responda
-
The species are at risk of being extinct
-
The species is soon to become endangered
-
Species disappearance from a certain area
-
Species disappearance from the entire planet
Questão 84
Questão
Overspecialization: When an organism has [blank_start]too little[blank_end] to survive on. Occurs in a [blank_start]non-changing[blank_end] environment.
"Trapped in specialization" = organism [blank_start]cannot[blank_end] adapt
Responda
-
too little
-
too much
-
non-changing
-
constantly changing
-
cannot
-
can
Questão 85
Questão
Biotechnology: The process of [blank_start]intervention[blank_end] to produce [blank_start]desirable[blank_end] traits
Responda
-
desirable
-
undesirable
-
intervention
-
creation
Questão 86
Responda
-
The process of producing populations that are genetically identical
-
Artificially joining male and female gametes
-
Male and female gametes are placed in a controlled environment and fertilize
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Directly altering the DNA
Questão 87
Questão
What is Artificial Insemination?
Responda
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Artificially joining male and female gametes
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Directly altering the DNA
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Male and female gametes are placed in controlled environment and fertilize
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The process of producing populations that are genetically identical
Questão 88
Questão
What is In-Vitro Fertilization?
Responda
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The process of producing populations that are genetically identical
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Artificially joining male and female gametes
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Male and female gametes are placed in controlled environment and fertilize
-
Directly altering the DNA
Questão 89
Questão
What is Genetic Engineering?
Responda
-
Directly altering the DNA
-
Male and female gametes are placed in a controlled environment and fertilize
-
Artificially joining male and female gametes
-
The process of producing populations that are genetically identical
Questão 90
Questão
In-situ Conservation: Conservation of biodiversity [blank_start]within[blank_end] its natural habitat EG. [blank_start]National Parks[blank_end]
Ex-situ Conservation: Conservation of biodiversity [blank_start]outside[blank_end] its natural habitat EG. [blank_start]Zoos[blank_end]
Responda
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within
-
outside
-
outside
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within
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Zoos
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National Parks
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National Parks
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Zoos