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Logistics 2.1

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Quiz sobre Logistics 2.1, criado por Jonas Krings em 12-02-2020.
Jonas Krings
Quiz por Jonas Krings, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Jonas Krings
Criado por Jonas Krings quase 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What type of cargo can the tanker ship carry most often?
Responda
  • Chemical products and oil
  • Wood
  • Steel
  • Beer

Questão 2

Questão
For the Roll-on-Roll-off classification, which one transports cars and containers (PCC/PCTC or ConRO)?
Responda
  • Container Vessel + RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • RoRo (ConRo) Ships
  • Container Vessel
  • Pilot

Questão 3

Questão
What kind of speciality vessel is used to maneuvers vessels by pushing or towing them?
Responda
  • Tugs
  • Pilots
  • Towlers
  • Tenders

Questão 4

Questão
Since when Shanghai port has surpassed Singapores port?
Responda
  • 2010
  • 2008
  • 2011
  • 2012

Questão 5

Questão
Mention 3 of the 10 principal countries to which China exports to?
Responda
  • USA, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Vietman, Germany, India, Netherlands, UK, Singapore
  • Africa

Questão 6

Questão
Which are the main products that Shanghai exports?
Responda
  • Mechanical and electrical Products
  • Oil
  • Cars
  • Beer

Questão 7

Questão
International trade growth was triggered by:
Responda
  • World war II
  • Because economies of countries benefit by trading
  • Eastern European countries promoted it
  • Developed economies imposed it

Questão 8

Questão
Bretton Woods 1944 conference created institutions to promote trade. Those institutions were
Responda
  • WTO & IMF
  • GATT & IMF
  • WTO & WB
  • GATT & WB

Questão 9

Questão
The treaty of Rome was signed by what countries:
Responda
  • Portugal, Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands
  • Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium
  • France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxemburg
  • Luxemburg, Portugal, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands

Questão 10

Questão
Author of International Trade Theory that states the comparative advantage of a nation
Responda
  • Heckscher Ohlin
  • David Ricardo
  • Adam Smith
  • Michael Porter

Questão 11

Questão
Michael Porters diamond of competitive advantage include the following elements: firm strategy, structure and rivalry, demand conditions, related and supporting industries. What other element is missing?
Responda
  • Absolute advantage
  • Comparative advantage
  • Factor endowments
  • None of the above

Questão 12

Questão
One of the historical developments of international logistics is the move towards speed.
Responda
  • This was generated because of Malcolm Mclean idea of containers
  • This was generated because seaports and stevedores & dockworkers
  • This was generated because the reduction of inventories
  • This was generated because the integration of logistics to SCM

Questão 13

Questão
Among the greatest challenges that companies involved in trade face is Sustainability. It is achieved by:
Responda
  • Increasing customer demand
  • Packaging design, transportation choices & supplier selection
  • Product recalls & tight shipping schedules
  • Need for flexibility and fuel cost increase

Questão 14

Questão
SCM encompases
Responda
  • All logistics management activities
  • Coordination & collaboration with channel partners & suppliers
  • Supply & demand management
  • All of the above

Questão 15

Questão
Contribution of Logistics to the GDP of a nation
Responda
  • Has remain constant through the years
  • It has been increasing through the years
  • It has been decreasing through the years
  • None of the above

Questão 16

Questão
The utilities infrastructure include
Responda
  • Electricity, Seaport, and berths
  • Water & sewer, railroads and telecomm.
  • Energy pipelines, mail services and warehousing
  • Electricity, Energy pipelines, Water & sewer

Questão 17

Questão
By Bridge clearance we unterstand
Responda
  • A container capacity
  • Draft of a ship
  • Position in a seaport where the ship is loaded and unloaded
  • Minimum space that a ship needs under a ports bridge

Questão 18

Questão
Bosphorus strait
Responda
  • Seaport in Turkey
  • Waterway that connects Russia with Europe
  • Connects the Lonian sea and the Aegen sea
  • Connects the Great Lakes with the Lawrence River

Questão 19

Questão
Suezmax
Responda
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Suez Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Panama Canal
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Bosporus strait
  • It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Lawrence river

Questão 20

Questão
The world busiest cargo airport is:
Responda
  • Shanghai airport
  • Frankfurt airport
  • Memphis airport
  • Beijing airport

Questão 21

Questão
Technology drivers
Responda
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors more
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in Internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Questão 22

Questão
In Stage 3 of the International Product Life Cycle theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Responda
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Questão 23

Questão
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 phases. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the second phase of this evolution
Responda
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Questão 24

Questão
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transortation process
Responda
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which the goods where transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personnel demanded to upload and download ships

Questão 25

Questão
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Responda
  • Visibility
  • Risk management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Questão 26

Questão
It is generally accepted that
Responda
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are distinct and separate from the activities included in supply chain management
  • Logistics management encompasses activities that are broader than those of supply chain management
  • Supply chain management encompasses activities that are broader than those of logistics management
  • Some of the activities of logistics management and some of the activities of supply chain management are similar, but both include distinct and separate activities

Questão 27

Questão
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Responda
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Increasing Customer Demand
  • All of the above

Questão 28

Questão
Process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient cost effective flow of raw material, in process inventory and finished goods from point of consumption to point of origin is the definition of
Responda
  • Reverse logistics
  • Multinational reverse logistics
  • Logistic
  • International logistic

Questão 29

Questão
Of the following the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of
Responda
  • All of the elements in place to facilitat transportation, communication and business exchanges
  • A countries electrical supply and road network
  • The amount of computerization a country has
  • A developed banking system

Questão 30

Questão
The perspective of the relation between logistics and supply chain that states that logistics existed before the concept of Supply chain was introduced is
Responda
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectinist
  • None of the above

Questão 31

Questão
Avoid ships traveling around Africa when they travel from Persian Gulf to Europe
Responda
  • Panama Canal
  • Bosporus Strait
  • Saint Lawrence Seaway
  • Suez Canal

Questão 32

Questão
The country that has majority of most important seaports in the world is
Responda
  • Germany
  • US
  • China
  • South Korea

Questão 33

Questão
Fluids as natural gas and oil can be transported faster and cheaper by
Responda
  • Train
  • Pipelines
  • Trucks
  • Airplanes

Questão 34

Questão
Twenty feet equivalent units is a measure related to
Responda
  • Size of containers
  • Draft of a ship
  • Space under a bridge
  • None of the above

Questão 35

Questão
The most important cargo seaports considered collectively in the world, based on the TEU's they handle are
Responda
  • German seaports
  • Singapore seaports
  • US seaports
  • Chinese Seaports

Questão 36

Questão
Factors that affect order processing time are
Responda
  • Processing priorities
  • Order-filling accuracy
  • Shipment consolidation
  • All of the above

Questão 37

Questão
For a contract to be considered as valid
Responda
  • Is because it has been rejected several times
  • Many counteroffers have been presented
  • It has been accepted by both parties
  • The original offer always has to come from the buyer

Questão 38

Questão
The first step in all contract formation is the
Responda
  • Offer
  • COunteroffer
  • Rejection
  • None of the above

Questão 39

Questão
Among the elements of an agency or distributor contract we find
Responda
  • Force majeure, contract language
  • Good faith, faith
  • Scope of appointment
  • All of the above

Questão 40

Questão
If you had to ship fluids e.g. petrol or gas, which is not an option?
Responda
  • Ships
  • Trains
  • Pipelines
  • Planes

Questão 41

Questão
The most important container seaport in the world is
Responda
  • Rotterdam
  • Jebel
  • Shanghai
  • Singapore

Questão 42

Questão
Which one of the following statements is NOT a responsibility of international logistics managers
Responda
  • Minimizing the risks with international payments
  • Storing goods while there are not in transit
  • Understanding risks products face while in transit
  • Assuring that goods clear customs

Questão 43

Questão
The treaty of Rome signed in 1957 lead to the essential creation of the European Union. Four of the countries that did NOT sign the treaty were:
Responda
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, Italy
  • Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, France
  • Portugal, Spain, Denmark, UK
  • Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands

Questão 44

Questão
International Institutions created in 1944 designed to facilitate and support international trade
Responda
  • UNCTAD & WTO
  • IMF & GATT
  • WTO & GATT
  • IMF & UNCTAD

Questão 45

Questão
GATT led to decreased duty rates from 40% in 1947 to
Responda
  • To average slightly 25%
  • To average slightly 17%
  • To average slightly 8%
  • To average slightly 4%

Questão 46

Questão
Cost drivers
Responda
  • Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
  • Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors move
  • Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
  • Incentive to be present in internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products

Questão 47

Questão
Considered to be among the most importing countries WTO (2012)
Responda
  • Italy, Argentina, Russia
  • Germany, France, Austria
  • Japan, Singapore, China
  • Brasil, Mexico, UK

Questão 48

Questão
Proposed the factor endowment theory
Responda
  • Adam Smith
  • David Ricardo
  • Yossi Shelfi
  • Heckscher Ohlin

Questão 49

Questão
The most famous logistics cluster in Spain is located in
Responda
  • Barcelona
  • Zaragoza
  • Madrid
  • Valencia

Questão 50

Questão
The first international logisticians were:
Responda
  • Traders on the silk road
  • The military that fought in WWII
  • Courier companies like FedEX, UPS, and DHL
  • Transport companies that used containers

Questão 51

Questão
Activities that are part of Physical Distribution
Responda
  • Purchasing and production planning
  • Order processing and transportation
  • Distribution planning and manufacturing inventory
  • Marketing and Customer Service

Questão 52

Questão
Perspective between logistics and supply chain in which logistics appeared before SC is called
Responda
  • Inclusionist
  • Evolutionist
  • Intersectionist
  • None of the above

Questão 53

Questão
Theory that explains international trade that is divided into stages
Responda
  • International Product Life Cycle Theory
  • Absolute Advantage
  • Comparative Advantage
  • Cluster Theory

Questão 54

Questão
TEU
Responda
  • Is the number of tons that can be uploaded onto a ship
  • Defines the fluid a ship can carry
  • Is the number of equivalent 20 feet containers
  • None of the above

Questão 55

Questão
According to the International Product Life cycle theory, the countries most likely to manufacture a product that has been recently developed (one that is the result of a brand-new design and uses patented technology) and is in its first commercialization is/are
Responda
  • The country of innovation only
  • Developing country
  • Any country with the manufacturing technology necessary to manufacture it
  • Other developed nations

Questão 56

Questão
In Stage III of the Intern. Product Life Cycle Theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Responda
  • Innovation country
  • Other advanced countries
  • Developing countries
  • All of the above

Questão 57

Questão
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 stages. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the fourth phase of this evolution:
Responda
  • Early slow days
  • Move toward speed
  • Transformation into strategic advantage
  • Emphasis on customer satisfaction

Questão 58

Questão
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transportation process
Responda
  • Decreased the problems of transporting goods
  • Increased the speed with which goods were transported between ports
  • Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
  • Increased the personell demanded to upload and download ships

Questão 59

Questão
Which one was NOT one of the characteristics of the "early days" of logistics
Responda
  • An emphasis on making sure that the goods arrived in good condition
  • An emphasis on low cost transportation
  • long transit times
  • An emphasis on customer satisfaction

Questão 60

Questão
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Responda
  • Visibility
  • Risk Management
  • Sustainability
  • All of the above

Questão 61

Questão
Among the activities that not part of logistics we find
Responda
  • Warehousing
  • Purchasing
  • Information Services
  • Order processing

Questão 62

Questão
Largest cargo airport
Responda
  • Barajas international airport
  • Memphis international airport
  • Houston international airport
  • Brussels international airport

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