Questão 1
Questão
Temporary hard water contains . . . . ions, these decompose to form carbonate ions.
Responda
-
hydrogen
-
Carbon
-
Magnesium
-
Hydrogencarbonate
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Calcium
Questão 2
Questão
Permanent hard water can be made soft by:
Responda
-
Ion exchange tower
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Adding sodium carbonate
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Mixing it with lather
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Boiling it
Questão 3
Questão
Water filters contain . . ., . . ., and (. . . exchange resins) can improve the taste of the water. (only last unknown applies to the exchange resins.)
Responda
-
Magnesium
-
Carbon
-
Silver
-
Water
-
Boron
-
Ion
Questão 4
Questão
In the equation Q = mc ΔT. What does the m stand for?
Questão 5
Questão
In the equation Q = mc ΔT. What does the c stand for?
Questão 6
Questão
What provides a different pathway for a chemical reaction that has a lower activation energy?
Responda
-
Carbonates
-
Increase in pressure
-
Increase in temperature
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Catalysts
Questão 7
Questão
Aluminium, Calcium and Magnesium react with what to from a white precipitate?
Responda
-
Carbon hydroxide solution
-
Silver nitrate solution
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Sodium hydroxide solution
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barium hydroxide solution
Questão 8
Questão
What is the ONLY precipitate that dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide solution
Responda
-
Calcium hydroxide
-
Aluminium hydroxide
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Copper hydroxide
-
Magnesium hydroxide
-
Titanium hydroxide
Questão 9
Questão
Carbonates react with what to form CO2.
Responda
-
Weak acids
-
Weak alkaline
-
Strong acids
-
Strong alkaline
Questão 10
Questão
Halide Ions + what + what makes precipitates (of varying colours)
Questão 11
Questão
Methanol, Ethanol and Propanol dissolve in water to form a solution that is . . .
Responda
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Strongly Acidic
-
Neutral
-
Strongly alkaline
-
Weakly acidic
-
weakly alkaline
Questão 12
Questão
Methanol, Ethanol and Propanol also react with . . . . to produce . . . . gas.
Questão 13
Questão
Ethanol is oxidised to
Responda
-
Ethanoic Acid
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Ethyl ethanoate
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Ethene
-
Methane
-
Alcohol
Questão 14
Questão
Ethanoic acid is the main acid in . . .
Responda
-
Hydrochloric Acid
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Citric Acid
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Vinegar
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Lemon Juice
-
Car Batteries
Questão 15
Questão
Carboxylic Acids dissolve in water to produce . . . . solutions
Responda
-
Alkaline
-
Neutral
-
Acidic
-
Non-existent
Questão 16
Questão
Carboxylic Acids react with carbonates to produce . . .
Questão 17
Questão
Carboxylic Acids react with alcohols in the presence of a(n) . . . . catalyst to produce . . . .
Questão 18
Questão
Carboxylic acids do not ionise completely when dissolved in water.
Questão 19
Questão
What is the general formula for making esters?
Responda
-
Methanoic acid + ethanol ⇌ methyl ethanoate + CO2
-
alcohol + oxygen ⇌ ester + CO2
-
carboxylic acid + alcohol ⇌ ester + water
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Carboxylic acid + water ⇌ ester + alcohol