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Scrum master certification

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Scrum master certification
Nelson Hochman
Quiz por Nelson Hochman, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Nelson Hochman
Criado por Nelson Hochman mais de 9 anos atrás
3139
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Development Team membership should change:
Responda
  • As needed, while taking into account a short term reduction in productivity
  • Every Sprint to promote shared learning
  • Never, because it reduces productivity
  • Just as it would on any development team, with no special allowance for changes in productivity

Questão 2

Questão
As Scrum Teams mature, it is expected that the following decision is likely to be taken:
Responda
  • The Sprint Retrospective will grow to be longer than 4 hours
  • Sprint Reviews will no longer be needed.
  • They will improve their definition of 'Done" to include more stringent criteria
  • There is no need for a time-boxed Sprint, since time-boxes are only for new Scrum teams.
  • A scrum master is no longer needed since they are a mature team now.

Questão 3

Questão
If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what do they track?
Responda
  • accumulates business value delivered to the customer
  • Accumulates cost
  • work remaining across time
  • Individual worker productivity

Questão 4

Questão
O princípio Ágil “Simplicidade -a arte de maximizar a quantidade de trabalho não realizado - é essencial” pode ser melhor traduzido em quais termos?
Responda
  • “Qualidade é o que importa”.
  • “Trabalhe o mínimo possível”.
  • “Maximize o seu trabalho”.
  • “Evite o desperdício”.
  • “Entregue apenas o que estiver pronto”.

Questão 5

Questão
Um novo desenvolvedor entrou em um Time de Desenvolvimento que já existia. Ele está tendo conflitos todo o tempo com os membros e está tornando o ambiente hostil. Se necessário, quem quem deve identificar o problema e iniciar o processo para resolvê-lo?
Responda
  • O RH da empresa é o responsável, pois deve cuidar das contratações e demissões.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento é responsável, pois ele é um time auto-organizado, facilitado pelo ScrumMaster.
  • O Product Owner é responsável, pois ele controla o retorno sobre o investimento do trabalho.
  • O ScrumMaster é responsável, pois ele deve remover impedimentos.

Questão 6

Questão
O que melhor traduz o que se espera de um Time de Desenvolvimento em um projeto Ágil?
Responda
  • Trabalhar o tempo que for necessário para terminar o que foi planejado.
  • Fazer o que seu gerente comandar.
  • Cumprir exatamente aquilo que foi planejado.
  • Qualidade e precisão nas suas estimativas.
  • Qualidade no produto gerado, propriedade sobre suas decisões e responsabilidade.

Questão 7

Questão
Qual é a forma primária pela qual o ScrumMaster colabora para que um Time de Desenvolvimento seja efetivo?
Responda
  • Mantendo funcionalidades de maior valor no alto do Product Backlog.
  • Agindo como um facilitador e removendo impedimentos.
  • Impedindo o contato entre cliente e Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Assegurando que as reuniões iniciem e terminem no horário adequado.

Questão 8

Questão
Durante uma reunião de Sprint Planning, a carga de trabalho necessária para cumprir os itens desejados pelo Product Owner parece maior do que a capacidade do Time de Desenvolvimento. Que ação faz mais sentido?
Responda
  • O Product Owner exige que o Time de Desenvolvimento trabalhe horas-extras somente por esse Sprint, desde que isso não aconteça novamente.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento inicia o Sprint e pega emprestados desenvolvedores de outros times.
  • Aumenta-se o tamanho do Sprint.
  • Cancela-se o Sprint.
  • Time de Desenvolvimento e Product Owner colaboram e possivelmente removem ou modificam itens.

Questão 9

Questão
Which phrase best describes a product owner?
Responda
  • Team manager
  • requirements engineer
  • value optimizer
  • go-between development team and customers

Questão 10

Questão
Quando termina um Sprint?
Responda
  • Quando todas as tarefas do Sprint Backlog estão completas.
  • Quando o tempo fixo determinado para a Sprint acaba.
  • Quando todos os itens do Product Backlog atingem a Definição de Pronto.
  • Quando o Product Owner determina que a Sprint acabou.

Questão 11

Questão
O Time de Desenvolvimento escolheu, juntamente com o Product Owner, itens do Product Backlog para desenvolver no Sprint e se comprometeu a atingir uma meta negociada com o Product Owner. Quem deve determinar como o Time de Desenvolvimento deve realizar seu trabalho?
Responda
  • Os gerentes funcionais a quem o Time de Desenvolvimento presta contas.
  • O Product Owner.
  • O ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.

Questão 12

Questão
Em quais atividades o Product Owner comumente se envolve durante o tempo de desenvolvimento em um Sprint?
Responda
  • O Product Owner não se envolve em atividades durante o Sprint.
  • Responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual, trabalhar junto aos stakeholders e acompanhar a reunião diária.
  • Trabalhar junto aos clientes, acompanhar a reunião diária e monitorar as tarefas do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Prover feedback sobre o trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento quando solicitado, responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual e priorizar as tarefas do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Prover feedback sobre o trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento quando solicitado, responder a perguntas do Time de Desenvolvimento sobre itens no Sprint atual e preparar itens para o próximo Sprint junto ao Time de Desenvolvimento.

Questão 13

Questão
Que frase melhor descreve a principal responsabilidade do Product Owner?
Responda
  • Otimizar o retorno sobre o investimento do trabalho realizado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Definir e monitorar o cronograma do projeto.
  • Dizer ao Time de Desenvolvimento o que ele deve fazer.
  • Gerenciar o projeto garantindo que o trabalho esteja de acordo com os compromissos estabelecidos com os clientes do projeto.

Questão 14

Questão
Em um projeto Ágil, quem deve estimar o trabalho a ser realizado?
Responda
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento, o ScrumMaster e o Product Owner.
  • O Gerente de Projetos.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento e o ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • O Product Owner.

Questão 15

Questão
Quando um Sprint deve ser interrompido?
Responda
  • Quando o cliente solicita uma mudança urgente.
  • Quando o Time de Desenvolvimento sente que o trabalho planejado não será terminado.
  • Quando o Time de Desenvolvimento sente que o trabalho planejado está difícil demais.
  • Quando a meta estabelecida para o Sprint não mais faz sentido.

Questão 16

Questão
Uma das razões por que se mede a velocidade do Time de Desenvolvimento nos Sprints é...
Responda
  • Para que o Product Owner possa cobrar do Time de Desenvolvimento que ele mantenha sempre a mesma velocidade.
  • Não se deve medir a velocidade do Time de Desenvolvimento em nenhum Sprint.
  • Para ajudar o Time de Desenvolvimento a decidir o quanto do Product Backlog ele irá selecionar para desenvolver no Sprint.
  • Para que o Product Owner possa cobrar do Time de Desenvolvimento que ele tenha uma velocidade cada vez maior.

Questão 17

Questão
Para que serve o Daily Scrum (reunião diária)?
Responda
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento preste contas para o ScrumMaster.
  • Para realizar discussões e ajustes técnicos no trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento preste contas para os clientes do projeto..
  • Para promover visibilidade sobre o trabalho e comunicação entre os membros do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Para que o Time de Desenvolvimento informe seus impedimentos ao ScrumMaster.

Questão 18

Questão
Deve-se entregar cada incremento produzido no Sprint...
Responda
  • Sempre que o incremento estiver livre de erros.
  • Sempre que o Product Owner decidir que faz sentido.
  • Sempre que a equipe garantir que o incremento é entregável.
  • Sempre que o ScrumMaster decidir que faz sentido.
  • Sempre, sem exceção.

Questão 19

Questão
O que melhor descreve a Sprint Review?
Responda
  • É uma reunião utilizada para construir o espírito de equipe.
  • É uma reunião para que o Product Owner faça uma revisão das atividades do Time de Desenvolvimento durante o Sprint.
  • É uma reunião para que o Time de Desenvolvimento faça uma revisão dos seus processos durante o Sprint.
  • É uma reunião para dar aos clientes e demais partes interessadas uma oportunidade de inspecionar o que foi feito durante o Sprint e dar feedback.

Questão 20

Questão
Com que frequência a reunião de retrospectiva deve ser realizada e por quê?
Responda
  • Ao final de cada Sprint, pois é através dela que o Time de Desenvolvimento inspeciona seus processos para então adaptá-los, de forma a melhorar continuamente.
  • Sempre que o Time de Desenvolvimento achar necessário, pois o time é auto-organizado.
  • Se o Time de Desenvolvimento está entregando, a reunião de retrospectiva não é necessária.
  • Ao final do projeto, porque as lições aprendidas podem ser usadas nos próximos projetos.

Questão 21

Questão
Quem tem a última palavra sobre as prioridades dos itens no Product Backlog?
Responda
  • O Product Owner.
  • O Gerente de Projetos.
  • Os clientes do projeto.
  • O ScrumMaster.
  • O Time de Desenvolvimento.

Questão 22

Questão
Em que o planejamento Ágil é diferente do tradicional?
Responda
  • O planejamento é considerado desperdício, então é feito o mínimo possível.
  • O planejamento Ágil utiliza apenas o nível de detalhes disponível em cada momento.
  • O planejamento Ágil é similar ao tradicional.
  • O plano Ágil não pode ser modificado.
  • O planejamento Ágil é feito apenas uma vez.

Questão 23

Questão
Pelo que o ScrumMaster é responsável?
Responda
  • Por definir métricas e gerenciar o desempenho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Pelas reuniões do Time de Desenvolvimento e pelos objetivos que o Time de Desenvolvimento traça para si.
  • Por definir as tarefas que o Time de Desenvolvimento deverá fazer na Sprint.
  • Por ensinar Scrum e buscar que seja adotado e utilizado corretamente.

Questão 24

Questão
Idealmente, qual o papel da equipe de qualidade em um projeto Ágil?
Responda
  • Testar o produto Desenvolvido pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Não existe equipe de qualidade em projetos Ágeis, a qualidade faz parte do trabalho do Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Apontar os erros cometidos pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Garantir a qualidade do produto gerado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.
  • Testar o produto Desenvolvido pelo Time de Desenvolvimento, apontar os erros cometidos pelo Time de Desenvolvimento e garantir a qualidade do produto gerado pelo Time de Desenvolvimento.

Questão 25

Questão
A burndown chart is used to indicate
Responda
  • The amount of work remaining across time
  • Cost incurred by the project
  • Productivity of the Development Team
  • Temperature of the Sprint Backlog

Questão 26

Questão
Product Backlog estimates are created by
Responda
  • Appropriate subject matter experts
  • The product owner
  • The Development Team in collaboration with the Product Owner
  • The Scrum Master

Questão 27

Questão
A Product Backlog item is complete when
Responda
  • The Sprint in which it was selected ends
  • When corresponding Sprint Backlog items are completed
  • When all acceptance criteria are met
  • When it meets the Scrum Team’s definition of ‘done.’

Questão 28

Questão
Scrum is based on
Responda
  • Statistical process control
  • Empirical process control
  • Best practices from academia
  • Complex analysis

Questão 29

Questão
Why is the Daily Scrum held at the same time and same place?
Responda
  • The consistency reduces complexity.
  • The Product Owner demands it.
  • The place can be named.
  • Rooms are hard to book and this lets it be booked in advance.

Questão 30

Questão
What is the recommended size for a Team (of developers) within the Scrum Team?
Responda
  • 3 plus or minus 1
  • 15 plus or minus 3
  • 7 plus or minus 2
  • 9 plus or minus 2

Questão 31

Questão
A Scrum Master is keeping a list of open impediments, but it is growing and he/she has been able to resolve only small portion of the impediments. Which three techniques would be most helpful in this situation?
Responda
  • Arrange a triage meeting with all other project managers.
  • Alert management to the impediments and their impact.
  • Prioritize the list and work on them in order.
  • Consult with the team.
  • Tell the Product Owner that Scrum isn't working.
  • Discuss the absence of management support with the Team.

Questão 32

Questão
The reason the Scrum Master is at the Daily Scrum is:
Responda
  • He or she does not have to be there; he or she only has to ensure the Team has a Daily Scrum.
  • So he or she knows what to report to management.
  • To make sure everyone answers the three questions in order of seniority.
  • To write down any changes to the Sprint Backlog, including adding new items, and tracking progress on the burndown.

Questão 33

Questão
The timebox for a Daily Scrum is?
Responda
  • 4 hours.
  • Two minutes per person.
  • The same time of day every day.
  • 15 minutes for a 4 month sprint, proportionally less for shorter sprints
  • 15 minutes.

Questão 34

Questão
What does it mean to say that an event has a timebox?
Responda
  • The event must happen by a given time.
  • The event must happen at a set time.
  • The event can take no more than a maximum amount of time.
  • The event must take at least a minimum amount of time.

Questão 35

Questão
Which of the below are Scrum roles on a Scrum team?
Responda
  • Product Owner
  • Team
  • Users
  • Customers
  • Scrum Master

Questão 36

Questão
Scrum does not have a role called “project manager.”
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 37

Questão
Team members volunteer to own a Sprint Backlog item:
Responda
  • At the Sprint planning meeting.
  • Whenever a team member can accommodate more work.
  • Never. All Sprint Backlog Items are "owned" by the entire Team, even though each one may be done by an individual team member.
  • During the Daily Scrum.

Questão 38

Questão
What is the primary way a Scrum Master keeps a team working at its highest level of productivity?
Responda
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time.
  • By preventing changes to the Backlog once the Sprint begins.
  • By facilitating team decisions and removing impediments.
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog.

Questão 39

Questão
Which technique is the LEAST productive way for the Scrum Master to ensure that the Team communicates effectively with the Product Owner?
Responda
  • Teach the Product Owner about the technologies employed during the Sprints.
  • Teach the Team to talk in terms of business needs and objectives.
  • Act as a go-between for them.
  • Monitor communications between them.

Questão 40

Questão
When multiple teams are working together, each team should maintain a separate Product Backlog.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 41

Questão
The CEO asks the Team to add a story to the current Sprint. What should the Team do?
Responda
  • Add the story to the next Sprint.
  • Add the story to the current Sprint and drop a story of equal size.
  • Add the story to the current Sprint without any adjustments.
  • Inform the Product Owner so he/she can work with the CEO.

Questão 42

Questão
The maximum length of the Sprint Review (its time box) is:
Responda
  • 2 hours
  • 4 hours for a monthly Sprint, proportionally less for shorter Sprints
  • 1 day
  • As long as needed

Questão 43

Questão
The Product Backlog is sorted by
Responda
  • Safer items at the top to riskier items at the bottom.
  • Items are randomly arranged.
  • Least valuable items at the bottom to most valuable at the top.
  • Small items at the top to large items at the bottom.

Questão 44

Questão
The Team should have all the skills needed to:
Responda
  • Complete the project as estimated when the date and cost are committed to the Product Owner.
  • Do all of the development work, but not the types of testing that require specialized testing, tools, and environments.
  • Turn the Product Backlog it selects into an increment of potentially shippable product functionality.

Questão 45

Questão
Who has the last say on the priority of the Product Backlog?
Responda
  • The Team
  • The Stakeholders
  • The CEO
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner

Questão 46

Questão
Since no new work can be added to a Sprint, what is the appropriate characteristic of the Sprint Backlog during the Sprint?
Responda
  • The Sprint Backlog can only change with the approval of the Product Owner.
  • The Sprint Backlog is defined based on the work necessary to build the selected Product Backlog items.
  • The Sprint backlog never changes.
  • The Sprint Backlog is created during the Sprint Planning meeting and should not need to be changed afterward.

Questão 47

Questão
An organization has decided to adopt Scrum, but management want to change the terminology to fit with terminology already used. What will likely happen if they do so?
Responda
  • The organization may not understand what has changed within Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost.
  • Without a new vocabulary as a reminder of the change, very little change may actually happen.
  • All answers apply.
  • Management may feel less anxious.

Questão 48

Questão
A burndown chart tracks?
Responda
  • Work remaining across time.
  • Accumulated cost on a project.
  • Accumulated business value delivered to the customer
  • Individual worker productivity.

Questão 49

Questão
What is the role of management external to the Scrum Team’?
Responda
  • To monitor the Team's productivity.
  • Management external to Scrum has no role.
  • To identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough.
  • To continually monitor staffing levels of the Team.

Questão 50

Questão
Who is on the Scrum Team?
Responda
  • The Scrum Master
  • All of these answers are correct
  • The Team (of developers)
  • The Product Owner

Questão 51

Questão
At a minimum, what is necessary to start a Sprint using Scrum?
Responda
  • Vision and Product Backlog.
  • Release plan and budget.
  • Executive sponsor and technical lead.
  • All are important but none is essential.
  • Team space and team rules.

Questão 52

Questão
Who should know the most about the progress toward a business objective or a release, and be able to explain the alternatives most clearly?
Responda
  • The Product Owner.
  • The Team.
  • The Scrum Master.

Questão 53

Questão
Who is required to attend the Daily Scrum?
Responda
  • The Team
  • The Team and Scrum Master.
  • The Scrum team.
  • The Scrum Master and Product Owner.
  • The Team and Product Owner.

Questão 54

Questão
The timebox for the complete Sprint planning meeting is?
Responda
  • 4 hours
  • Whenever it is done.
  • Monthly.
  • 8 hours for a monthly Sprint, proportionately less for shorter Sprints

Questão 55

Questão
What is the maximum length of a Sprint?
Responda
  • Not so long that the risk is unacceptable to the Product Owner.
  • Not so long that other business events can't be readily synchronized with the development work.
  • One calendar month.
  • All of these answers are correct.

Questão 56

Questão
Scrum Master is a management position?
Responda
  • False
  • True

Questão 57

Questão
Which statement best describes the Sprint Review?
Responda
  • It is a review of the team's activities during the Sprint.
  • It is a demo at the end of the Sprint for everyone in the organization to provide input on the work done.
  • It is when the Scrum Team and stakeholders inspect what happened during the Sprint and figure out what to do in the upcoming Sprint.
  • It is used to congratulate the Team if it did what it committed to doing or to the Team if it failed to meet its commitments.

Questão 58

Questão
Team membership should change:
Responda
  • Every Sprint to promote shared learning.
  • Never, because it reduces Team productivity.
  • As needed, while taking into account short term reduction in Team productivity.
  • Just as it would on any development team, with no special allowance for changes in productivity.

Questão 59

Questão
The Product Backlog is ordered by:
Responda
  • items are randomly arranged
  • whatever is deemed most appropriate by the Product Owner
  • Least valuable items at the top to most valuable at the bottom
  • Safer items at the top to riskier items at the bottom
  • Small items at the top to large items at the bottom.

Questão 60

Questão
Scrum is a methodology that tells in detail how to build software incrementally.
Responda
  • true
  • false

Questão 61

Questão
What does it mean for a development Team to be cross-functional?
Responda
  • Developers on the Development Team work closely with business analysis, architects, developers and testers who are not on the team.
  • The Development Team includes cross-skilled individuals who are able to contribute to do what is necessary to deliver an increment of software
  • The Development Team is a virtual team drawing from separate teams of business analysts, architects, developers and testers.
  • The Development Team includes not only developers but also business analysts, architects, developers and testers.

Questão 62

Questão
During the Sprint, the Scrum Master's role is to: (not sute about the answers) REVIEW
Responda
  • Ensure the Product Owner attends all Scrum events
  • Remove impediments.
  • Monitor the progress of the Development Team
  • Assign tasks with the Scrum team
  • Escalate team conflicts to functional line managers (o time deve resolver os seus conflitos)
  • Facilitate inspection and adaption opportunities as requested or nedded

Questão 63

Questão
Which of the following are feedback loops in Scrum?
Responda
  • Release Planning
  • Daily Scrum
  • Sprint Review
  • Sprint Retrospective

Questão 64

Questão
The Development team has forecast an amount of Product Backlog items it thinks it can accomplish and a Sprint goal. Who determines how the development team accomplishes this work?
Responda
  • Knowledgeable architects or managers
  • The various functional managers that the Team members report to
  • The Development Team
  • The Scrum Master

Questão 65

Questão
Which of the following is true about Scrum?
Responda
  • Scrum is a methodology, where you can pick and choose which parts of Scrum you think will work for your environment.
  • Scrum is based on empirical process control theory.
  • Each component of Scrum serves a specific purpose, and is essential to Scrum's success and your usage of Scrum to develop complex products.
  • Scrum is like traditional processes but with self-organization to replace Project managers.
  • Scrum is a framework for developing and maintaining complex products.

Questão 66

Questão
The development Team can cancel a Sprint when:
Responda
  • A development conflict cannot be resolved.
  • The forecast for the Sprint becomes unachievable.
  • The Product Owner is absent too often.
  • Functional expectations are not well defined.
  • Never. Only the Product Owner can cancel a Sprint.

Questão 67

Questão
Which of the following is true about Scrum master role?
Responda
  • The Scrum Master helps those outside the team with the Scrum team
  • At the Sprint Review, the Scrum Master identifies what has been "done" and what has not been "done"
  • The Scrum Master is responsible for updating the Sprint burn-down.
  • The Scrum Master assign tasks to Development Team members when they need work.
  • The Scrum Master teached the Development Team to keep the Scrum meeting to their timebox.

Questão 68

Questão
Who creates a Product Backlog item's estimate?
Responda
  • The most senior people in the organization, including architects and subject matter experts.
  • The Development Team, alone.
  • The development team after clarifying requirements with the Product owner.
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner with input from the Development Team.

Questão 69

Questão
Which of the following best describes a sprint?
Responda
  • A sprint is a condensed amount of time in which a development team works as many hours as they need to in order to finish the work assigned to them.
  • A sprint is a pre-specified amount of time in which the development team works at a sustainable pace to complete a chosen set of work.
  • A sprint is a fixed amount of time set aside for a team to run tests and fix any outstanding bugs right before the product ships.
  • A sprint is a pre-specified period of time during which team members choose individual items from the product backlog to work on. as each item is completed, a new item is brought into the sprint.

Questão 70

Questão
A cross-functional team is a team that has the best possible composition to work on one technical layer of a system (e.g. front-end, the database, the middler tier, the interfaces): REVIEW
Responda
  • true
  • false

Questão 71

Questão
Which of these may a Development Team deliver at the end of a Spint?
Responda
  • Failing uni tests, to identify acceptance tests for the next Sprint/
  • An increment of working software that is "done".
  • A single document, if that is what the Scrum Master asked for.
  • An increment of software with minor known bugs in it.

Questão 72

Questão
What activities would a Product Owner typically undertake in the phase between the current Sprint review meeting and the next Sprint's Sprint Planning?
Responda
  • The are no such activities. The next Sprint starts immediately after the current Sprint.
  • Refining the Product Backlog.
  • Working with the QA departments on the Increment of the current Sprint.
  • Updating the project plan with stakeholders.

Questão 73

Questão
What is the primary way a Scrum Master keeps a Development Team working at its highest level of productivity?
Responda
  • By preventing changes to the backlogs once the Sprint begins.
  • By facilitating Development Team decisions and removing impediments.
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time.
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog

Questão 74

Questão
Who is responsible for tracking the remaining work of the Sprint?
Responda
  • The Product Owner
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager
  • The Development Team in consultation with the Product Owner

Questão 75

Questão
Who is required to attend the Daily Scrum?
Responda
  • The Scrum Master and Product Owner
  • The development Team and Product Owner
  • The Development Team and Scrum Master
  • The Scrum Team
  • The Development Team

Questão 76

Questão
Which of the following is the Development Team NOT responsible for?
Responda
  • Optimizing the work required to meet the Sprint goal at least daily
  • Selecting the Product Owner
  • Monitoring productivity
  • Resolving internal conflicts
  • Planning how to meet a Sprint goal

Questão 77

Questão
Which output from Sprint Planning provides the Development Team with a target overarching direction for the Sprint?
Responda
  • Sprint Review minutes
  • The Sprint Goal
  • The Sprint Backlog
  • The release plan

Questão 78

Questão
Which statement best describes the Sprint Backlog as outcome of the Sprint Planning?
Responda
  • It is a task list where every Development Team member has signed up for all the tasks that he/she intends to do in the sprint.
  • It is a decomposition of Product Backlog items such that enough work is decomposed for at least the first days of the Sprint.
  • It must be ordered by the Product Owner
  • It is an exhaustive list of all tasks for the Sprint. Tasks must be estimated in hours.
  • It is a list of User Stories estimated in story points, and a list of corresponding tasks that are estimated in hours.

Questão 79

Questão
Which three (3) activities will a Product Owner likely engage in during a Sprint?
Responda
  • Prioritize the Development Team's tasks
  • Provide feedback
  • Run the Daily Scrum
  • Update the Sprint burndown chart
  • Answer questions from the development team about items in the current Sprint
  • Work with the stakeholders

Questão 80

Questão
As the Sprint Planning meeting progresses, the workload is getting to be greater than the Development Team's capacity. Which two actions make the most sense to do?
Responda
  • Cancel the Spint
  • Start the Sprint and recruit additional Development Team members
  • The Development Team ensures that the Product Owner is aware, starts the Sprint and monitors progress.
  • Remove or change selected Product Backlog items.
  • Ask the Development Team to work overtime for this Sprint and promise that it won't happen again.

Questão 81

Questão
Which two things does a Scrum Master do if the Development Team doesn't have the engineering tools and infrastructure to completely finish any Product Backlog items?
Responda
  • Asks the Development Team to spend as many Sprints as necessary to prepare the engineering tools and infrastructure so any Product Backlog item selects is potentially shippable at Sprint end.
  • Declares the Development Team not ready for Scrum.
  • Has the Development Team define "done" and do the same work for all Product Backlog items it selects
  • Asks the Development Team to do the best it can on each Product Backlog item it selects.
  • Has the Development Team improve its skills, tools and infrastructure over time and adjust the definition of "done" accordingly.

Questão 82

Questão
During a Sprint, when is new work or further decomposition of work added to the Sprint Backlog?
Responda
  • As soon as possible after they are identified.
  • When the Scrum Master has time to enter them.
  • When the Product owner identifies new work.
  • During the Daily Scrum after the Development Team approves them.

Questão 83

Questão
Who must do all the work to make sure Product Backlog items conform to the Definition of "Done"?
Responda
  • The testers in the Development Team
  • The Product Owner
  • The QA Department
  • The Development Team
  • The Scrum Team

Questão 84

Questão
When many development teams are working on a single product, what best describes the definition of "Done"?
Responda
  • All development Team must have a definition of "Done" that makes their combined work potentially releasable.
  • Each development team uses its own but must make their definition clear to all other Teams so the differences are known.
  • Each development team defines and uses its own. The differences are discussed and reconciled during a hardening Sprint.
  • It depends.

Questão 85

Questão
The purpose of a Sprint is to have a working increment of product done before the Sprint Review. (revisar)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 86

Questão
What is the accountability of the Product Owner during Sprint 0?
Responda
  • Make sure enough Product Backlog items are refined to fill the first 3 Sprints.
  • Make the complete project plan to commit date, budget and scope to the stakeholders.
  • There is no such thing as Sprint 0
  • Gathering, eliciting and analysing the requirements that will be inserted into the Product Backlog.
  • Determine the composition of the Development Teams so they have the capacity to deliver the completed forecast.

Questão 87

Questão
The definition of "Done" is used to: (choose 3 answerd)
Responda
  • Guide the Development Team on how many Product Backlog items to do in a Sprint.
  • Create a shared understanding of when work is complete.
  • Describe the purpose, objective and time-box of each Scrum event.
  • Increase transparency
  • Describe the work that must be done before the Sprint end.

Questão 88

Questão
If quality assurance work does not occur as part of the development work within a Sprint, which benefits are lost?
Responda
  • The project manager cannot effectively update the plan
  • Future Sprints will probably be interrupted with bugs that are being found
  • The increment is probably not releasable
  • The indication of progress on the Product Backlog is not transparent.

Questão 89

Questão
Which of the following are tue about the Product Owner role? (Choose 3 answers)
Responda
  • The product Owner is accountable for ordering the Product Backlog
  • The Product Backlog role can be played by a committee or a team of people
  • Multiple people can share the Product Owner role on a Scrum team
  • The Product owner is one person
  • The Product Owner can be influenced by a committee

Questão 90

Questão
The timebox for a Daily Scrum is?
Responda
  • 4 hours
  • 15 minutes
  • 15 minutes for a 4 week sprint. For shorter Sprints is usually shorter.
  • The same time of day everyday
  • Two minutes per person.

Questão 91

Questão
Which answer best describes the topics covered in Sprint Planning?
Responda
  • What to do and who will do it.
  • What went wrong in the last Sprint and what to do differently this Sprint.
  • How conditions have changed and how the Product Backlog should evolve.
  • Who is on the team and what team member roles will be
  • What can be done and how to do it.

Questão 92

Questão
While under development, the environment in which a product will be used changes and emerges. What is the effect on the Product Backlog?
Responda
  • There is no effect because it has to stay the same until the end of the project.
  • The requirements specification document, describing the Product Backlog items, must be updated to ensure stability.
  • It evolves to reflect what the product needs to be most valuable.
  • It is archived and a new Product Backlog is created to take its place

Questão 93

Questão
Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint Backlog during a Sprint?
Responda
  • The Scrum Team
  • The Product Owner
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager

Questão 94

Questão
Which of the following best describes an increment of working software?
Responda
  • A new user interface design for functionality delivered in previous interations
  • Additional features in a usable state, that complement those delivered in previous iterations
  • UML diagrams that describe how to deliver functionality in future iterations
  • An automated test suite to verify functionality delivered in previous iterations
  • A decomposition of all Product Backlog items into tasks for future Sprint Backlog lists

Questão 95

Questão
Who should make sure everyone does his or her tasks for the sprint?
Responda
  • The Development Team
  • The Project Manager
  • The Scrum Master
  • The Product Owner
  • All of the above

Questão 96

Questão
The Sprint Review is
Responda
  • A review of the Scrum Team's activities and processes during the Sprint
  • Used to build team spirit.
  • A time allocated to judge the validity of the project
  • An opportunity for stakeholders to inspect the product increment and progress and provide feedback on next steps.

Questão 97

Questão
A Scrum Master is working with a Development Team that has members in different physical locations. The Development Team meets in a variety of meeting rooms and has much to do logistically (for example, set up conference calls) before the Daily Scrum. What action should the Scrum Master take?
Responda
  • Allow the Development Team to self-manage and determine for itself what to do
  • Set up the meeting and tell the Development Team that is how it will be done.
  • Ask the Development Team members to alternate who is responsible for meeting setup.
  • Inform management and ask them to solve it.

Questão 98

Questão
The Product Owner remains distant. He/She has handed over the required Product Backlog for the Sprint but is not collaborating with the Development Team during the Sprint. What are valuable actions for a Scrum Master?
Responda
  • Coach the Product Owner in the value of Scrum and incremental delivery
  • Bring up the problem in the Sprint Retrospective
  • Nominate a proxy Product Owner
  • Stop the Sprint, send the Product owner to a course and restart
  • Inform the Product Owner's functional manager

Questão 99

Questão
Who has the final say on the order of the Product Backlog?
Responda
  • The CEO
  • The Development Team
  • The Stakeholders
  • The Scrum master
  • The Product Owner

Questão 100

Questão
If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what does a trend line through a release burndown chart indicate?
Responda
  • When the project will be over if the Product Owner removes work that is equal in effort to any new work is added.
  • When the work remaining will likely be completed if nothing changes on the Product Backlog or the Development Team.
  • The evolution of the cost spent of the project
  • When all work will be completed so the Scrum Team can be release for other work.

Questão 101

Questão
When multiple teams are working on the same project, they should make sure that each team has different Sprint start dates.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 102

Questão
Which of the following are true about the length of the Sprint? (not sure about the answer)
Responda
  • All Sprints must be 1 month or less
  • Sprint length is determined during the Sprint Planning, and should hold the time it will take to code the planned features in the upcoming Sprint, but does not include time for any testing
  • The length of the Sprint should be proportional to the work that is done in between Sprints
  • Sprint length is determined during Sprint Planning, and should be long enough to make sure the Development Team can deliver what is accomplished in the upcoming Sprint
  • It is best to have Sprints of consistent length throughout a development effort

Questão 103

Questão
What is not a benefit of self-organization to the Development Team?
Responda
  • Increased creativity
  • Increased feeling of accountability
  • Management can remove a failing resource more easily
  • Increased commitment

Questão 104

Questão
The CEO asks the Development Team to add a "very important" item to the current Sprint. What should the Development Team do?
Responda
  • Add the item to the current Sprint and drop an item of equal size.
  • Add the item to the next Sprint.
  • Inform the Product owner so he/she can work with the CEO
  • Add the item to the current sprint without any adjustments

Questão 105

Questão
An abnormal termination of a Sprint is called when?
Responda
  • When the Product Owner determines that it makes no sense to finish it
  • When the Team feels that the work is too hard
  • When it is clear at the end of a Sprint that everything won't be finished
  • When Sales has an important opportunity

Questão 106

Questão
Which of the following is required by Scum? revisar
Responda
  • Sprint Retrospective
  • Release Planning
  • Sprint Burndown Chart
  • Members must stand up at the Daily Scrum
  • All of the above

Questão 107

Questão
When should a Sprint Goal be created?
Responda
  • It must be established before Sprint Planning in order to begin planning
  • It should have been created in the previous Sprint during Product Backlog refinement
  • During Sprint Planning
  • At any time during the Sprint
  • A Sprint Goal is not mandatory in Scrum

Questão 108

Questão
During a Sprint Retrospective, for what is the Scrum Master responsible?
Responda
  • Acting as scribe to capture the Development Team's answers.
  • Prioritizing the resulting action items.
  • Summarizing and reporting the discussions to management.
  • Participating as Scrum team member and facilitating as requested or needed

Questão 109

Questão
Sprint burndown charts are an efficient tracking tool because they show:
Responda
  • How much effort has gone into a Sprint
  • How many Product Backlog items remain
  • How many hours have been worked by each Development Team member
  • An estimate of the total work remaining for the Sprint

Questão 110

Questão
The Sprint Goal is a result of Sprint Planning, as is the Spint Backlog
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 111

Questão
A Sprint Review is the only time that the stakeholders and the Scrum Team can come together.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 112

Questão
A self-organizing Development Team in Scrum autonomously chooses:
Responda
  • The ordering of the Product Backlog
  • How to best accomplish its work
  • When the best possible release should occur based on their progress
  • The best suited Sprint length for their Spint Backlog
  • Which stakeholders are needed at the Sprint Review

Questão 113

Questão
A Scrum Master is introducing Scrum to a new Development Team. The Development Team has decided that a retrospective is unnecessary. What action should the Scrum Master take?
Responda
  • Consult with the Product Owner to see how he/she feels about the situation.
  • Call a meeting between the Development Team and senior management
  • Comply with the decision of the self organizing team
  • Begin facilitating productive and useful retrospectives.

Questão 114

Questão
The primary reason one might choose a four week Sprint is when the work is too large for a two week Sprint and cannot be decomposed further
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 115

Questão
Why should the product Owner be present at the Daily Scrum?
Responda
  • To hear about impediments in functionality
  • To represent the stakeholder's point of view
  • To participate as a Scrum Team member
  • He/She doesn't need to be there.

Questão 116

Questão
Which topics should be discussed in the Sprint Review?
Responda
  • Coding and engineering practices
  • The Scrum process, and how it was used during the Sprint
  • Sprint results
  • All of the above

Questão 117

Questão
Items on the Product Backlog tend to be:
Responda
  • Smaller than the items in the Sprint Backlog
  • It depends
  • Larger than the items in the Sprint Backlog
  • The same size as the items in the Sprint Backlog

Questão 118

Questão
How is management external to the Scrum team involved in the Daily Scrum?
Responda
  • Management gives an update at the start of each Daily Scrum
  • The Scrum Master speaks on their behalf
  • The Development Team self-manages and is the only management required at the Daily Scrum. All others cannot participate.
  • The Product owner represents their opinions.

Questão 119

Questão
What is the role of management in Scrum?
Responda
  • To monitor the Development Team's productivity
  • To identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough
  • Management supports the Product Owner with insights and information into high value product and system capabilities. Management supports the Scrum Master to cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of software.
  • To continually monitor staffing levels of the Development Team

Questão 120

Questão
What are the responsibilities of a tester in a Development Team? (choose 2 answers)
Responda
  • Everyone is responsible for quality in Scrum
  • Scrum has no sub-roles like 'tester'
  • Checking the work of the programmers
  • Creating code coverage reports for the test manager
  • Finding bugs to assure quality

Questão 121

Questão
Which of the following is NOT a timeboxed event in Scrum?
Responda
  • Sprint Planning
  • Release Testing
  • Sprint Retrospective
  • Daily Scrum
  • Release Retrospective
  • Sprint 0
  • Sprint Testing

Questão 122

Questão
The Development Team should not be interrupted during the Sprint. The Sprint Goal should remains intact. The are conditions that fosters creativity, quality and productivity. Based on this, which of the following is FALSE?
Responda
  • The Development Team may work with the Product Owner to remove or add work if it finds it has more or less capacity than it expected.
  • The Product Own Can help clarify or optimize the Sprint when asked by the Development Team
  • The Sprint Backlog and its contents are fully formulated in the Sprint Planning meeting and do not change during the Sprint.
  • As decomposition of the selected Product Backlog items, the Sprint Backlog changes and may grow as the work emerges.

Questão 123

Questão
Which statement best describes Scrum?
Responda
  • A cookbook that defines best practices for software development
  • A framework within complex products in complex environments are developed
  • A defined and predictive process that conforms to the principles of Scientific Managements
  • A complete methodology that defines how to develop software.

Questão 124

Questão
It is mandatory that the product increment be released to production at the end of each Sprint.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 125

Questão
The Scrum Master observes the Product Owner is struggling with ordering the Product Backlog. What would you consider an appropriate action for the Scrum Master to take?
Responda
  • Suggest the Product Owner extend the Sprint, so he can have more time to order the Product Backlog.
  • Encourage the Product Owner to work with the Development Team to see which items technically are fastest to implement.
  • Suggest that the Development Team does the ordering to be sure that it is feasible ordering of work.
  • Present the Product Owner with an ordered Product Backlog to use.
  • Offer the Product Owner help in ordering the Product Backlog from an understanding that the goal is to maximize value

Questão 126

Questão
The product Owner makes sure the team selects enough from the Product Backlog for a Sprint to satisfy the stakeholders
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 127

Questão
The Development Team inform the Scrum Master that the IT manager has asked them for a status report during the Sprint. The Scrum Master will. (revisar)
Responda
  • Tell the Development Team to fir the report into their Sprint Backlog
  • Talk to the IT manager and inform him that progress is Scrum comes from inspecting increments at the Sprint Review
  • Tell the Development Team to to figure it out themselves
  • Created and deliver the report to the unit manager herself
  • Ask the Product owner to send the unit manager the report

Questão 128

Questão
A Development Team is having difficulty developing a piece of functionality (choose 2 answers)
Responda
  • May consult with people outside of the team
  • Ask the Product Owner to restore it to the Product Backlog
  • Do whatever they can and identify the remainder of the work at the Sprint Review
  • Set it aside for the hardening Sprint
  • Must figure it out themselves without outside help

Questão 129

Questão
During a Sprint, a Development Team determines that it will not be able to finish the complete forecast. Who should be present to review and adjust the Sprint work selected?
Responda
  • The Scrum Master, the project manager and the Development Team.
  • The Product Owner and the Development Team.
  • The Product Owner and all stakeholders.
  • The Development Team.

Questão 130

Questão
During the Daily Scrum, the Scrum Master's role is to:
Responda
  • Lead the discussions of the Development Team.
  • Make sure that all 3 questions have been answered.
  • Manage the meeting in a way that each team member has a chance to speak.
  • Teach the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15 minute time-box.
  • All answers apply.

Questão 131

Questão
Which two (2) things does the Development Team do during the first Sprint?
Responda
  • Develop and deliver at least one piece of functionality.
  • Deliver an increment of releasable software.
  • Create the complete Product Backlog to be developed in subsequent Sprints.
  • Determine the complete architecture and infrastructure for the product.
  • Develop a plan for the rest of the release.

Questão 132

Questão
What are the two primary ways a Scrum Master keeps a Development Team working at its highest level of productivity?
Responda
  • By facilitating Development Team decisions
  • By removing impediments that hinder the Development Team
  • By ensuring the meetings start and end at the proper time
  • By keeping high value features high in the Product Backlog

Questão 133

Questão
The Development Team should not be interrupted during the Sprint. The Sprint Goal should remain intact. These are conditions that foster creativity, quality and productivity. Based on this, which of the following is FALSE?
Responda
  • The Product Owner can help clarify or optimize the Sprint when asked by the Development Team.
  • The Sprint Backlog is fully formulated in the Sprint Planning meeting and does not change during the Sprint.
  • As a decomposition of the selected Product Backlog Items, the Sprint Backlog changes and may grow as the work emerges.
  • The Development Team may work with the Product Owner to remove or add work if it finds it has more or less capacity than it expected.

Questão 134

Questão
Which two (2) things does the Development Team do during the first Sprint?
Responda
  • Deliver an increment of releasable software.
  • Determine the complete architecture and infrastructure for the product.
  • Develop and deliver at least one piece of functionality.
  • Develop a plan for the rest of the release.
  • Create the complete Product Backlog to be developed in subsequent Sprints.

Questão 135

Questão
The purpose of a Sprint is to produce a done increment of working product.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 136

Questão
What is the role of Management in Scrum?
Responda
  • Monitor the Development Team's productivity.
  • Continually monitor staffing levels of the Development Team.
  • Support the Product Owner with insights and information into high value product and system capabilities. Support the Scrum Master to cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of software.
  • Identify and remove people that aren't working hard enough.

Questão 137

Questão
Sprint Retrospective topics include (choose all that apply):
Responda
  • The definition of ‘Done.’
  • Potential improvements
  • The way the team estimates work
  • How well the team collaborates with stakeholders
  • Incorporating feedback from the demo

Questão 138

Questão
The Development Team is responsible for which of the following? (choose all that apply)
Responda
  • Selecting the Product Owner
  • Tracking and increasing productivity
  • Resolving internal conflicts
  • Selecting the Scrum Master
  • Preparing and executing the plan to meet the Sprint Goal
  • Tracking work and optimizing it to meet the Sprint Goal, at minimum, on a daily basis

Questão 139

Questão
A Product Owner and Scrum Master are part of every Scrum Team
Responda
  • Yes. These are full-time roles on a Scrum Team.
  • No. There is no explicit requirement for these roles on Scrum Teams
  • Yes, but team performance may be impacted depending on the other tasking those performing these roles may have
  • No. The Scrum Team is self-managing and may determine how to best perform the tasks associated with these roles

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