Questão 1
Questão
1000 Calories make up 1 calorie.
Questão 2
Questão
Cellular respiration starts with a pathway called [blank_start]glycolysis[blank_end].
Questão 3
Questão
The carriers for energy and high energy electrons during GLYCOLYSIS are
Questão 4
Questão
If oxygen is NOT present, glycolysis is followed by
Responda
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Krebs cycle
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Electron transport chain
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Fermentation
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Aerobic respiration
Questão 5
Questão
Fill in the chemical equation for cell respiration.
[blank_start]glucose[blank_end] + [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end] → [blank_start]carbon dioxide[blank_end] + [blank_start]water[blank_end] + [blank_start]energy[blank_end]
Questão 6
Questão
The 3-carbon molecule produced when glucose is broken in half during glycolysis is called
Responda
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lactic acid
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acetyl-CoA
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pyruvic acid (pyruvate)
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citric acid
Questão 7
Questão
Glycolysis results in the net gain of 4 electrons.
Questão 8
Questão
What role does O2 play in aerobic respiration?
Responda
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It combines with acetyl-CoA at the start of the Krebs cycle
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It combines with H2O to help drive the formation of ATP
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It is the final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain
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It plays no role
Questão 9
Questão
NADH is produced during
Responda
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glycolysis
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oxidation of pyruvate
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the Krebs cycle
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all of the above
Questão 10
Questão
What substance is regenerated by fermentation?
Questão 11
Questão
Which of the following are produced during the Krebs Cycle? (Check ALL that apply)
Questão 12
Questão
Which stage of cell respiration produces the most ATP?
Responda
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glycolysis
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Krebs cycle
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electron transport chain
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fermentation
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following happens as electrons pass down the Electron Transport Chain? (Check ALL that apply)
Responda
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Energy from the moving electrons transports H+ ions into the intermembrane space
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Carbon dioxide is released
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Energy from H+ ions crossing back into the matrix causes ATP synthase to make ATP
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Water is produced
Questão 14
Questão
Describe which type of fermentation takes place in the following examples.
a. Yeast use this to make bread dough rise. [blank_start]Alcohlic fermentation[blank_end]
b. Your muscles use this during rapid exercise when oxygen is low. [blank_start]Lactic acid fermentation[blank_end]
Responda
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Alcohlic fermentation
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Lactic acid fermentation
Questão 15
Questão
A net [blank_start]36[blank_end] ATP molecules are formed during cellular respiration.
Questão 16
Questão
Name the ? molecule that joins in this reaction to make Acetyl-CoA.
Responda
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ATP
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NADP+
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Coenzyme A
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Citric acid
Questão 17
Questão
If oxygen is present, what will happen to the NADH produced in this reaction?
Responda
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Its electrons will enter the electron transport chain
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It will donate its H+ ions to make glucose
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It will join with ATP to make citric acid
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It will join with oxygen to make CO2
Questão 18
Questão
What is the 6-carbon molecule that form when acetyl-CoA joins its 2 carbons to a 4-carbon molecule during the Krebs Cycle?
Responda
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ATP
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Pyruvic acid
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Glucose
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Citric Acid
Questão 19
Questão
Place where glycolysis happens.
Questão 20
Questão
Which of the following are true about label C in the diagram? (Check ALL that apply)
Responda
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Place where enzymes for the electron transport chain are located
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Place where ADP and P join to make ATP
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Place where oxygen joins as the final electron acceptor
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It is known as the matrix
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It is an inner membrane called cristae
Questão 21
Questão
In which order do the stages of aerobic cellular respiration occur?
Responda
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glycolysis, citric acid cycle, pyruvate oxidation, electron transport chain.
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citric acid cycle, glycolysis, electron transport chain, pyruvate oxidation.
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glycolysis, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain, pyruvate oxidation.
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glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain.
Questão 22
Questão
This diagram is of a mitochondrion. Select the correct labels from the following.
Responda
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A: outer membrane, B: intermembrane space, C: crista, D: matrix
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A: outer membrane, B: crista, D: matrix, E: outer membrane
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A: intermembrane space, B: inner membrane, C: crista, D: matrix
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A: inner membrane, B: intermembrane space, D: matrix, E: outer membrane
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]Photosynthesis[blank_end] releases oxygen into the atmosphere, and [blank_start]cellular respiration[blank_end] uses the oxygen to
release energy from food.
Responda
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Photosynthesis
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Cellular respiration
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cellular respiration
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photosynthesis
Questão 24
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a stage of cellular respiration?
Responda
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Fermentation
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Electron transport
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Glycolysis
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Krebs cycle