850 refresh questions

Descrição

Quiz sobre 850 refresh questions , criado por Shawn Tredinnick em 04-12-2021.
Shawn Tredinnick
Quiz por Shawn Tredinnick, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Shawn Tredinnick
Criado por Shawn Tredinnick quase 3 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
what conditions must be met for the Lactational amenorrhea method of birth control to be effective? (select all that apply)
Responda
  • must be > 6 months Post partum
  • used effectively intermittently
  • full-time breastfeeding
  • no return of menses

Questão 2

Questão
Your patient who is breastfeeding asks about hormonal contraceptive selection what would you inform this patient?
Responda
  • Micronor a Progestin-only oral birth control is appropriate for her
  • The patient should attempt lactational amenorrhea method
  • Xulane a combined hormonal patch would be appropriate for her
  • She may select whatever method she likes but she will have to stop breastfeeding

Questão 3

Questão
what is the maximum time frame that treatment should be initiated for EC?
Responda
  • 72-120hrs
  • 24-48hrs
  • 12-24hrs
  • 5-7days

Questão 4

Questão
which of the following statements about EC is FALSE
Responda
  • ECPs disrupt follicular by blunting the LH surge required for ovulation, resulting in anovulation or delayed ovulation
  • will not harm developing embryo
  • Treatment initiated ASAP after unprotected IC, and definitely within 120 hours
  • hormonal IUDs are approved for EC use

Questão 5

Questão
which of the following has the highest efficacy of the listed EC
Responda
  • Levonorgestrel only (Plan B)
  • Hormonal IUD
  • Copper IUD
  • Ulipristal

Questão 6

Questão
Your patient with a BMI of 36 presents to the clinic requesting emergency contraception which of the following will you offer to her
Responda
  • Copper IUD
  • Levonorgestrel only (Plan B)
  • Ulipristal acetate (ella)
  • Progestin only minipills

Questão 7

Questão
which of the following statements are TRUE about EC?
Responda
  • pregnancy test is required prior to use
  • Combination pills preferred w/ history of thromboembolic disease
  • No significant interaction with antibiotics
  • Ulipristal: can be used for breastfeeding women

Questão 8

Questão
which of the following is NOT a treatment option for Hidradenitis suppurativa
Responda
  • steroids
  • warm compresses
  • antibiotics
  • antibacterial soap

Questão 9

Questão
your 25yo 8week pp pt presents to the clinic for a breast mass that she noticed in the shower. she states that she has stopped breast feeding due to work. the mass is firm, without pain, not mobile, and does not increase in size with her menses, symmetrical and about the size of a dime. ultrasound shows that it contains fluid. which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Responda
  • Fibroadenoma
  • Galactocele
  • Fibrocystic Breast
  • Bartholin gland cyst

Questão 10

Questão
what should be done for a 36yo woman complaining of diffused breast tenderness who has had a normal screening mammogram result 6 months ago?
Responda
  • diagnostic mammogram
  • Supportive, soft bra (sports bra)
  • Decrease caffeine intake
  • Decrease salt, particularly 2 weeks before menses

Questão 11

Questão
your 34yo pt calls with complaints of breast/nipple pain only on the left with a clear, sometimes blood streaked discharge. she has had her mammogram this year with normal findings. what is the best thing to be done with this pt?
Responda
  • that it is likely benign causes, follow up in 3 months
  • it is a benign Intraductal papilloma that should be left in place
  • you should assess for recent trauma to that side
  • ductogram/possibly MRI

Questão 12

Questão
You're breastfeeding patient calls complaining of painful red left breast that is hot to the touch, she states that she feel terrible, and that her temp this morning was 101.5 before taking Tylenol, what should be prescribed for this pt?
Responda
  • doxycycline 500 mg 2 times per day for 5-14 days
  • Keflex 500 mg 1 time a day for at least 3 days.
  • Dicloxacillin 500 mg 4 times per day for 5-14 days
  • doxycycline 125mg 4 times per day for 5-14 days

Questão 13

Questão
select the TRUE statement about Breast cancer(select all that apply)
Responda
  • 1 in 8 lifetime risk of breast cancer
  • 80% of women who develop breast CA have no FH
  • 2nd leading cause of death among women ages 40-59
  • 80% of breast CA lumps occur in the upper outer quadrant of the breast
  • 98% of breast cancers are PAINLESS

Questão 14

Questão
what are the most dangerous types of HPV
Responda
  • 6, 11
  • 16, 18
  • 8, 19
  • 16,17

Questão 15

Questão
Your patient with gestational diabetes is asking about what artificial sweeteners are safe to use during pregnancy. (select all that apply)
Responda
  • Sunett
  • Splenda
  • Sweet ‘N Low
  • Cyclamate

Questão 16

Questão
A woman who is currently pregnant reports that she had 3 previous pregnancies twins delivered at 35 weeks gestation both living, one at 38 weeks gestation living, and one miscarriage at 16 weeks gestation how will this be recorded as her G/TPAL?
Responda
  • G4 p1113
  • G4 p 1213
  • g5p 1113
  • G5 p1213

Questão 17

Questão
A patient reports symptoms of otalgia and difficulty hearing from one ear the provider performs an otoscope exam and notes a dark brown mass in the lower portion of the external Canal blocking the patients tympanic membrane what is the initial action
Responda
  • irrigate the canal with normal saline
  • Ask the patient about previous problems in that ear
  • prescribed a ceruminolytic agent for that ear
  • use a curette to attempt to dislodge the mass

Questão 18

Questão
A young child has a pale white discoloration behind the tympanic membrane the provider notes no scarring on the tympanic membrane and no retraction of the pars flaccida the parent States the child has never had an ear infection what do these findings most likely represent
Responda
  • chronic cholesteatoma
  • Congenital cholesteatoma
  • primary acquired cholesteatoma
  • secondary acquired cholesteatoma

Questão 19

Questão
Child who has recurrent otitis media fails a hearing screen at school, the provider suspects which type of hearing loss in this child
Responda
  • mixed type
  • Central
  • Conductive
  • Sensorineural

Questão 20

Questão
A result of screening audiogram on a patient is abnormal, which test can the primary provider perform next to further evaluate the cause of this finding
Responda
  • impedance audiometry
  • pure tone audiogram
  • Tympanogram
  • speech reception test

Questão 21

Questão
Which are risk factors for developing hearing loss caused by presbycusis (select all that apply)
Responda
  • Diabetes
  • GERD
  • high blood pressure
  • liver disease
  • Smoking

Questão 22

Questão
31 year old woman presents at 39 weeks and 4 days to the labor and delivery unit with regular contractions occurring every 3 to 5 minutes her contractions last 3-9 seconds she's not sure if she has been leaking any fluid from her vagina your suspicion of rupture of membranes would be supported by which of the following
Responda
  • Nitrazine paper remaining orange when exposed to the fluid in the vagina
  • a negative Fern test
  • an ultrasound with a normal AFI
  • speculum examination with evidence of pooling in the vagina

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