3692018
Descrição
Quiz por Jasmine Ortiz, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Jasmine Ortiz
aproximadamente 9 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
What is the medical term for fungal infections of the feet?
Responda
-
Tinea capitis
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Tinea pedis
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Tinea versicolor
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Tinea cruris
Questão 2
Questão
A fungal infection of the feet is MOST likely to strike between the _______________ toes.
Responda
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first and second
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second and third
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third and fourth
-
fourth and fifth
Questão 3
Questão
What usually causes onychorrhexis?
Responda
-
Harsh cleaning agents
-
Aggressive filing techniques
-
Excessive use of cuticle removers
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All of the above
Questão 4
Questão
Which of these conditions does the living skin around the nail plate splitting and tearing characterize?
Responda
-
Hangnail
-
Onychophagy
-
Nail pterygium
-
Pincer nail
Questão 5
Questão
Bruised nails are characterized by a blood clot that forms under the plate, forming a ___________ spot.
Responda
-
dark purplish
-
light pinkish
-
dull greenish
-
bright bluish
Questão 6
Questão
The overgrowth or thickening of the nail is called ________________.
Responda
-
onychauxis
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onychatrophia
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onychophagy
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onychocryptosis
Questão 7
Questão
A condition in which a clot of blood forms under the nail plate due to injury to the nail bed is called a(n) _______________.
Responda
-
bruised nail
-
discolored nail
-
infection
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inflammation
Questão 8
Questão
Small white spots often seen under the surface of the nail plate are called _____________.
Responda
-
lunula
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leukonychia
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onychatrophia
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epohychium
Questão 9
Questão
Hangnails can be caused by _______________.
Responda
-
skin dryness
-
minor trauma
-
nail enhancements
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both skin dryness and minor trauma
Questão 10
Questão
Leukonychia spots are a sign of what type of deficiency?
Responda
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Calcium
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Zinc
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Neither a nor b
-
Both a and b
Questão 11
Questão
Paronychia is ____________.
Responda
-
a bacterial inflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail
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the separation and falling off of a nail from the nail bed
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ingrown nails
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depressions running across the width of the nail plate
Questão 12
Questão
Split or brittle nails that have a series of lengthwise ridges are called _________.
Responda
-
onychorrhexis
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onychophagy
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corrugations
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plicatured
Questão 13
Questão
The technical name for Athlete's Foot is ________.
Responda
-
vitiligo
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cholasma
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tinea pedis
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sarcoma
Questão 14
Questão
If the client has a skin or nail inflammation, you should tactfully suggest the client to ____________.
Responda
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wash better
-
see a physician
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eat less salt
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stop biting nails
Questão 15
Questão
Performing a service on an infected nail could cause your client a great amount of _____________.
Responda
-
happiness
-
soaking
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filing
-
pain
Questão 16
Questão
A nail technician should never perform services on a client if there is evidence of _____________.
Responda
-
an infection
-
ragged cuticles
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healthy skin
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a hangnail
Questão 17
Questão
The wasting away or atrophy of the nails is known as ___________.
Responda
-
onychauxis
-
onychatrophia
-
agnails
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leukonychia
Questão 18
Questão
Nails, which are thin, white and curved over the free edges are called ______________.
Responda
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furrowed
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hangnails
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eggshell
-
healthy
Questão 19
Questão
A condition, in which the nail loosens from the nail bed, usually beginning at the free edge and continuing to the lunula, is called _______.
Responda
-
paronychia
-
onychoptosis
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onycholysis
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onychomycosis
Questão 20
Questão
Problems generally associated with nail thickness, as well as some surface irregularities of the plate are _________.
Responda
-
nail plate disorders
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circulation problems
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matrix problems
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digestion problems
Questão 21
Questão
A nail condition caused by injury or disease is called a nail ____________.
Responda
-
imperfection
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disfigurement
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disorder
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fungus
Questão 22
Questão
Inflamed skin is _______________.
Responda
-
purple
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black and blue
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red and sore
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yellow
Questão 23
Questão
A skin or nail infection will show evidence of ___________.
Responda
-
bruising
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pus
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furrows
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discoloration
Questão 24
Questão
Onychia and paronychia are often caused by __________.
Responda
-
fever
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infection
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unsanitary implements
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bruising
Questão 25
Questão
A nail plate with ____________ stretches the skin.
Responda
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pincer nail
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trumped nail
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nail psoriasis
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nail pterygium
Questão 26
Questão
Onychocryptosis can affect _____________.
Responda
-
the fingers
-
the toes
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both a and b
-
neither a nor b
Questão 27
Questão
What is onychocryptosis?
Responda
-
Bitten nails
-
Ingrown nails
-
Split nails
-
Detached nails
Questão 28
Questão
Which of these conditions does nail biting cause?
Responda
-
Onychocryptosis
-
Onychophagy
-
Onychia
-
Onychomadesis
Questão 29
Questão
Which of these conditions presents as an inflammation of the nail matrix followed by shedding of the natural nail plate?
Responda
-
Onychia
-
Onychosis
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Onychocryptosis
-
Onycholysis
Questão 30
Questão
Which of the following does NOT usually cause onycholysis?
Responda
-
Systemic medical condition
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Physical injury
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Allergic reaction of the nail bed
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Trauma
Questão 31
Questão
Nail psoriasis can cause yellowish to reddish spots underneath the nail plate, called ______________.
Responda
-
port wine stains
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leukonychia spots
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bleach blots
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salmon patches
Questão 32
Questão
Which of these terms refers to a fungal infection of the nail plate?
Responda
-
Onychomycosis
-
Onychocryptosis
-
Onychomadesis
-
Pyrogenic granuloma
Questão 33
Questão
Nail pterygium is caused by damage to the ________.
Responda
-
eponychium
-
hyponychium
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both a and b
-
neither a nor b
Questão 34
Questão
Melanonychia is a _________ of the nails.
Responda
-
cracking
-
slitting
-
lightening
-
darkening
Questão 35
Questão
What effect does nail psoriasis have on the nails?
Responda
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Splitting
-
Pitting
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Crumbling
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Darkening in color
Questão 36
Questão
Which of the following conditions is a severe inflammation of the nail in which a lump of red tissue grows up from the nail bed to the nail plate?
Responda
-
Melanonychia
-
Nail pterygium
-
Pyrogenic granuloma
-
Onychorrhexis
Questão 37
Questão
Plicatured nail figuratively means __________.
Responda
-
brittle nail
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cracked nail
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spiraled nail
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folded nail
Questão 38
Questão
Nail ridges grow in which direction?
Responda
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All directions
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Horizontally
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Diagonally
-
Vertically
Questão 39
Questão
Ridges are _________________ .
Responda
-
normal in younger clients
-
normal in older clients
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a sign of poor nutrition
-
a sign of a systemic medical condition
Questão 40
Questão
Which way do Beau's lines typically run on the nail plate?
Responda
-
Vertically
-
Horizontally
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Diagonally
-
Any direction
Questão 41
Questão
The condition known as plicatured nail often leads to ____________ nails.
Responda
-
ingrown
-
bruised
-
split
-
brittle
Questão 42
Questão
Fungi are MOST likely to spread __________________.
Responda
-
from the client's toenails to your fingernails
-
from the client's toenails to the client's fingernails
-
from toenail to toenail on the client
-
from the client's fingernails to the client's toenails
Questão 43
Questão
A typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be identified in the early stages as a _________ spot.
Responda
-
blue-green
-
yellow-green
-
red-purple
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brown-black
Questão 44
Questão
Which of the following colors indicates the most advanced nail infection?
Responda
-
Yellow
-
Green
-
Brown
-
Black
Questão 45
Questão
You should never provide any type of nail services to clients with a ____________ nail infection.
Responda
-
bacterial
-
fungal
-
both a and b
-
neither a nor b
Questão 46
Questão
Nail psoriasis can ________________.
Responda
-
cause evenly spaced rows of pits to appear on the nail plate
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cause the surface of the nail plate to look like it is filled with coarse abrasive
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create a ragged free edge
-
all of the above
Questão 47
Questão
What causes ridges?
Responda
-
Physical injury
-
Uneven nail growth
-
Certain medications
-
Certain illnesses
Questão 48
Questão
A nail disorder is a condition caused by __________________.
Responda
-
injury
-
disease
-
both a and b
-
neither a nor b
Questão 49
Questão
Which of the following can help prevent hangnails?
Responda
-
Picking at the skin around the nail
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Keeping the skin moisturized
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Soaking nails in acetone-based remover
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None of the above
Questão 50
Questão
Under what condition can you cut a client's living tissue?
Responda
-
If the client signs a waiver
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You can never cut a client's living tissue
-
If the client writes and signs a note granting you permission
-
If the client gives you verbal permission
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