4166060
Descrição
Quiz por SARAH DE MELLO, atualizado more than 1 year ago
|
Criado por SARAH DE MELLO
aproximadamente 9 anos atrás
|
|
Questão 1
Questão
Which of the following climate zones would be described as not extreme, with four seasons?
Responda
-
polar
-
tundra
-
temperate
-
tropical
-
rain forests
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is a local area's short-term temperature, precipitation, and humidity?
Responda
-
climate
-
weather
-
biomes
-
ecosystems
-
currents
Questão 3
Questão
Where does the largest input of solar energy occur?
Responda
-
north pole
-
south pole
-
30 degrees north
-
30 degrees south
-
equator
Questão 4
Questão
Prevailing winds are the result of what?
Responda
-
temperature
-
direction the sun strikes the earth
-
rotation of the earth on its axis
-
ocean currents
-
sun storms
Questão 5
Questão
Which of the following statements about oceans is not true?
Responda
-
ocean currents redistribute heat from the sun
-
most of the heat absorbed by the ocean air is absorbed in tropical waters
-
irregularly shaped continents cause currents to flow in circular patterns
-
differences in density of warm and cold seawater set up warm and cold currents
-
oceans currents flow counter-clockwise in the northern hemisphere
Questão 6
Questão
Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?
Responda
-
carbon monoxide
-
water vapor
-
carbon dioxide
-
methane
-
nitrous oxide
Questão 7
Questão
The term greenhouse effect describes
Responda
-
occupational diseases of florists
-
the trapping of heat energy by molecules in the atmosphere
-
the effect climate change had on the economy
-
the efforts of the White House to support environmental legislation
-
mutations in DNA from UV radiation
Questão 8
Questão
Scientists expect human-enhanced global warming to do all of the following except
Responda
-
alter precipitation patterns
-
shift areas where we can grow crops
-
raise average sea levels
-
lower sea levels
-
shift areas where plants and animals can be found
Questão 9
Questão
The rain shadow effect refers to
Responda
-
more light on the windward side of mountain ranges
-
more moisture on the leeward side of mountain ranges
-
moister conditions on the windward side of mountain ranges
-
drier conditions on the windward side of mountain ranges
-
less light available on the leeward side of mountain ranges
Questão 10
Questão
Large terrestrial regions with similar characteristics are
Responda
-
ecosystems
-
communities
-
populations
-
habitats
-
biomes
Questão 11
Questão
The most important factor in determining which biome is found in a particular area is
Responda
-
soil type
-
topography
-
magnetic fields
-
climate
-
tidal activity
Questão 12
Questão
Biomes are characterized by certain types of
Responda
-
light and temperature
-
climate and light
-
light and climate
-
climate and dominant plant life
-
dominant plant life and temperature
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following is the primary limiting factor that controls the vegetative character of a biome?
Responda
-
light
-
precipitation
-
nutrients
-
soil type
-
predation
Questão 14
Questão
Which of the following is not an adaptation of desert plants for their environment?
Responda
-
toxins in their stems to discourage being eaten
-
spines to discourage animals from taking their water
-
opening their pores only at night to prevent evaporation
-
store water in expandable tissues
-
reduced or no leaves
Questão 15
Questão
Which type of desert would have high daytime temperatures in summer, low temperatures in winter, and moderate precipitation?
Responda
-
tropical deserts
-
cold deserts
-
Gobi desert
-
temperate deserts
-
Sahara desert
Questão 16
Questão
"Widely scattered clumps of trees, warm temperatures year-round, alternating dry and wet seasons, with herds of herbivores" are the characteristics of which of the following?
Responda
-
tall-grass prairie
-
tundra
-
short-grass prairie
-
temperate grasslan
-
savanna
Questão 17
Questão
Which of the following is not true of prairies?
Responda
-
wind blows almost continuously
-
evaporation is rapid
-
fires in summer and fall are common
-
prairies are typical of coastal regions of continents
-
tree growth is hindered by fires and wind
Questão 18
Questão
Treeless, bitterly cold most of the year, winters are long and dark, low-growing plants, and permafrost are the characteristics of which of the following?
Responda
-
tall-grass pairie
-
tundra
-
short-grass prairie
-
temperate grassland
-
savanna
Questão 19
Questão
On a visit to a Natural History museum you are shown a burrow-dwelling small animal with thick fur. You predict the animal came from the
Responda
-
temperate grasslands
-
desert
-
artic tundra
-
tropical forest
-
taiga
Questão 20
Questão
Thick, spongy mats of low-growing plants, primarily grasses, mosses, and lichens, are typical of the
Responda
-
artic tundra
-
coniferous forest
-
tall-grass prairies
-
tropical forests
-
taiga
Questão 21
Questão
Which of the following is the big disadvantage of living in a chaparral region?
Responda
-
too much rain
-
fire hazard
-
too little rain
-
too many venomous snakes
-
bothersome rodent populations
Questão 22
Questão
Tropical rain forests are not good for clearing to grow crops or animals, primarily because they are low in which of the following?
Responda
-
rainfall
-
temperature
-
light
-
soil nutrients
-
wind
Questão 23
Questão
Trees of the tropical rainforest are characterized by leaves that are
Responda
-
needlelike
-
broadleaf and fall seasonally
-
needlelike and fall seasonally
-
needlelike and evergreen
-
broadleaf and evergreen
Questão 24
Questão
Which of the following would not be true of a tropical rain forest?
Responda
-
low net primary productivity
-
little ground level vegetation
-
low levels of ground level sunlight
-
high biodiversity
-
high humidity
Questão 25
Questão
Which of the following about temperate deciduous forests is false?
Responda
-
average temperature change significantly with the seasons
-
they are predominantly a few broadleaf deciduous tree species
-
areas cleared of trees can return to forest in 100-200 years
-
they have nutrient-poor soil
-
precipitation often spreads relatively evenly throughout the year
Questão 26
Questão
Which of the following biomes has been most disturbed by human activities?
Responda
-
tundra
-
tropical rain forest
-
coniferous forest
-
temperate deciduous forest
-
taiga
Questão 27
Questão
Which of the following would be described as having ample rainfall or moisture from fog, with large conifers such as Sitka spruce and Douglas fir?
Responda
-
temperate rain forest
-
temperate deciduous forest
-
tropical rainforest
-
chaparral
-
taiga
Questão 28
Questão
If you are walking through a forest dense with oak and hickory trees and thick with leaf litter underfoot, you would assume you are in a
Responda
-
tropical savanna
-
temperate deciduous forest
-
tropical rain forest
-
temperate rain forest
-
coniferous forest
Questão 29
Questão
Which of the following best describes the earth's average surface temperature for the past 900,000 years?
Responda
-
a steady warming trend
-
fairly steady temperatures until recently
-
prolonged periods of cooling and warming
-
fairly steady with occasional cool spells
-
fairly steady with a recent cooling trend
Questão 30
Questão
The earth’s lower atmosphere is composed of all of the following greenhouse gases, except
Responda
-
ozone
-
carbon dioxide
-
water vapor
-
methane
-
nitrous oxide
Questão 31
Questão
Climate models predict that global warming will be most severe in which regions?
Responda
-
Australia
-
North America
-
Polar regions
-
Africa
-
Euro-Asia
Questão 32
Questão
The predicted rise in sea levels during the 21st Century will likely cause all of the following results, except
Responda
-
saltwater contamination of coastal freshwater aquifers
-
flooding of some of the world's largest coastal cities, including New York
-
flooding of low-lying barrier islands and gently sloping coastlines
-
replenishment of many coastal fisheries
-
destruction of many coastal estuaries, wetlands, and coral reefs
Questão 33
Questão
Following is a list of possible climate change tipping points, except for one. Choose the one that is not a tipping point.
Responda
-
atmospheric level of 450 ppm
-
collapse and melting of the Greenland ice sheet
-
expansion of Amazon rainforest
-
massive release of methane from Arctic permafrost
-
sharp drop in the ability of the oceans to absorb carbon dioxide
Questão 34
Questão
The atmospheric zone where most weather events occur is the
Responda
-
stratosphere
-
toposphere
-
mesosphere
-
stratopause
Questão 35
Questão
The ozone hole that causes concern among scientists and the public is an ozone depletion in the
Responda
-
toposphere
-
thermosphere
-
straosphere
-
mesosphere
Questão 36
Questão
Albedo is a term describing the Earth’s
Responda
-
reflection of solar radiation
-
refraction of energy
-
production of radiant heat
-
outgoing infrared energy
Questão 37
Questão
The phenomenom causing the greehouse effect is that ________ in the lower atmosphere selectively absorbs reradiated _____________ radiation.
Responda
-
ozone; visible light
-
carbon dioxide; methane and other gases; infrared (heat)
-
carbon dioxide; ultraviolet
-
methane; insolation
Questão 38
Questão
Convection currents in the atmosphere are driven by
Responda
-
the jet stream dipping down into the troposphere
-
the different temperatures and densities of warm and cold air masses
-
bursts of energy emitted by the ionsphere
-
the surface winds, which in turn are influenced by the Coriolis effect
Questão 39
Questão
A band of deserts rings the Earth at about 30 degrees north and south latitude because these are regions of
Responda
-
ascending, colling air
-
rising hot air
-
the Earth's most intense solar energy
-
descending, warming air
Questão 40
Questão
As a cold front advances, the warm air is forced to
Responda
-
rise, become warmer and absorb more moisture
-
go under the mass of cold air
-
fall, condense and lose its moisture
-
rise, cool and release its moisture
Questão 41
Questão
Milankovitch cycles involve the periodic _____________ and could be responsible for ________climate changes.
Responda
-
convection currents in the lower atmosphere; drastic
-
summer/winter seasonality on the Earth; gradual
-
wobbling of the earth's axis and orbital shirts; cyclic
-
seasons; daily
Questão 42
Questão
When El Nino occurs every three to five years, a mass of warm Pacific water that is usually pushed westward by the trade winds
Responda
-
surges back eastward toward South America
-
Becomes much warmer than usual, strengthening trade winds
-
cools dramatically
-
surges northwards toward Japan
Questão 43
Questão
Why don’t storms over land have as much energy as storms over oceans?
Responda
-
convection currents are intensified by the latent energy of warm dry air
-
convection currents are intensified by the latent energy of condensation
-
high pressure cells are more common over oceans
-
there aren't as many low-pressure systems over land
Questão 44
Questão
Monsoons occur over India when air heated over the Indian subcontinent and the Indian Ocean
Responda
-
is forced to rise because of convection
-
is forced to rise when it meets the Himalayas
-
begins to sink as summer approaches
-
is forced out over the Indian Ocean
Questão 45
Questão
Location of specific biomes can be predicted based on
Responda
-
the Coriolis effect
-
precipitation and temperature
-
seasonal variations in sunspots
-
large landforms in the area
Questão 46
Questão
The growth in the Taiga is limited by
Responda
-
the increased soil salt content from ocean tides
-
intense heat and dryness
-
the lack of large predators
-
extreme cold and short summers
Questão 47
Questão
The biome that has a short growing season and is summer feeding and breeding grounds for caribou and musk-oxen is the
Responda
-
temperate grasslands
-
boreal forests
-
arctic tundra
-
arctic deserts
Questão 48
Questão
Having needle-shaper leaves benefits plants because needles
Responda
-
reduce water loss and endure cold winters
-
are more efficient at photosynthesis because they are dark green
-
evaporate water more efficiently
-
are less resistant to strong winds
Questão 49
Questão
Decidous forests
Responda
-
are adapted to extremely cold cimates
-
have tress that bear seeds in cones
-
have trees that shed their leaves seasonally
-
are not found in the African continent
Questão 50
Questão
Humid tropical forests have extraordinary biological diversity
Responda
-
because of the very fertile tropical soils
-
because water is not a limiting factor
-
because rainfall dissolves soils nutrients and makes the available to plants
-
because the temperature is consistent at the equator allowing for specialization
Quer criar seus próprios Quizzes gratuitos com a GoConqr? Saiba mais.