Genetic Mapping

Descrição

Year 2 Quiz sobre Genetic Mapping, criado por gina_evans0312 em 26-12-2013.
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Quiz por gina_evans0312, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por gina_evans0312 quase 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What does genetic mapping rely on?
Responda
  • Inheritence phenotypes
  • Polymorphic Markers

Questão 2

Questão
How is the tracing of inheritence phenotypes done?
Responda
  • Genetic markers i.e. SNP's
  • Allele complimentation
  • Meiotic Tests

Questão 3

Questão
1cM =
Responda
  • 1% recombination
  • 10% recombination
  • 1kB
  • 10kB

Questão 4

Questão
How are physical maps made?
Responda
  • Design markers that overlap along the genome
  • Orientation of homologous chromosomes
  • Allele studies

Questão 5

Questão
Physical maps must be made of physically isolated parts of the genome
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
A genetic marker acts as a reference point in a linkage study
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
Genes are usually used as markers in non-human studies. Why can they not be used in humans?
Responda
  • Human genes are more unstable
  • Human genes vary too much
  • Human genes are more highly conserved

Questão 8

Questão
What is the preferred form of marker in humans?
Responda
  • Polymorphic introns
  • Polymorphic Exons
  • SNP's

Questão 9

Questão
More polymorphic DNA= less useful
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
Homozygotes are more useful in genetic mapping than heterozygotes
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
How must markers be placed along the chromosome?
Responda
  • Evenly spaced
  • As lightly as possibly
  • As densely as possible

Questão 12

Questão
The aim it to combine genetic and physical maps
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
Once you have a marker with a high linkage to a disease/trait, how do you use the physical map?
Responda
  • Find the marker and look for genes very close to it
  • Find the suspect gene and look for markers very close to it
  • Find the marker and look for genes as far away as possible

Questão 14

Questão
Which of the following are evenly distributed?
Responda
  • SNP's
  • Minisatellites
  • Microsatellites
  • RFLP's

Questão 15

Questão
Microsatellites are highly polymorphic
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following are most useful as markers?
Responda
  • RFLP's
  • Minisatellites
  • Microsetellites
  • SNP's

Questão 17

Questão
There are two alleles (usually) for RFLP's
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
How are minisatellites typed?
Responda
  • Southern Hybridisation
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • PCR

Questão 19

Questão
There are more than 10^10 SNP's in the human genome
Responda
  • True
  • False

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