Clone Identification and Expression

Descrição

Year 2 Quiz sobre Clone Identification and Expression, criado por gina_evans0312 em 29-12-2013.
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Quiz por gina_evans0312, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por gina_evans0312 quase 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
A radioactive probe can take what forms?
Responda
  • ssDNA
  • RNA
  • Denatured dsDNA
  • Oligonucleotides

Questão 2

Questão
Probes can be
Responda
  • Radioactive
  • Fluorescent
  • Use Ig's

Questão 3

Questão
Name the two ways probes can be designed
Responda
  • Guesswork
  • Codon Bias

Questão 4

Questão
What is codon bias?
Responda
  • Where cells prefer one codon of an aa to another
  • Where cells will reject certain codons due to what they contain
  • Where some cells can only make tRNA's for certain codons

Questão 5

Questão
80% of Phe codons are TTC, 20% are TTT
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
If the protein is an enzyme it can be found by adding the substrate
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
State the possible forms of Ig's for protein separation?
Responda
  • Immobalised on a column
  • Removable from solution

Questão 8

Questão
Probes needn't be 100% accurate to work
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
For a Western Blot, how is the DNA stuck to the membrane?
Responda
  • Denatured DNA sticks to membrane
  • Bacteria are lysed to release DNA
  • DNA washes off

Questão 10

Questão
Once the DNA has been bound, what happens next?
Responda
  • A probe is added
  • The membrane is run through a gel
  • The membrane is stained

Questão 11

Questão
In an expression vector, where is the new gene added?
Responda
  • The Multiple Cloning Site
  • The Promotor Region
  • Next to the origin

Questão 12

Questão
Name the parts on the vector
Responda
  • Origin
  • Antibiotic Resistance
  • Promoter
  • Terminator
  • Multiple Cloning Site

Questão 13

Questão
More compliated vectors have proteins tagged for purification
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
What is involved in His Chain Purification?
Responda
  • The addition of a His chain to the N terminus
  • The removal of a His chain from the protein
  • The use of a His chain to cut unwatned proteins

Questão 15

Questão
His Purification uses Histadine's affinity for what metal?
Responda
  • Ni2+
  • Fe2+
  • Na+

Questão 16

Questão
His-tagged proteins will bind to Nickel in a column. Others that don't bind will be washed off.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
The PET system involves using a promoter for the protein that you can control the expression of
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
What promoter is used in the PET system to control protein expression?
Responda
  • T7
  • T8
  • T9

Questão 19

Questão
In the PET system, what promoter is used to control the T_ expression?
Responda
  • Lac promoter
  • Slo Promoter
  • Pap promoter

Questão 20

Questão
What is required for a good shuttle vector?
Responda
  • Replicable in both hosts
  • Selectable in both hosts
  • Expressable in both hosts

Questão 21

Questão
Shuttle vectors are usually plasmids with additional sequences
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
Shuttle vectors for yeast/fungi need
Responda
  • Special origin
  • Antibiotic/metabolic marker

Questão 23

Questão
A baclovirus would be used as a vector into what?
Responda
  • Insects
  • Plants
  • Mammals

Questão 24

Questão
Secretion of certain proteins can be caused by what?
Responda
  • Disulphide bonds
  • Acetylation
  • Methylation

Questão 25

Questão
Why are there two origins in the Yeast shuttle vector?
Responda
  • One for the yeast to use
  • One for the bacteria to use

Questão 26

Questão
What is the method of selection in yeast?
Responda
  • URA3- allows growth in the absence of Uracil
  • TRA3- allows growth in the absence of thymidine
  • GRA3- allows growth in the absence of guanine

Questão 27

Questão
Like bacteria, yeast cannot take up linear DNA
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 28

Questão
What does a YAC contain that a plasmid does not?
Responda
  • Non-useful genes
  • Yeast centromere
  • Yeast telomeres

Questão 29

Questão
Yeast can allow DNA to be directly inserted into its genome
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
How can yeast accept DNA into its genome?
Responda
  • Homologous recombination
  • Non-homologous end joining
  • Direct injection

Questão 31

Questão
In order to directly insert a gene, you must flank the gene with identical stretches of the part of the genome you want to insert it in
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 32

Questão
Plants would use an aglobacterium T1 plasmid
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 33

Questão
How do you replicate transformed plant cells?
Responda
  • Grown them as plantlets
  • Clone them
  • Asexually reproduce them

Questão 34

Questão
Mammal shuttle vectors are the same as yeast vectors, but the yeast origin is replaced with what?
Responda
  • An SV40 promoter
  • A UG35 promoter
  • A FT12 promoter

Questão 35

Questão
Retroviruses can also be used to insert transgenes into mammilian genomes by packing the transgene in a retroviral capsule
Responda
  • True
  • False

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