Questão 1
Questão
These specifications constitute a [blank_start]psychological disorder[blank_end].
1. Substantial behavioral, cognitive, emotional dysfunction
2. Unexpected in cultural context (deviant)
3. Personal distree
Questão 2
Questão
[blank_start]Reification[blank_end] - to regard an abstraction as if it had concrete or material existence
Questão 3
Questão
[blank_start]Reification[blank_end] can lead to stigma or sense of powerlessness and erroneous impressions of the problem at hand.
Questão 4
Questão
[blank_start]Etiology[blank_end] is the cause of psychopathology.
Questão 5
Questão
A dated for of treatment for psychological disorders that believed they were caused by brain chemical imbalances was referred to as
Responda
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the humoral theory
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insulin shock therapy
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ECT
Questão 6
Questão
When did psychotropic medications arise?
Responda
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1950s
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1930s
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1970s
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Early 1900s
Questão 7
Questão
[blank_start]Anton Mesmer[blank_end] used magnets as a treatment for psychological disorders.
Questão 8
Questão
Which psychologists used hypnosis as treatment for psychological disorders?
Responda
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Anton Mesmer
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Jean Charcot
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Alfred Adler
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Erik Erikson
Questão 9
Questão
Joanne wins the lottery. She turns to the person next to her and gives the person a big kiss. Which coping strategy is Joanne utilizing?
Responda
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Displacement
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Denial
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Rationalization
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Projection
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Sublimation
Questão 10
Questão
A man buys a expensive car and then tells people his old car was very unreliable, very unsafe, etc. Which coping strategy is the man utilizing?
Responda
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Rationalization
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Displacement
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Denial
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Sublimation
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Reaction formation
Questão 11
Questão
A mother who has a child she does not want becomes very protective of the child. Which coping strategy is the mother utilizing?
Responda
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Reaction formation
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Projection
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Sublimation
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Rationalization
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Denial
Questão 12
Questão
People take credit for their successes and find 'good reason' for their failures, blaming the situation, other people, etc. Which coping strategy are these people utilizing?
Responda
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Denial
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Displacement
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Reaction formation
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Sublimation
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Repression
Questão 13
Questão
An unfaithful husband suspects his wife of infidelity. Which coping strategy is the man using?
Responda
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Projection
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Repression
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Displacement
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Sublimation
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Rationalization
Questão 14
Questão
Julie who has an obsessive need for control and order becomes a successful business entrepreneur. Which coping strategy is Julie utilizing?
Responda
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Sublimation
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Displacement
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Reaction formation
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Rationalization
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Repression
Questão 15
Questão
Which psychologists were Freud's students that de-emphasized sexuality?
Responda
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Anna Freud
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Carl Jung
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Alfred Adler
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Joseph Brewer
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William James
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Carl Rogers
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Wilhelm Wundt
Questão 16
Questão
Which psychologists placed an emphasis on lifespan development?
Responda
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Karen Horney
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Erik Erikson
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Wilhelm Wundt
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Anna Freud
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Alfred Adler
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Carl Jung
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Jean Charcot
Questão 17
Questão
Psychologist [blank_start]Carl Rogers[blank_end] placed a focus on person centered therapy.
Questão 18
Questão
Psychologist [blank_start]Abraham Maslow[blank_end] developed the hierchy of needs.
Questão 19
Questão
The 'little Albert' experiment was performed by behaviorist [blank_start]John B. Watson[blank_end].
Questão 20
Questão
Choose all of the correct pairings of the psychologist with their contribution.
Responda
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Mary Cover Jones - Extinction
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B. F. Skinner - Operant conditioning
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E. L. Thorndike - Extinction
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E. L. Thorndike - Law of Effect: consequences shape behavior
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Joseph Wolfe - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Joseph Wolfe - Law of Effect: consequences shape behavior
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B. F. Skinner - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Mary Cover Jones - Operant conditioning
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Mary Cover Jones - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Joseph Wolfe - Extinction
Questão 21
Questão
[blank_start]One[blank_end] dimensional model.
- linear causal model
- Ignores critical info
Questão 22
Questão
[blank_start]Multi[blank_end] dimensional model
- Systemic
- Causes cannot be considered out of context
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]Environmental[blank_end] cues can turn genetic switches on and off.
Questão 24
Questão
[blank_start]Eric Kandel[blank_end] was the psychologist who proposed that the process of learning may change the genetic structure of cells.
Questão 25
Questão
[blank_start]Diathesis stress model[blank_end] - individuals inherit tendencies to express certain traits or behavior, which may then be activated under conditions of stress
Questão 26
Questão
[blank_start]Epigenetics[blank_end] - changes in green expression caused by factors other than changes in underlying DNA
Questão 27
Questão
[blank_start]Equifinality[blank_end] - number of paths to a given outcome
Questão 28
Questão
Ink blot and thematic apperception tests are both [blank_start]projective[blank_end] tests.
Questão 29
Questão
It is very difficult to fake the [blank_start]MMPI[blank_end] and [blank_start]MMPIZ[blank_end] tests, which include 567 true/false responses.
Questão 30
Questão
What is the average range of IQ scores?
Responda
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85-115
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75-120
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85-125
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95-125
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95-115
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75-115
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85-120
Questão 31
Questão
[blank_start]Cohorts[blank_end] - are groups in cross sectional designs