Questão 1
Questão
Check all 7 landform regions of Canada
Questão 2
Questão
Alpine glaciers are found in mountainous regions
Questão 3
Questão
What are the 3 basic ocean currents?
Responda
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Labrador Current from the East Coast
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Alaskan Current from the West Coast
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Nova Scotia Current from the East Coast
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Gulf Stream Current from the Gulf of Mexico
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Antarctic Current from Antarctica
Questão 4
Questão
LOWER-NW, which is an acronym for a factors that affect climate, stands for [blank_start]Latitude[blank_end], [blank_start]Ocean Currents[blank_end], [blank_start]Wind[blank_end], [blank_start]Elevation[blank_end], [blank_start]Relief,[blank_end] and [blank_start]Near Water[blank_end].
Responda
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Latitude
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Ocean Currents
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Wind
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Elevation
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Relief,
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Near Water
Questão 5
Questão
As you increase in elevation, you decrease in temperature.
Questão 6
Questão
Continental glaciers cover large land masses.
Questão 7
Questão
Continental climates develop under the influence of an ocean or a large body of water.
Questão 8
Questão
Maritime climates have:
Responda
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high temperature range (>25 degrees) and low precipitation
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low temperature range (<25 degrees) and high precipitation
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moderate temperatures and an equal distribution of precipitation
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none of the above
Questão 9
Questão
The three types of precipitation are [blank_start]orographic[blank_end], [blank_start]frontal[blank_end], and [blank_start]convectional[blank_end].
Responda
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orographic
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frontal
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convectional
Questão 10
Responda
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Where weather takes place
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rain, hail, snow, or freezing rain
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the day to day characteristics of weather which include wind direction, humidity, temperatures, pressure, etc.
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long term patterns of the day to day characteristics such as wind direction, humidity, temperatures, pressure, etc.
Questão 11
Questão
in a high pressure atmosphere, the sky is dark and cloudy.
Questão 12
Questão
Where can orographic (relief) precipitation be found in Canada?
Questão 13
Questão
What is frontal precipitation?
Responda
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The meeting of cold and warm air where warm air is forced to rise and thunderstorms occur
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Where really hot air rises into spontaneous vertical drafts
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When moist air from the ocean condenses and drops onto one side of a mountain and creates a rainshadow on the other side
Questão 14
Questão
What is the polar front jet stream?
Responda
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An ocean current that moves moisture into an area
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Fast moving air that divides cold and warm air
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A certain area in which airplanes travel to the Arctic
Questão 15
Questão
What are the 4 main components of soil?
Questão 16
Questão
What is permafrost?
Questão 17
Questão
A tree line is a boundary between the Tundra and the Boreal Forest. North of this line, it is too cold for trees to grow.
Questão 18
Questão
A deciduous tree is a tree that stays green all year and does not have leaves that fall off
Questão 19
Questão
What is natural vegetation?
Responda
-
Vegetables grown in a garden without the use of GMOs
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Types of plants that would grow in an area without human interference
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Plants grown without the use of humus
Questão 20
Questão
What are the 4 pieces of proof that Alfred Wegener used to prove his theory about Pangea and its continental drift?
Responda
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The same traditions were found on continents in similarity
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South America and Africa aligned together perfectly like a "jigsaw fit"
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ice sheets similar in characteristics were found on continents that could have possibly been closer to the south pole at one point
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New Zealand and Mexico fit together perfectly like a "jigsaw fit"
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Similar fossils of species were found on different continents
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There were mountains similar in structure found on different continents.
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All the continents were similar in size and age at the time
Questão 21
Questão
What is the theory about plate tectonics?
Responda
-
convection within the earth caused plates underneath the earth's mantle to move
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volcanoes erupted and developed land
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earth's moving plates stopped moving
Questão 22
Questão
What are the 2 main types of rock found in the Canadian Shield?
Responda
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igneous
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sedimentary
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sediments
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magma
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metamorphic
Questão 23
Questão
After the condensation level begins, the rate of temperature dropping in a rising air mass in an elevated area is:
Responda
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1° C/100m
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0.8°C/100m
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0.6°C/1000m
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0.6°C/100m
Questão 24
Questão
Prevailing winds are winds that are commonly found in an area. What is the name of Canada's prevailing winds?
Responda
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Easterlies
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Westerlies
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Polar Easterlies
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Polar jet stream
Questão 25
Questão
Igneous rock, Sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock can all [blank_start]melt[blank_end] into magma.
Responda
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melt
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cool
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compress
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erode
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get pressured or heated
Questão 26
Questão
Sedimentary rock, igneous rock, and metamorphic rock can all [blank_start]erode[blank_end] into sediments.
Responda
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compress
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melt
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cool
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erode
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get heated/pressured
Questão 27
Questão
What temperature represents the growing season?
Questão 28
Questão
How do I calculate average yearly temperature?
Responda
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multiply all temps. together then subtract 12
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add all temps. together then divide by 12
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add all temps. together then subtract 12
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divide 12 by the total annual temperature
Questão 29
Questão
Leaching is a continual downward movement of water through soil which dissolves the chemical nutrients out of the soil. It causes poor soil and happens in wet climates.
Questão 30
Questão
calcification happens in dry climates and is the upwards movement of water that happens because of evaporation at the soil surface. It leaves behind minerals and good, thick soil.