Linguistics

Descrição

A quiz on the vocabulary of linguistics
Catherine Heywoo
Quiz por Catherine Heywoo, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Catherine Heywoo
Criado por Catherine Heywoo mais de 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What is the definition of linguistics?
Responda
  • The study of language and its structure, including the study of morphology, syntax, phonetics, and semantics.
  • The study of social movements that have affected language and its structure.
  • The study of syntax and grammar.
  • The study of the changes in sounds over time in a language.

Questão 2

Questão
Which of the following are considered phonemes?
Responda
  • b
  • bar
  • ba
  • r

Questão 3

Questão
The primary concern of phonology is the structure of words in a language.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
Someone who studies morphology would be most likely to study which of the following?
Responda
  • The suffix "pre"
  • The sounds of Germanic languages.
  • The syntax of a sentence in Italian.
  • The spelling of a word in English.

Questão 5

Questão
The syntax of a language regards its structure when words are used together to communicate a message.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following are a part of the study of semantics?
Responda
  • Word meanings
  • Changes in meanings
  • Sentence structures
  • Spelling of words

Questão 7

Questão
Someone studying pragmatics would most likely take data on which of the following?
Responda
  • How an EL spells words
  • How an EL pronounces unknown words
  • How contexts affect the words ELs use
  • How an EL explains syntax

Questão 8

Questão
Sociolinguistics includes which of the following?
Responda
  • The sounds of language
  • Cultural norms
  • Effects of language on society
  • Syntax and grammar
  • Cultural expectations

Questão 9

Questão
Communication is the transmission and reception of messages in reading and listening.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
Which of the following is the word that is used to describe the vocabulary of a language?
Responda
  • Dictionary
  • Lexicon
  • Semantics
  • Linguistics

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following are examples of descriptive grammar?
Responda
  • Maria uses a semicolon when she introduces two related ideas.
  • Semicolons should be used to join two very closely related independent clauses.
  • A comma must be used to join an independent and dependent clause along with a subordinating conjunction.
  • Alan uses nouns to describe other nouns that he wants to explain.

Questão 12

Questão
Prescriptive grammar recognizes no right or wrong ways to use language.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
Which of the following is NOT an example of Standard English?
Responda
  • Using Spanish words in a primarily German conversation.
  • Using vocabulary related to the legal system in the country.
  • Spelling words according to their dictionary entries.
  • Applying the prescriptive grammar rules in one's writing.

Questão 14

Questão
Which of the following would have Spanish dialects?
Responda
  • Hamburg, Germany
  • La Paz, Bolivia
  • Madrid, Spain
  • Mexico City, Mexico
  • Dublin, Ireland

Questão 15

Questão
The register of a communication can be best found by listening to pronunciation.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
AAVE is a dialect of which of the following?
Responda
  • Spanish
  • French
  • English
  • Italian

Questão 17

Questão
Which of the following are vowels?
Responda
  • a
  • f
  • e
  • i
  • t
  • p

Questão 18

Questão
Consonants are produced by the obstruction of the movement of air during pronunciation.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following includes an approximant?
Responda
  • bat
  • yes
  • pat
  • cat

Questão 20

Questão
Which of the following are morphemes that represent liquid sounds?
Responda
  • l
  • r
  • q
  • s
  • t

Questão 21

Questão
A glide is called a vowel.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
A nasal sound production filters the flow of air through which of the following?
Responda
  • Lips
  • Nose
  • Teeth
  • Alveola

Questão 23

Questão
Which of the following words end with a stop?
Responda
  • Rat
  • Car
  • Cat
  • Pat
  • Cow

Questão 24

Questão
A fricative is produced when air is forced through articulators that have been brought together.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 25

Questão
Which of the following is the definition of an affricative?
Responda
  • Consonants produced when articulators are brought close together.
  • Vowel produced through the nasal cavity.
  • Consonant pronounced with a stop followed by a fricative.
  • Vowel pronounced with the tongue in the middle of the mouth.

Questão 26

Questão
Which of the following word starts with a voiced consonant?
Responda
  • Cat
  • Mask
  • Voice
  • Zebra
  • Them

Questão 27

Questão
A voiceless consonant produces a vibration in the vocal chords.
Responda
  • True
  • False

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