6994749
Descrição
Quiz por Alexandra Bozan, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Alexandra Bozan
aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
The most abundant intracellular cation is
Responda
-
Na+
-
Cl
-
K+
-
Mg++
Questão 2
Questão
When compared chemically, plasma and interstitial fluid are nearly identical
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 3
Questão
Which of the following is true of body water
Responda
-
It is obtained from the liquids we drink
-
It is obtained from the foods we eat
-
It is formed by the catabolism of food
-
All of the above are true
Questão 4
Questão
Dehydration is often detected by loss of skin elasticity
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 5
Questão
The majority of total body water is found in the
Responda
-
plasma
-
interstitial fluid
-
ICF
-
ECF
Questão 6
Questão
High blood pressure results from [blank_start]hypovolemia[blank_end].
Responda
-
hypervolemia
Questão 7
Questão
Which hormones tends to increase water and electrolyte loss from the body? [blank_start]ANH[blank_end]
Responda
-
ANH
Questão 8
Questão
The most abundant and important positive plasma ions is which of the following
Responda
-
sodium
-
chloride
-
calcium
-
oxygen
Questão 9
Questão
Which one of the following is not a negatively charged ion?
Responda
-
chloride
-
bicarbonate
-
phosphate
-
sodium
Questão 10
Questão
Obese people have a [blank_start]lower[blank_end] water content per pound of body weight than thin people
Responda
-
lower
-
higher
Questão 11
Questão
Water exits the body only through the urinary and digestive systems.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 12
Questão
What factor is primarily responsible for moving water from interstitial fluid into blood:
Responda
-
BHP + IFCOP = IFHP + BCOP
-
BHP + IFCOP < IFHP + BCOP
-
BHP + IFCOP > IFHP + BCOP
-
all of the above
Questão 13
Questão
If blood sodium concentration decreases, what does blood volume do?
Responda
-
increases
-
decreases
-
remains the same
Questão 14
Questão
Plasma is [blank_start]extracellular[blank_end]
Responda
-
extracellular
-
intracellular
Questão 15
Questão
Which of the following conditions will draw water out of capillaries leading to edema
Responda
-
BHP + IFCOP > IFHP + BCOP
-
BHP + IFCOP < IFHP + BCOP
-
BHP + BCOP > IFHP + IFCOP
-
BHP + IFHP > IFCOP + BCOP
Questão 16
Questão
Which one of the following is not a positively charged ion:
Responda
-
chloride
-
calcium
-
sodium
-
potassium
Questão 17
Questão
Interstitial fluid is [blank_start]extracellular[blank_end]
Responda
-
extracellular
-
intracellular
Questão 18
Questão
Excessive water loss and fluid imbalance can result from which of the following
Responda
-
diarrhea
-
vomiting
-
severe burns
-
all of the above
Questão 19
Questão
Tissue dehydration results when water is drawn into capillaries.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 20
Questão
The smallest amount of water comes from
Responda
-
water in foods that are eaten
-
ingested food
-
water formed from catabolism
-
none of the above
Questão 21
Questão
The most abundant anion in ECF is:
Responda
-
Na+
-
Cl
-
K+
-
Mg++
Questão 22
Questão
Which hormones tends to increase water and electrolyte retention from the body? [blank_start]ADH[blank_end] and [blank_start]Aldestorne[blank_end]
Responda
-
ADH
-
Aldosterone
Questão 23
Questão
The greatest amount of water lost from the body is from the
Responda
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lungs
-
skin by diffusion
-
skin by sweat
-
feces
-
kidneys
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