Questão 1
Questão
(Select 4) Why is software special?
Responda
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It is abstract, invisible, intangible.
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It never wears out.
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It is changing all the time.
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It is not manufactured in the classical sense.
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It is manufactured using the same technologies used for other engineering artifacts.
Questão 2
Questão
(Select 2) Which of the following are recognized process flow types?
Responda
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Concurrent process flow
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Iterative process flow
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Linear process flow
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Spiral process flow
Questão 3
Questão
Software processes can be constructed out of pre-existing software patterns to best meet the needs of a software project.
Questão 4
Questão
(Select 2) Which of these are standards for assessing software processes?
Responda
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SEI
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SPICE
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ISO 9000
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ISO 9001
Questão 5
Questão
The waterfall model of software development is
Responda
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A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined.
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A good approach when a working program is required quickly.
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The best approach to use for projects with large development teams.
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An old fashioned model that is rarely used any more.
Questão 6
Questão
The incremental model of software development is
Responda
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A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined.
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A good approach when a working core product is required quickly.
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The best approach to use for projects with large development teams.
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A revolutionary model that is not used for commercial products.
Questão 7
Questão
(Select 3) Evolutionary software process models
Questão 8
Questão
The prototyping model of software development is
Responda
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A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined.
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A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly.
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The best approach to use for projects with large development teams.
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A risky model that rarely produces a meaningful product.
Questão 9
Questão
The spiral model of software development
Responda
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Ends with the delivery of the software product
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Is more chaotic than the incremental model
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Includes project risks evaluation during each iteration
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All of the above
Questão 10
Questão
(Select 2) The concurrent development model is
Responda
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Another name for concurrent engineering.
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Defines events that trigger engineering activity state transitions.
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Only used for development of parallel or distributed systems.
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Used whenever a large number of change requests are anticipated.
Questão 11
Questão
The component-based development model is
Responda
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Only appropriate for computer hardware design.
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Not able to support the development of reusable components.
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Dependent on object technologies for support.
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Not cost effective by known quantifiable software metrics.
Questão 12
Questão
The formal methods model of software development makes use of mathematical methods to
Responda
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Define the specification for computer-based systems
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Develop defect free computer-based systems
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Verify the correctness of computer-based
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All of the above
Questão 13
Questão
Which of these is not one of the phase names defined by the Unified Process model for software development?
Responda
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Inception phase
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Elaboration phase
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Construction phase
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Validation phase
Questão 14
Questão
Which of these is not a characteristic of Personal Software Process?
Responda
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Emphasizes personal measurement of work product
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Practitioner requires careful supervision by the project manager
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Individual practitioner is responsible for estimating and scheduling
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Practitioner is empower to control quality of software work products
Questão 15
Questão
(Select 2) Which of these are objectives of Team Software Process?
Responda
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Accelerate software process improvement
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Allow better time management by highly trained professionals
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Build self-directed software teams
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Show managers how to reduce costs and sustain quality
Questão 16
Questão
Process technology tools allow software organizations to compress schedules by skipping unimportant activities.
Questão 17
Questão
It is generally accepted that one cannot have weak software processes and create high quality end products.
Questão 18
Questão
What bridges the domain properties and requirements to the program on a computer?
Questão 19
Questão
(Select 2 ) Why is software engineered?
Responda
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To produce quality software
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To satisfy stakeholders' needs and desires
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To speed up development
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To look smart to other people
Questão 20
Questão
(Select 3) What the three big software myths?
Responda
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Mythical Man Month
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Requirements can be a general statement of objectives without details
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Until the program is running, there is no way to assess its quality
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Adding engineers to a project near its completion slows productivity
Questão 21
Questão
What are the Software Engineering layers, staring from most basic?
Responda
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a quality focus, process model, methods, tools
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methods, a quality focus, tools, process model
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process model, methods, a quality focus, development
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development, methods, process model, a quality focus
Questão 22
Questão
What is a process?
Responda
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A collection of activities, actions, and tasks that are performed when some work product is to be created
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A collection of requirements that need to be met when some work product is to be created
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A collection of specifications, steps, and requirements that make up a project's plan
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A collection of shiny objects that distract you during your test
Questão 23
Questão
What are the 5 framework activities?
Responda
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Communication
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Planning
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Modeling
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Construction
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Deployment
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Development
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Testing
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Debugging
Questão 24
Questão
(Select 5) What are some umbrella activities?
Questão 25
Questão
(Select up to 2) What are some examples of the linear process flow?
Responda
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Waterfall
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V-Model
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Spiral
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Rapid Prototyping
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Concurrent
Questão 26
Questão
(Select up to 2) What are some examples of the Iterative and evolutionary process flow?
Responda
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Waterfall
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V-Model
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Spiral
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Rapid Prototyping
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Concurrent
Questão 27
Questão
What is an example of the parallel process flow?
Responda
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Waterfall
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V-Model
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Spiral
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Rapid Prototyping
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Concurrent
Questão 28
Questão
How do we produce quality software?
Responda
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By following a process
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By letting Jacob fix our bugs
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By speeding up development as much as possible
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By adding new developers near the end of a project to help finish it up