Study Guide: Upper Digestive Tract

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Study Guide: Upper Digestive Tract
Alexandra Bozan
Quiz por Alexandra Bozan, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Criado por Alexandra Bozan mais de 7 anos atrás
24
0

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The serosa is actually
Responda
  • parietal peritoneum
  • visceral peritoneum
  • mesentery
  • none of the above

Questão 2

Questão
Gastrointestinal tract and alimentary canal are often used synonymously
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 3

Questão
The tissue layers of the GI tract are constant, with no variation in the different organs
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
mouth: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] jejunum: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] cecum: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] pancreas: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] teeth: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] liver: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] salivary glands: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] vermiform appendix: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] oropharynx: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] sigmoid colon: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end]
Responda
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ

Questão 5

Questão
Which of the following is an accurate description of salivary glands?
Responda
  • a. there are four pairs of salivary glands
  • b. they secrete about 1 liter of saliva per day
  • c. they are associated with buccal glands, which secrete about 50% of the saliva
  • d. both b and c are true

Questão 6

Questão
The crown of a tooth is covered with
Responda
  • dentin
  • cementum
  • enamel
  • alveolar bone

Questão 7

Questão
Teeth that do not appear as deciduous teeth are
Responda
  • incisors
  • canines
  • second molars
  • premolars

Questão 8

Questão
The act of swallowing moves a mass of food called a [blank_start]bolus[blank_end] from the mouth to the stomach.
Responda
  • bolus
  • dentin
  • fauces
  • philtrum

Questão 9

Questão
The typical tooth can be divided into three main parts: crown, neck and root
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
The philtrum is a fold of mucous membrane that helps anchor the tongue to the floor of the mouth
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
There are 20 deciduous teeth and 30 permanent teeth
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
The soft palate forms a partition between the mouth and oropharynx
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
Which of the following statements is not true of the esophagus
Responda
  • it extends from the pharynx to the stomach
  • it lies anterior to the trachea and posterior to the heart
  • it resides in both the thoracic and abdominal cavities
  • it pierces the diaphragm

Questão 14

Questão
Which of the following controls the opening of the stomach into the small intestine?
Responda
  • pylorus
  • cardiac sphincter
  • duodenal bulb
  • pyloric sphincter

Questão 15

Questão
Which of the layers of the muscularis is present only in the stomach?
Responda
  • longitudinal muscle layer
  • circular muscle layer
  • oblique muscle layer
  • horizontal muscle layer

Questão 16

Questão
The folds in the lining of the stomach are called rugae.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
The cardiac sphincter controls the opening of the esophagus into the stomach
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid and are thought to product intrinsic factor
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
The first baby tooth on average appears at age
Responda
  • 2 months
  • 1 year
  • 1 month
  • 6 months

Questão 20

Questão
The dentin of the the tooth contains the [blank_start]pulp cavity[blank_end], which consists of connective tissue, blood and lymphatic vessels, and nerves.
Responda
  • pulp cavity
  • neck
  • root
  • crown

Questão 21

Questão
Which of the following teeth is missing from the deciduous arch?
Responda
  • central incisor
  • canine
  • second premolar
  • first molar

Questão 22

Questão
The third molars generally erupt around the age of
Responda
  • 9
  • 10
  • 12
  • 17

Questão 23

Questão
The ducts of the [blank_start]sublingual[blank_end] glands open into the floor of the mouth.
Responda
  • sublingual
  • submandibular
  • paratoid
  • carotic

Questão 24

Questão
The stomach
Responda
  • is lined with villi
  • lies in a vertical position of the left side of the abdomen
  • secretes intrinsic factor
  • serves as a breeding ground for nonpathogenic bacteria

Questão 25

Questão
Another name for the third molar is
Responda
  • central incisor
  • wisdom tooth
  • canine
  • lateral incisor

Questão 26

Questão
After food has been chewed, it is formed into a small rounded mass called a
Responda
  • moat
  • chyme
  • bolus
  • protease

Questão 27

Questão
Following mastication, deglutition occurs
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 28

Questão
The oral cavity is also known as the buccal cavity
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 29

Questão
The esophagus is voluntary in the upper third, mixed in the middle, and involuntary in the lower third
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
The upper lip is marked near the midline by a shallow vertical groove called the philtrum
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 31

Questão
The complete process of altering the physical and chemical composition of ingested food material so that it can be absorbed and used by the body is called digestion.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 32

Questão
The fundus, pylorus, and plicae are the three main divisions of the stomach.
Responda
  • True
  • False

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