NCCT Phlebotomy Tech Review Quiz

Question

What is the most important venipuncture step?

Answer 1

Collecting the specimen

Answer 2

Positioning the patient

Answer 3

Selecting supplies

Answer 4

Identifying the patient

Answer 5

Cholesterol

Answer 6

Bacitracin

Answer 7

Chlorhexidine

Answer 8

Median cubital

Answer 9

Lavender top

Answer 10

To reduce the spread of infection

Answer 11

It's inexpensive

Answer 12

For variety

Answer 13

To take up less space

Answer 14

isopropyl alcohol

Answer 15

White blood cells

Answer 16

Red blood cells

Answer 17

Squamous cells

Answer 18

10 minutes

Answer 19

Watertight

Answer 20

At the doctor's office

Answer 21

In the hospital

Answer 22

privileged

Answer 23

chain of custody

Answer 24

sterilization

Answer 25

autoclaved

Answer 26

disinfection

Answer 27

Cardiovascular

Answer 28

Respiratory

Answer 29

anaerobic/aerobic

Answer 30

aerobic/saline

Answer 31

CO2/saline

Answer 32

anaerobic/CO2

Answer 33

central venous line

Answer 34

sphygmomanometer

Answer 35

A tighter tourniquet

Answer 36

Warm water

Answer 37

Topical antiseptic

Answer 38

In the IV tubing

Answer 39

Above the IV

Answer 40

Below the IV

Answer 41

It cannot be done

Answer 42

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

Answer 43

Free disposal

Answer 44

Warning signs

Answer 45

Product pricing

Answer 46

Respiratory

Answer 47

Cardiovascular

Answer 48

Cardiovascular

Answer 49

Integumentary

Answer 50

Not enough specimen

Answer 51

Patient was insulting

Answer 52

Test ordered wrong

Answer 53

partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

Answer 54

prothrombin time (PT)

Answer 55

platelet function time (PFT)

Answer 56

lupus anticoagulation (LA)

Answer 57

Plain red top

Answer 58

Sodium fluoride

Answer 59

Sodium citrate

Answer 60

a traumatized draw

Answer 61

not enough specimen

Answer 62

insufficient mixing

Answer 63

centrifuging too long

Answer 64

Hepatitis B

Answer 65

Hepatitis C

Answer 66

contaminated

Answer 67

good enough

Answer 68

urinary tract

Answer 69

respiratory

Answer 70

Sodium citrate

Answer 71

Sodium fluoride

Answer 72

Lavender top

Answer 73

First finger

Answer 74

Heel or foot

Answer 75

Third or fourth finger

Answer 76

Second finger

Answer 77

capillaries

Answer 78

arterioles

Answer 79

capillaries

Answer 80

arterioles

Answer 81

Finish drawing, not to worry

Answer 82

Release tourniquet, remove needle, apply pressure

Answer 83

Apply pressure above site

Answer 84

Reposition needle

Answer 85

Lavender top

Answer 86

Light blue top

Answer 87

auto immune deficiency symptom

Answer 88

acquired immune disease state

Answer 89

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

Answer 90

auto inflammation disease state

Answer 91

Red blood cells

Answer 92

White blood cells

Answer 93

All of the above

Answer 94

10 degrees

Answer 95

30 degrees

Answer 96

90 degrees

Answer 97

Plain red top - blood bank

Answer 98

Lavender top - hematology

Answer 99

SST - chemistry

Answer 100

Light blue top - coagulation

Answer 101

Tube holders

Answer 102

Winged infusion sets (butterflies)

Answer 103

Evacuated draws

Answer 104

Capillary draws

Answer 105

Respirator

Answer 106

Date of birth

Answer 107

Social security number

Answer 108

Glucose tolerance

Answer 109

Urinalysis

Answer 110

An ice pack

Answer 111

Multiple punctures

Answer 112

Squeezing hard

Answer 113

Pre-warming

Answer 114

Tie tourniquet over clothing

Answer 115

Tie tourniquet tighter

Answer 116

Don't use a tourniquet

Answer 117

Find a different site

Answer 118

swabbed with iodine

Answer 119

allowed to dry

Answer 120

No prep is needed

Answer 121

open to anyone

Answer 122

not important

Answer 123

confidential

Answer 124

not available to the patient

Answer 125

Keeping the centrifuge lid closed

Answer 126

Keeping doors closed

Answer 127

Wearing gloves

Answer 128

Opening all windows

Answer 129

It can cause injury to the heel.

Answer 130

It may not puncture deep enough.

Answer 131

It may take multiple tries.

Answer 132

It may require you to squeeze harder.

Answer 133

centrifuging at too high a speed

Answer 134

centrifuging too long

Answer 135

centrifuging before the sample has clotted

Answer 136

centrifuging after 2 hours

Answer 137

Immediately

Answer 138

It's not needed

Answer 139

Once all tubes are drawn

Answer 140

After sitting

Answer 141

Yes, if a doctor tells them it's okay.

Answer 142

Yes, if a nurse tells them it's okay.

Answer 143

Yes, there's no choice in the matter.

Answer 144

outpatient

Answer 145

Hepatitis C

Answer 146

To eliminate pain

Answer 147

To locate veins

Answer 148

To distract the patient

Answer 149

They are not needed

Answer 150

To protect phlebotomists

Answer 151

To protect doctors

Answer 152

To protect patients

Answer 153

To protect everyone from germs

Answer 154

IV supplies

Answer 155

needle holders

Answer 156

venipuncture trays

Answer 157

diabetes mellitus

Answer 158

Urinary tract infection

Answer 159

Strep throat

Answer 160

expiration dates

Answer 161

faded labels

Answer 162

manufacturer's name

Answer 163

Keep drawing

Answer 164

Stop and call for help

Answer 165

Don't worry

Answer 166

Shake them awake

Answer 167

Change the paper to match the bracelet

Answer 168

Do not draw until resolved

Answer 169

Ask a nurse to identify

Answer 170

Ask the patient's roommate

Answer 171

Leave it down

Answer 172

Return it to the upright position

Answer 173

Ask the child which position they prefer

Answer 174

Don't worry about it

Answer 175

Wipe away the first drop

Answer 176

Immediately start collecting

Answer 177

Make a blood smear just in case

Answer 178

Clean with water

Answer 179

Cold agglutinin

Answer 180

Blood typing

Answer 181

Blood gases

Answer 182

It spreads the cells out to a single layer.

Answer 183

It helps the slides dry faster.

Answer 184

It stains better.

Answer 185

It's not necessary.

Answer 186

It prevents blood from leaking into the holder.

Answer 187

It makes tubes easier to push on.

Answer 188

It decreases needle sticks.

Answer 189

It keeps tubes from being contaminated.

Answer 190

Blood typing

Answer 191

All of the above

Answer 192

White blood cells

Answer 193

Red blood cells

Answer 194

even if gloves are used

Answer 195

before collection

Answer 196

after collection

Answer 197

All of the above

Answer 198

Wipe it down with disinfectant

Answer 199

Discard the tube and redraw

Answer 200

Pour it into a clean tube

Answer 201

Don't worry about it

Answer 202

mold proof

Answer 203

spill proof

Answer 204

puncture proof

Answer 205

tamper proof

Answer 206

dilution with tissue fluid

Answer 207

contamination

Answer 208

identification errors

Answer 209

blood-borne diseases

Answer 210

needle safety

Answer 211

sharps disposal

Answer 212

Treat it as a possible latex reaction

Answer 213

Continue to draw

Answer 214

Ask the patient if they're okay

Answer 215

Only if you hurry

Answer 216

Only if you refrigerate overnight

Answer 217

Yes, if run within 24 hours

Answer 218

Mixing the tube adequately

Answer 219

Filling in order

Answer 220

Filling until full

Answer 221

Keeping the tourniquet on until the last tube is filled

Answer 222

there is an IV running in the left hand

Answer 223

there is a full-arm cast

Answer 224

there is a recent mastectomy

Answer 225

All of the above

Answer 226

universal precautions

Answer 227

hazardous control

Answer 228

patient education

Answer 229

good practice

Answer 230

Sharps container

Answer 231

Regular trash

Answer 232

Sealed in biohazard waste

Answer 233

Left out on the counter

Answer 234

Label tubes

Answer 235

Remove tourniquet

Answer 236

No precautions need to be taken

Answer 237

veins are bruised and fragile

Answer 238

a large amount of blood is needed

Answer 239

multiple tests have been ordered

Answer 240

at any time

Answer 241

counter-clockwise

Answer 242

from the center to the peripheral edge

Answer 243

from the peripheral edge to the center

Answer 244

a bad experience

Answer 245

becoming anemic

Answer 246

needing more blood later

Answer 247

Preferred nurse

Answer 248

Refusal of treatment

Answer 249

Informed consent

Answer 250

Right to know

Answer 251

Posterior curve

Answer 252

Middle of heel

Answer 253

Medial or lateral aspect

Answer 254

a traumatic venipuncture

Answer 255

the wrong tube being drawn

Answer 256

failure to mix the tube

Answer 257

an overfilled tube

Answer 258

Don't worry

Answer 259

Tell their supervisor

Answer 260

Go home at the end of their shift

Answer 261

Ask the patient if they have anything

Answer 262

No instructions are needed

Answer 263

Eat right before

Answer 264

Should be fasting for accurate results

Answer 265

No testing is needed

Answer 266

Introduce and explain

Answer 267

Check for a tray table

Answer 268

Make sure they are sleeping

Answer 269

Don't talk

Answer 270

right after a big meal

Answer 271

while fasting

Answer 272

in the afternoon

Answer 273

after urinating

Answer 274

Butterfly (winged infusion set)

Answer 275

15-gauge needle

Answer 276

Pediatric tubes

Answer 277

3 cc syringe

Answer 278

Time of last dose

Answer 279

Patient's diagnosis

Answer 280

Time next dose is due

Answer 281

Sodium citrate

Answer 282

Sodium fluoride

Answer 283

Draw all of them

Answer 284

Draw them an hour apart

Answer 285

Check for duplicate orders

Answer 286

Toss out 2

Answer 287

call the company and ask

Answer 288

check controls

Answer 289

do nothing

Answer 290

ask the patient if their results are okay

Answer 291

improving customer services

Answer 292

electronic healthcare transactions

Answer 293

food services

Answer 294

phlebotomy uniforms

Answer 295

the name and address of the lab

Answer 296

warning labels

Answer 297

"in case of leaking, send to the CDC"

Answer 298

All of the above

Answer 299

Making a fist

Answer 300

If the tourniquet is too loose

Answer 301

Insufficient needle depth

Answer 302

If the patient is taking medication

Answer 303

transfusion

Answer 304

autologous

Answer 305

blood typing

Answer 306

This procedure is not done.

Answer 307

Pre-analytical

Answer 308

Analytical

Answer 309

Post-analytical

Answer 310

None of the above

Answer 311

For pre-analytical QC

Answer 312

For analytical QC

Answer 313

For post-analytical QC

Answer 314

No record is needed

Answer 315

Tell them to reschedule

Answer 316

Offer them a gown to change into

Answer 317

Pull it up anyway

Answer 318

Refuse to draw them

Answer 319

sort tubes of different colors

Answer 320

store tubes at the correct temperatures

Answer 321

measure blood oxygen levels

Answer 322

separate liquid from the cells in the blood

Answer 323

second durable watertight container

Answer 324

secured, certified mail envelope

Answer 325

overnight envelope

Answer 326

fight infection

Answer 327

prevent blood from clotting

Answer 328

neutralize stomach acid

Answer 329

inhibit bacterial growth

Answer 330

sterilize a venipuncture site

Answer 331

anticoagulate whole blood

Answer 332

topically anesthetize a draw site

Answer 333

put a phlebotomy patient under

Answer 334

platelet plug formation in the capillaries

Answer 335

the pressure of the blood vessels

Answer 336

elasticity in the major blood vessels

Answer 337

the amount of blockage in the veins

Answer 338

the patient is an infant, toddler, or preschooler

Answer 339

only a small amount of blood is needed

Answer 340

the patient's vein needs to be preserved for IV therapy

Answer 341

All of the above

Answer 342

call a physician to the site

Answer 343

wash his/her hands

Answer 344

contain the spill safely

Answer 345

pull the fire alarm

Answer 346

vacuum tube is too large for the vein, the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly, the vacuum tube loses its vacuum, or the tourniquet is too tight

Answer 347

vacuum tube is too large for the vein, the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly, or the vacuum tube loses its vacuum

Answer 348

the vacuum tube loses its vacuum or the tourniquet is too tight

Answer 349

vacuum tube is too large for the vein or the syringe plunger is pulled back too quickly

Answer 350

put on masks and foot coverings

Answer 351

put on gowns and tie them

Answer 352

check requirements on signs

Answer 353

call a nurse or physician

Answer 354

exponential

Answer 355

pre-analytical

Answer 356

post-prandial

Answer 357

talk softly and gently

Answer 358

enlist the help of parents

Answer 359

tell the truth if asked

Answer 360

All of the above

Answer 361

blood culture

Answer 362

hemoglobin

Answer 363

platelet count

Answer 364

bleeding time

Answer 365

binding prothrombin

Answer 366

lysis of red blood cells

Answer 367

inactivating thrombin

Answer 368

binding calcium

Answer 369

labeled by the phlebotomist

Answer 370

labeled by the doctor

Answer 371

labeled by the nurse

Answer 372

rejected automatically

Answer 373

chain of command

Answer 374

chain of custody

Answer 375

standard deviation

Answer 376

coefficient of variation

Answer 377

blood cultures

Answer 378

therapeutic drugs

Answer 379

cortisol levels

Answer 380

estrogen levels

Answer 381

ignoring the patient entirely

Answer 382

talking only to a hearing relative

Answer 383

using written communication

Answer 384

trying to speak a little louder

Answer 385

When they last ate

Answer 386

If they have showered

Answer 387

When they will eat next

Answer 388

If they have therapy scheduled

Answer 389

IV in hand

Answer 390

Mastectomy

Answer 391

2-finger amputation - 5 years ago

Answer 392

Lipid test

Answer 393

Glucose tolerance

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