Questão 1
Questão
True or false? In 2010, the world population was estimated to be around 7 billion.
Questão 2
Questão
Which of these factors can explain the human population growth?
Responda
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Higher breeding rate
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Agricultural developments
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Medicines to cure disease
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Lower crime figures
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Lack of natural predators
Questão 3
Questão
Why do heavy metal ions present such a danger to the land?
Responda
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The poisons may accumulate up the food chain
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The poisons kill many weeds growing on the land
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The poisons make agricultural land infertile
Questão 4
Questão
What is eutrophication?
Responda
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An old-fashioned term for natural selection
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The "killing" of rivers and lakes through excessive algal blooms and increased bacterial presence denying organisms of oxygen
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The cleaning up of rivers and lakes through the removal of fertilisers
Questão 5
Questão
Which air pollutants cause acid rain?
Responda
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Carbon dioxide
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Sulphur dioxide
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Nitrogen oxides
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Lead oxide
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Carbon monoxide
Questão 6
Questão
What type of air pollution are particulates responsible for?
Responda
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Global warming
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Acid rain
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Global dimming
Questão 7
Questão
True or false? The slash-and-burn process is often associated with peat bog destruction.
Questão 8
Questão
Which processes contribute greatly to excessive methane levels in the atmosphere?
Questão 9
Questão
True or false? Plants and water sequester carbon dioxide.
Questão 10
Questão
True or false? The presence of any kind of greenhouse effect has negative impact on the environment.
Questão 11
Questão
Which chemical is used as a biofuel to replace petrol?
Responda
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Ethanol
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Toluene
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Butyric acid
Questão 12
Questão
What type of process is using biofuels as a fuel source?
Responda
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Carbon-positive
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Carbon-neutral
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Carbon-negative
Questão 13
Questão
True or false? Biogas production is dependent on the anaerobic fermentation of waste.
Questão 14
Questão
What is the main, inflammable, component of biogas?
Responda
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Hydrogen
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Hydrogen sulphide
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Water vapour
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Carbon dioxide
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Methane
Questão 15
Questão
True or false? It is more energy-efficient for humans to eat meat than it is to eat plants.
Questão 16
Questão
Which of these processes are typical in factory farming?
Responda
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Allowing animals to move around
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Keeping animals physically restrained in small sheds
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Keeping animals outdoors
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Keeping animals in warm sheds
Questão 17
Questão
True or false? Fishing quotas can be ineffective as fisherman throw back dead fish that they are not allowed to catch.
Questão 18
Questão
Which fungus produces mycoprotein (Quorn)?
Responda
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Fusarium
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Penicillium
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Aspergillus
Questão 19
Questão
True or false? Dams have no negative environmental impact.
Questão 20
Questão
True or false? In 2009, there was a scandal when some British scientists hid data that did not support the theory of global warming.